<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:cc="http://web.resource.org/cc/"><channel><title>Xpert - All items matching the search terms - </title><link>http://www.nottingham.ac.uk/xpert</link><description>This RSS feed contains all the items from Xpert, matching the search terms - </description><generator>Xpert</generator><language>en-gb</language><copyright>http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/uk/ </copyright><dc:publisher>Xpert</dc:publisher><cc:license></cc:license><item><title><![CDATA[1.1 Open educational resources]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[1.1 Open educational resources]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/creating-open-educational-resources/content_section_1.1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/creating-open-educational-resources/content_section_1.1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<p>Names quickly become loaded: distance learning, supported self study,
computer-based training/computer-aided instruction, home study and flexistudy, to name but
a few, have all been used to describe self instruction or self study and many of these
terms are thought wanting. The UK Open University is sometimes described as a
‘distance-learning institution’ yet the support that students receive from
their tutor through telephone, email and face-to-face tutorials and through correspondence
t]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<p>Names quickly become loaded: distance learning, supported self study,
computer-based training/computer-aided instruction, home study and flexistudy, to name but
a few, have all been used to describe self instruction or self study and many of these
terms are thought wanting. The UK Open University is sometimes described as a
‘distance-learning institution’ yet the support that students receive from
their tutor through telephone, email and face-to-face tutorials and through correspondence
t]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[References]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[References]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/creating-open-educational-resources/content_section___references]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/creating-open-educational-resources/content_section___references]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<div class="oucontent-referenceitem">Bereiter, C. and Scardamalia, M. (1996) ‘Re-thinking learning’ in D.R. Olson and N. Torrance (eds) <i>The handbook of education and human development: new models of learning, teaching and schooling</i>, New York, Blackwells.</div>
<div class="oucontent-referenceitem">Caswell, T, Henson, S, Jensen, M. and Wiley, D (2008) ‘Open Educational Resources: Enabling universal education’, <i>The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning</i>]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<div class="oucontent-referenceitem">Bereiter, C. and Scardamalia, M. (1996) ‘Re-thinking learning’ in D.R. Olson and N. Torrance (eds) <i>The handbook of education and human development: new models of learning, teaching and schooling</i>, New York, Blackwells.</div>
<div class="oucontent-referenceitem">Caswell, T, Henson, S, Jensen, M. and Wiley, D (2008) ‘Open Educational Resources: Enabling universal education’, <i>The International Review of Research in Open and Distance Learning</i>]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[8.3 Planning your enquiry]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[8.3 Planning your enquiry]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/educational-technology-and-practice/educational-practice/processes-study-the-arts-and-humanities/content_section_8.3]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/educational-technology-and-practice/educational-practice/processes-study-the-arts-and-humanities/content_section_8.3]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<p><i>I am grateful to Tony Coulson, Liaison Librarian (Arts) at The Open University, for his help with this section; also to Magnus John, Information Services Manager, International Centre for Distance Learning.</i></p><p>At this stage, you will be deciding what <i>methods</i> of enquiry to use and the <i>scale</i> of investigation to attempt. Will examining company papers, government reports and newspapers provide enough of the right kind of information? Or, since independent broadcasting comp]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<p><i>I am grateful to Tony Coulson, Liaison Librarian (Arts) at The Open University, for his help with this section; also to Magnus John, Information Services Manager, International Centre for Distance Learning.</i></p><p>At this stage, you will be deciding what <i>methods</i> of enquiry to use and the <i>scale</i> of investigation to attempt. Will examining company papers, government reports and newspapers provide enough of the right kind of information? Or, since independent broadcasting comp]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[5.1.2 &#x2018;Good enough&#x2019; is OK]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[5.1.2 &#x2018;Good enough&#x2019; is OK]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/essay-and-report-writing-skills/content_section_5.1.2]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/essay-and-report-writing-skills/content_section_5.1.2]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<p>We can almost hear you saying that you never have enough time for your assignments, whatever your approach, and we empathise with this view. This may be even more of a problem if English is not your first language. It is well known that time constraints are a barrier in distance learning, and you may well have to be satisfied with doing what is good enough, whatever your circumstances. Your aim should not be to submit the ‘perfect’ assignment (even if there were such a thing). Look again ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<p>We can almost hear you saying that you never have enough time for your assignments, whatever your approach, and we empathise with this view. This may be even more of a problem if English is not your first language. It is well known that time constraints are a barrier in distance learning, and you may well have to be satisfied with doing what is good enough, whatever your circumstances. Your aim should not be to submit the ‘perfect’ assignment (even if there were such a thing). Look again ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[1.1 Examples]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[1.1 Examples]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/learning-how-learn/content_section_1.1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.open.edu/openlearn/education/learning-how-learn/content_section_1.1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<p>Each activity is followed by a discussion and examples of the responses of two students. Both students are studying Open University courses that will eventually count towards a degree. These are nine month distance learning courses.