Gene Expression & Cell Motility


Watching cells in their own light

The pictures below and the time lapse animation show the response of quiescent cells to stimulation with serum growth factors.  Initially the cells are invisible but begin to appear as they start expressing the firefly luciferase gene, which was introduced into the cells under the control of a human gene promoter.  During the 24h time course the cells can be seen to migrate extensively, to interact and even to divide.  This system therefore allows the observation of cell motility and, to some extent, morphological changes in conjunction with direct measurements of reporter gene expression in individual living cells.
t = 3h animation
t = 6h
t = 12h t = 18h t = 24h
Download a movie of the above animation for viewing on your desktop (AVI format; Macs use QuickTime 3)

Images by Matthew Griffiths, web page by Mike Gardner
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