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Methods for the Development
of Parsimonious Models
Models of complex environmental processes and systems are widely
used as tools to assist the development of research, and to support
decision making at a number of levels (e.g. international, national
government, corporate).
Many models become unwieldy, over-parameterised and difficult to
test as they seek to capture the temporal and spatial dynamics of
relevant processes. The performance of most models is usually assessed
through some kind of 'test' against observed data. However this
testing is commonly a simple comparison between a given model and
a given set of observed data.
Invariably there are many plausible model representations of particular
processes and the influence of these alternatives on model performance
is rarely investigated. We believe that models should be parsimonious,
i.e. as simple as possible, but no simpler.
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Although this view is often expressed, the tendency, has been for
the development of complex models, rarely with any investigation
of simpler, potentially equally reliable, models. Our aim in this
work is to develop an approach for systematic model reduction to
achieve improved model parsimony.
Approach
Model Selection
Case Study Models
Outputs
Our first paper from this project is now in print.
G.M. Cox, J.M. Gibbons, A.T.A. Wood, J. Craigon, S.J. Ramsden and
N.M.J. Crout (2006). Towards the systematic simplification of
mechanistic models. Ecological Modelling 198:240-246.
[click
here] for a pre-print version
Participants
Glen Cox, James Gibbons, Neil
Crout, Jim Craigon, Stephen Ramsden: Division of Agricultural
& Environmental Sciences
Andy Wood, Department of Mathematical Sciences
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