</p><p>Course material is delivered to students by post, email or online. Their assignments are submitted by post or email, marked either by a computer or a tutor, and returned. Open University students are provided with a tutor, regular tutorials and guidance on c]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<p>Each activity is followed by a discussion and examples of the responses of two students. Both students are studying Open University courses that will eventually count towards a degree. These are nine month distance learning courses.</p><p>Course material is delivered to students by post, email or online. Their assignments are submitted by post or email, marked either by a computer or a tutor, and returned. Open University students are provided with a tutor, regular tutorials and guidance on c]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Session 4: Supporting international distance learning students]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Session 4: Supporting international distance learning students]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/learning-teach-online/session-4-supporting-international-distance-learning-students]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/learning-teach-online/session-4-supporting-international-distance-learning-students]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<h2>Purpose/Aim of this session</h2>
<p><iframe height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/OnCRpeqrguU" frameborder="0" width="715" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<p>This session introduces you to important considerations for making your online course culturally diverse in its approach and delivery.</p>
<p>Upon the successful completion of this session, you will be able to:</p>
<p><a href="http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/learning-teach-online/session-4-supporting-international-distance-lea]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<h2>Purpose/Aim of this session</h2>
<p><iframe height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/OnCRpeqrguU" frameborder="0" width="715" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<p>This session introduces you to important considerations for making your online course culturally diverse in its approach and delivery.</p>
<p>Upon the successful completion of this session, you will be able to:</p>
<p><a href="http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/learning-teach-online/session-4-supporting-international-distance-lea]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Session 4: Supporting international distance learning students]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Session 4: Supporting international distance learning students]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/courses/learning-teach-online/module-two-teaching-and-community-building-online-learning/session-4-s]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/courses/learning-teach-online/module-two-teaching-and-community-building-online-learning/session-4-s]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<h2>Purpose/Aim of this session</h2>
<p><iframe height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/OnCRpeqrguU" frameborder="0" width="715" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<p>This session introduces you to important considerations for making your online course culturally diverse in its approach and delivery.</p>
<p>Upon the successful completion of this session, you will be able to:</p>
<p><a href="http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/courses/learning-teach-online/module-two-teaching-and-community-build]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<h2>Purpose/Aim of this session</h2>
<p><iframe height="315" src="http://www.youtube.com/embed/OnCRpeqrguU" frameborder="0" width="715" allowfullscreen=""></iframe></p>
<p>This session introduces you to important considerations for making your online course culturally diverse in its approach and delivery.</p>
<p>Upon the successful completion of this session, you will be able to:</p>
<p><a href="http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/courses/learning-teach-online/module-two-teaching-and-community-build]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Session 4: Supporting international distance learning students]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Session 4: Supporting international distance learning students]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/courses/learning-teach-online/module-two-teaching-supporting-online-learning/session-4-supporting-in]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/courses/learning-teach-online/module-two-teaching-supporting-online-learning/session-4-supporting-in]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<h2>Purpose/Aim of this session<b> <br />
</b></h2>
<p>This session introduces you to [text].</p>
<p><a href="http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/courses/learning-teach-online/module-two-teaching-supporting-online-learning/session-4-supporting-in" target="_blank">read more</a></p>]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<h2>Purpose/Aim of this session<b> <br />
</b></h2>
<p>This session introduces you to [text].</p>
<p><a href="http://openspace.falmouth.ac.uk/courses/learning-teach-online/module-two-teaching-supporting-online-learning/session-4-supporting-in" target="_blank">read more</a></p>]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[The lifelong distance learner]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[The lifelong distance learner]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oerafrica.org/supportinglearners/Unit1/tabid/1019/Default.aspx]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oerafrica.org/supportinglearners/Unit1/tabid/1019/Default.aspx]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this unit, tutors are invited to consider what their learners may find easy or difficult about learning at a distance using technologies that may be new to them, and what the tutors’ role is in supporting them.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this unit, tutors are invited to consider what their learners may find easy or difficult about learning at a distance using technologies that may be new to them, and what the tutors’ role is in supporting them.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Social Science 130B: Science and Religion II - Cognitive Neuroscience]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Social Science 130B: Science and Religion II - Cognitive Neuroscience]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://ocw.uci.edu/courses/course.aspx?id=139]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://ocw.uci.edu/courses/course.aspx?id=139]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<p>The development of genomics, stem-cell research, robotics, nanotechnology, and neuropharmacology raises difficult religious and philosophical questions. Examines interdisciplinary approaches that cut across institutional boundaries, cultural borders, and religious traditions. Focuses on the relationship between religion and cognitive/affective/social neuroscience. Same as Logic and Philosophy of Science 140A-B.</p>

<p>Note: To access course, when in the UCI Distance Learning website, please ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<p>The development of genomics, stem-cell research, robotics, nanotechnology, and neuropharmacology raises difficult religious and philosophical questions. Examines interdisciplinary approaches that cut across institutional boundaries, cultural borders, and religious traditions. Focuses on the relationship between religion and cognitive/affective/social neuroscience. Same as Logic and Philosophy of Science 140A-B.</p>

<p>Note: To access course, when in the UCI Distance Learning website, please ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Xavier Font -- Full time and distance learning doctoral programme]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Xavier Font -- Full time and distance learning doctoral programme]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n4YQxjRtgfo]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=n4YQxjRtgfo]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Watch Leeds Met Reader Dr Xavier Font introduce our PhD programme for full time and part time distance learners at the International Centre for Events, Tourism and Hospitality at Leeds Metropolitan University. It currently has over 30 students from around the world. See our range of research awards 
http://www.leedsmet.ac.uk/research/research-awards.htm]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Watch Leeds Met Reader Dr Xavier Font introduce our PhD programme for full time and part time distance learners at the International Centre for Events, Tourism and Hospitality at Leeds Metropolitan University. It currently has over 30 students from around the world. See our range of research awards 
http://www.leedsmet.ac.uk/research/research-awards.htm]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[OCW and the University Marketing Function]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[OCW and the University Marketing Function]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://ocw.uci.edu/lectures/lecture.aspx?id=736]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://ocw.uci.edu/lectures/lecture.aspx?id=736]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Kathy Tam is a special assistant to the Dean of Continuing Education, Summer Session and Distance Learning at UCI. Since its inception, she had guided the OCW project's public relations as it grew from a small project of a handful of courses to its current size and impact.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Kathy Tam is a special assistant to the Dean of Continuing Education, Summer Session and Distance Learning at UCI. Since its inception, she had guided the OCW project's public relations as it grew from a small project of a handful of courses to its current size and impact.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Testing Cranial and Spinal Nerve Functional Integrity and Deficits]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Testing Cranial and Spinal Nerve Functional Integrity and Deficits]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/testing-cranial-and-spinal-nerve-functional-integrity-and-deficits]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/testing-cranial-and-spinal-nerve-functional-integrity-and-deficits]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The virtual patients simulate the peripheral nervous system component part of the physical exam. It was designed to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning, and learner self-assessment. It complements didactic and practical (dissection) activities of beginner health professional students enrolled in basic sciences.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The virtual patients simulate the peripheral nervous system component part of the physical exam. It was designed to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning, and learner self-assessment. It complements didactic and practical (dissection) activities of beginner health professional students enrolled in basic sciences.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[CT Images of the Abdomen and Pelvis]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[CT Images of the Abdomen and Pelvis]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/ct-images-of-the-abdomen-and-pelvis]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/ct-images-of-the-abdomen-and-pelvis]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This interactive tutorial serves as an introduction to normal cross-sectional anatomy of the abdomen and pelvis for preclinical students enrolled in medical human structure. The courseware was digitized and converted into Adobe Flash to stimulate active self-directed learning by integrating introductory radiographic anatomy into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning. It provides opportunities for learner self-assessment through repetition and immediate fe]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This interactive tutorial serves as an introduction to normal cross-sectional anatomy of the abdomen and pelvis for preclinical students enrolled in medical human structure. The courseware was digitized and converted into Adobe Flash to stimulate active self-directed learning by integrating introductory radiographic anatomy into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning. It provides opportunities for learner self-assessment through repetition and immediate fe]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Arizona Telemedicine Program]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Arizona Telemedicine Program]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-X3tvndxvc]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U-X3tvndxvc]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The Arizona Telemedicine Program is a large, multidisciplinary, university-based program that provides telemedicine services, distance learning, informatics training, and telemedicine technology assessment capabilities to communities throughout Arizona.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The Arizona Telemedicine Program is a large, multidisciplinary, university-based program that provides telemedicine services, distance learning, informatics training, and telemedicine technology assessment capabilities to communities throughout Arizona.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Review Flashcards]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Review Flashcards]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/peripheral-nervous-system-review-flashcards]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/peripheral-nervous-system-review-flashcards]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Eight electronic flashcard units in Macromedia Flash provide learners with drill-and-practice exercises reviewing peripheral nervous system essential terminology and associated definitions. The objective was to stimulate self-directed learning and to integrate anatomical terminology into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Eight electronic flashcard units in Macromedia Flash provide learners with drill-and-practice exercises reviewing peripheral nervous system essential terminology and associated definitions. The objective was to stimulate self-directed learning and to integrate anatomical terminology into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Skull Tutorial]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Skull Tutorial]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41196]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41196]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This tutorial module consists of a series of digitized images of the skull, illustrating bones, foramina, bony landmarks, and protuberances which were converted into Macromedia Flash for online distribution. The objective for creating the courseware was to stimulate more active self-directed learning. The rationale was to integrate skull osteology into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning and self-assessment. Active learning was achieved by creating twel]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This tutorial module consists of a series of digitized images of the skull, illustrating bones, foramina, bony landmarks, and protuberances which were converted into Macromedia Flash for online distribution. The objective for creating the courseware was to stimulate more active self-directed learning. The rationale was to integrate skull osteology into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning and self-assessment. Active learning was achieved by creating twel]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Inverse Square Law]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Inverse Square Law]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/inverse-square-law]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/inverse-square-law]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This animation from KET's distance learning physics course demonstrates the mathematical formula for a scientific law as it applies to light.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This animation from KET's distance learning physics course demonstrates the mathematical formula for a scientific law as it applies to light.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[The STEMPREP Program at SMU]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[The STEMPREP Program at SMU]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nbEJtjK8myQ]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nbEJtjK8myQ]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The STEMPREP Program at SMU, a partnership between SMU and the not-for-profit Distance Learning Center, offers an early start training opportunity to talented students from minority communities underrepresented in the Science, Technology, Engineering, Math and Medicine (STEMM) research arena. The Program has been one of the most successful in the country in increasing the number of underrepresented minority students in the STEMM fields. The Program identifies gifted students in the 7th grade fro]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The STEMPREP Program at SMU, a partnership between SMU and the not-for-profit Distance Learning Center, offers an early start training opportunity to talented students from minority communities underrepresented in the Science, Technology, Engineering, Math and Medicine (STEMM) research arena. The Program has been one of the most successful in the country in increasing the number of underrepresented minority students in the STEMM fields. The Program identifies gifted students in the 7th grade fro]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Health Management I Module Guide]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Health Management I Module Guide]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://open.umich.edu:80/education/med/oernetwork/health-admin/org-admin/health-management-i/2008]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://open.umich.edu:80/education/med/oernetwork/health-admin/org-admin/health-management-i/2008]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<div class="field field-type-text field-field-content-type">
      <div class="field-label">Content Type:&nbsp;</div>
    <div class="field-items">
            <div class="field-item odd">
                    Resource        </div>
        </div>
</div>
<p>This module was developed at the School of Public Health, University for the Western Cape for the Postgraduate Certificate in Public Health which was offered as a distance learning module between 2001 and 2008. Health management is considered ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<div class="field field-type-text field-field-content-type">
      <div class="field-label">Content Type:&nbsp;</div>
    <div class="field-items">
            <div class="field-item odd">
                    Resource        </div>
        </div>
</div>
<p>This module was developed at the School of Public Health, University for the Western Cape for the Postgraduate Certificate in Public Health which was offered as a distance learning module between 2001 and 2008. Health management is considered ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Health Systems Research I Module Guide]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Health Systems Research I Module Guide]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://open.umich.edu:80/education/med/oernetwork/research-design/health-systems-research-i/2008]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://open.umich.edu:80/education/med/oernetwork/research-design/health-systems-research-i/2008]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<div class="field field-type-text field-field-content-type">
      <div class="field-label">Content Type:&nbsp;</div>
    <div class="field-items">
            <div class="field-item odd">
                    Resource        </div>
        </div>
</div>
<p>This module was developed at the School of Public Health, University for the Western Cape for the Postgraduate Certificate in Public Health which was offered as a distance learning module between 2001 and 2008. Health Systems Research is an in]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<div class="field field-type-text field-field-content-type">
      <div class="field-label">Content Type:&nbsp;</div>
    <div class="field-items">
            <div class="field-item odd">
                    Resource        </div>
        </div>
</div>
<p>This module was developed at the School of Public Health, University for the Western Cape for the Postgraduate Certificate in Public Health which was offered as a distance learning module between 2001 and 2008. Health Systems Research is an in]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance learning material]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance learning material]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resourcescms.aspx?hid=c3f4c936-4870-22a0-f4be-39c54aa52617]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resourcescms.aspx?hid=c3f4c936-4870-22a0-f4be-39c54aa52617]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study  as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. 

Our courses  generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within  particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest  developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Lingu]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study  as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. 

Our courses  generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within  particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest  developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Lingu]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Why study systematic theology? : with Dr Simon Oliver in discussion with Professor Tom O'Loughlin]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Why study systematic theology? : with Dr Simon Oliver in discussion with Professor Tom O'Loughlin]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resourcescms.aspx?hid=0eaa3f26-962e-0a0d-b4ce-3b88a2463e37]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resourcescms.aspx?hid=0eaa3f26-962e-0a0d-b4ce-3b88a2463e37]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this episode of the ‘Why Study’ series, Dr Simon Oliver, an expert in systematic theology, explains what is meant by ‘systematics’ within the field of theology, how it relates to other parts of the discipline, and its relevance in today's culture]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this episode of the ‘Why Study’ series, Dr Simon Oliver, an expert in systematic theology, explains what is meant by ‘systematics’ within the field of theology, how it relates to other parts of the discipline, and its relevance in today's culture]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Module 3]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Module 3]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/postgraduate-diploma-in-occupational-health-doh-module-3]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/postgraduate-diploma-in-occupational-health-doh-module-3]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This is the third module of a total of 8 modules for a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practising occupational health. It includes a residential block release component which consists of between 3 or 4 weeks over the two year cycle for practicum. While the course is aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practicing occupational health, it is also suited to selected graduates with appropriate University qualifications in rele]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This is the third module of a total of 8 modules for a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practising occupational health. It includes a residential block release component which consists of between 3 or 4 weeks over the two year cycle for practicum. While the course is aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practicing occupational health, it is also suited to selected graduates with appropriate University qualifications in rele]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Why study systematic theology? : with Dr Simon Oliver in discussion with Professor Tom O'Loughlin]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Why study systematic theology? : with Dr Simon Oliver in discussion with Professor Tom O'Loughlin]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resource.aspx?hid=0eaa3f26-962e-0a0d-b4ce-3b88a2463e37]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resource.aspx?hid=0eaa3f26-962e-0a0d-b4ce-3b88a2463e37]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this episode of the ‘Why Study’ series, Dr Simon Oliver, an expert in systematic theology, explains what is meant by ‘systematics’ within the field of theology, how it relates to other parts of the discipline, and its relevance in today's culture]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this episode of the ‘Why Study’ series, Dr Simon Oliver, an expert in systematic theology, explains what is meant by ‘systematics’ within the field of theology, how it relates to other parts of the discipline, and its relevance in today's culture]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Patient Cases Studies]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Patient Cases Studies]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/peripheral-nervous-system-patient-cases-studies]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/peripheral-nervous-system-patient-cases-studies]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nine patient cases in Macromedia Flash were designed to provide learners with drill-and-practice exercises assessing peripheral nervous system content acquisition and knowledge. The objective was to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning in the format of NBME anatomy subject examinations. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nine patient cases in Macromedia Flash were designed to provide learners with drill-and-practice exercises assessing peripheral nervous system content acquisition and knowledge. The objective was to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning in the format of NBME anatomy subject examinations. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health, Occupational Medicine & Toxicology - Module 3]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health, Occupational Medicine & Toxicology - Module 3]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oerafrica.org/BMModules/tabid/0/mctl/Details/id/38921/Default.aspx]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oerafrica.org/BMModules/tabid/0/mctl/Details/id/38921/Default.aspx]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The third module of a total of 8 modules for a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practising occupational health. It includes a residential block release component which consists of between 3 or 4 weeks over the two year cycle for practicum. <br /> <p>While the course is aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practicing occupational health, it is also suited to selected graduates with appropriate University qualifications in re]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The third module of a total of 8 modules for a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practising occupational health. It includes a residential block release component which consists of between 3 or 4 weeks over the two year cycle for practicum. <br /> <p>While the course is aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practicing occupational health, it is also suited to selected graduates with appropriate University qualifications in re]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Review Flashcards]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Review Flashcards]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41311]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41311]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Eight electronic flashcard units in Macromedia Flash provide learners with drill-and-practice exercises reviewing peripheral nervous system essential terminology and associated definitions. The objective was to stimulate self-directed learning and to integrate anatomical terminology into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Eight electronic flashcard units in Macromedia Flash provide learners with drill-and-practice exercises reviewing peripheral nervous system essential terminology and associated definitions. The objective was to stimulate self-directed learning and to integrate anatomical terminology into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Review Games]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Review Games]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/peripheral-nervous-system-review-games]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/peripheral-nervous-system-review-games]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Five Jeopardy-style games for one to four players were developed in Macromedia Flash to provide beginner health professional learners with drill-and-practice exercises evaluating peripheral nervous system content acquisition and knowledge. The objective was to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning in the format of NBME anatomy subject examinations. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Five Jeopardy-style games for one to four players were developed in Macromedia Flash to provide beginner health professional learners with drill-and-practice exercises evaluating peripheral nervous system content acquisition and knowledge. The objective was to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning in the format of NBME anatomy subject examinations. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Testing Cranial and Spinal Nerve Functional Integrity and Deficits]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Testing Cranial and Spinal Nerve Functional Integrity and Deficits]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41305]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41305]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The virtual patients simulate the peripheral nervous system component part of the physical exam. It was designed to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning, and learner self-assessment. It complements didactic and practical (dissection) activities of beginner health professional students enrolled in basic sciences.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The virtual patients simulate the peripheral nervous system component part of the physical exam. It was designed to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning, and learner self-assessment. It complements didactic and practical (dissection) activities of beginner health professional students enrolled in basic sciences.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Homeschooling &amp; Distance Learning Programs]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Homeschooling &amp; Distance Learning Programs]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.watchknowlearn.org/Video.aspx?VideoID=12917]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.watchknowlearn.org/Video.aspx?VideoID=12917]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Homeschooling &amp;amp; Distance Learning Programs. Part of the series: Homeschooling Advice. Distance learning programs are a great supplement to homeschooling because the assignments are graded and a record is kept of the student's work. Find a distance learning program online for a...]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Homeschooling &amp;amp; Distance Learning Programs. Part of the series: Homeschooling Advice. Distance learning programs are a great supplement to homeschooling because the assignments are graded and a record is kept of the student's work. Find a distance learning program online for a...]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Thorax Virtual Anatomy Lab for Pre-professional Health Sciences Students]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Thorax Virtual Anatomy Lab for Pre-professional Health Sciences Students]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41408]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41408]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This is an online tutorial that serves as an introduction to human thorax gross anatomy for pre-professional health sciences students. Its objective is to stimulate active self-directed learning by integrating gross anatomy into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning. The thorax and its parts are dissected, photographed, and the images are digitized for computer-assisted instruction. They are constructed with Flash software for interactive learning. This k]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This is an online tutorial that serves as an introduction to human thorax gross anatomy for pre-professional health sciences students. Its objective is to stimulate active self-directed learning by integrating gross anatomy into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning. The thorax and its parts are dissected, photographed, and the images are digitized for computer-assisted instruction. They are constructed with Flash software for interactive learning. This k]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Patient Cases Studies]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Patient Cases Studies]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41309]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41309]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nine patient cases in Macromedia Flash were designed to provide learners with drill-and-practice exercises assessing peripheral nervous system content acquisition and knowledge. The objective was to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning in the format of NBME anatomy subject examinations. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nine patient cases in Macromedia Flash were designed to provide learners with drill-and-practice exercises assessing peripheral nervous system content acquisition and knowledge. The objective was to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning in the format of NBME anatomy subject examinations. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Review Games]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Peripheral Nervous System Review Games]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41310]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41310]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Five Jeopardy-style games for one to four players were developed in Macromedia Flash to provide beginner health professional learners with drill-and-practice exercises evaluating peripheral nervous system content acquisition and knowledge. The objective was to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning in the format of NBME anatomy subject examinations. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Five Jeopardy-style games for one to four players were developed in Macromedia Flash to provide beginner health professional learners with drill-and-practice exercises evaluating peripheral nervous system content acquisition and knowledge. The objective was to stimulate self-directed and problem-based learning in the format of NBME anatomy subject examinations. The rationale was to integrate related disciplines into a structured format that is readily accessible for local and distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[LATN 292/392, Literature of the Republic, Fall 2004]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[LATN 292/392, Literature of the Republic, Fall 2004]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://hdl.handle.net/10267/741]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://hdl.handle.net/10267/741]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This course, making extensive use of resources available via the internet, focuses on the literature of the Late Republic. Readings will come primarily from the works of Cicero, Catullus and Lucretius . Students will participate in a weekly webcast lecture, an on-line discussion moderated by faculty members from participating institutions in the Associated Colleges of the South, and weekly tutorials with faculty members at their home institutions. This course is specifically designed for advance]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This course, making extensive use of resources available via the internet, focuses on the literature of the Late Republic. Readings will come primarily from the works of Cicero, Catullus and Lucretius . Students will participate in a weekly webcast lecture, an on-line discussion moderated by faculty members from participating institutions in the Associated Colleges of the South, and weekly tutorials with faculty members at their home institutions. This course is specifically designed for advance]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Extraocular Skeletal Muscle-induced Eye Movements]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Extraocular Skeletal Muscle-induced Eye Movements]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/extraocular-skeletal-muscle-induced-eye-movements]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/extraocular-skeletal-muscle-induced-eye-movements]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The tutorial simulates eye movements provoked by the contraction of individual and synergistic extraocular skeletal muscles. The courseware was designed to stimulate self-directed and problem-based, local and distance learning. It complements didactic and practical (dissection) activities of beginner health professional students enrolled in human structure.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The tutorial simulates eye movements provoked by the contraction of individual and synergistic extraocular skeletal muscles. The courseware was designed to stimulate self-directed and problem-based, local and distance learning. It complements didactic and practical (dissection) activities of beginner health professional students enrolled in human structure.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[UT Matters: Beyond Innovative, UT builds blended online learning environment]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[UT Matters: Beyond Innovative, UT builds blended online learning environment]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C_H1fxImWpY]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C_H1fxImWpY]]></guid><description><![CDATA[As the largest online education provider in Ohio, UT's College of Innovative Learning offers a unique and progressive distance-learning experience that complements each student's learning style and abilities. Student-centered programming allows learners to utilize state-of-the-art technology to discuss, collaborate and interact with peers and faculty members across the globe.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[As the largest online education provider in Ohio, UT's College of Innovative Learning offers a unique and progressive distance-learning experience that complements each student's learning style and abilities. Student-centered programming allows learners to utilize state-of-the-art technology to discuss, collaborate and interact with peers and faculty members across the globe.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Extraocular Skeletal Muscle-induced Eye Movements]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Extraocular Skeletal Muscle-induced Eye Movements]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41308]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.healcentral.org/healapp/showMetadata?metadataId=41308]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The tutorial simulates eye movements provoked by the contraction of individual and synergistic extraocular skeletal muscles. The courseware was designed to stimulate self-directed and problem-based, local and distance learning. It complements didactic and practical (dissection) activities of beginner health professional students enrolled in human structure.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The tutorial simulates eye movements provoked by the contraction of individual and synergistic extraocular skeletal muscles. The courseware was designed to stimulate self-directed and problem-based, local and distance learning. It complements didactic and practical (dissection) activities of beginner health professional students enrolled in human structure.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[NOAA Weather Education]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[NOAA Weather Education]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/edures.shtml]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.nws.noaa.gov/om/edures.shtml]]></guid><description><![CDATA[NOAA offers links to a variety of educational materials on meteorology, hydrology, climatology, and other weather-related fields for children, teens, and young adults at this website. Students can find websites where they can learn about hurricanes, storms, tornadoes, and floods through interactive games. Teachers can find lightning safety presentations, satellite images, lightning photos, and glossaries. The website offers materials on weather related careers, degree programs, distance learning]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[NOAA offers links to a variety of educational materials on meteorology, hydrology, climatology, and other weather-related fields for children, teens, and young adults at this website. Students can find websites where they can learn about hurricanes, storms, tornadoes, and floods through interactive games. Teachers can find lightning safety presentations, satellite images, lightning photos, and glossaries. The website offers materials on weather related careers, degree programs, distance learning]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Making e-learning even easier]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Making e-learning even easier]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EiG6qS15jHM]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EiG6qS15jHM]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Xpert is a search engine that helps users find and reuse learning resources. It provides information and links to learning resources from providers from around the globe. 

Xpert integrates with Xerte Online Toolkits to make it simple to publish open content and for learners to use and other content developers to re-use, adapt and repurpose. Content authors can also easily contribute resources to the Xpert repository via RSS   

Xpert Media Search and Attribution is a ground-breaking website hel]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Xpert is a search engine that helps users find and reuse learning resources. It provides information and links to learning resources from providers from around the globe. 

Xpert integrates with Xerte Online Toolkits to make it simple to publish open content and for learners to use and other content developers to re-use, adapt and repurpose. Content authors can also easily contribute resources to the Xpert repository via RSS   

Xpert Media Search and Attribution is a ground-breaking website hel]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[U-Now]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[U-Now]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=26b7fBXYV_s]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=26b7fBXYV_s]]></guid><description><![CDATA[U-Now is The University of Nottingham's collection of open educational materials which have been uploaded to the web for anyone to use. The materials range from complete modules to smaller scale learning objects and highlight a range of teaching and learning activities from across the University. There are no assessments and no credits awarded but U-Now provides an opportunity to browse or download material and learn more about a familiar subject or a new topic. 

You can also listen to the Vice]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[U-Now is The University of Nottingham's collection of open educational materials which have been uploaded to the web for anyone to use. The materials range from complete modules to smaller scale learning objects and highlight a range of teaching and learning activities from across the University. There are no assessments and no credits awarded but U-Now provides an opportunity to browse or download material and learn more about a familiar subject or a new topic. 

You can also listen to the Vice]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Increasing student engagement using podcasts - Case study]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Increasing student engagement using podcasts - Case study]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/increasing-student-engagement-using-podcasts-case-study]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/increasing-student-engagement-using-podcasts-case-study]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Download the supporting PDF file for this episode http://bit.ly/fEveZU from the Learning to Teach Online project website.

This case study examines the use of simple audio podcasts in a fully online distance education class, as part of the DUCKLING research project conducted by the Beyond Distance Research Alliance at the University of Leicester in the United Kingdom. It discusses the benefits of using podcasts as part of an integrated online learning strategy in a distance learning context, and]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Download the supporting PDF file for this episode http://bit.ly/fEveZU from the Learning to Teach Online project website.

This case study examines the use of simple audio podcasts in a fully online distance education class, as part of the DUCKLING research project conducted by the Beyond Distance Research Alliance at the University of Leicester in the United Kingdom. It discusses the benefits of using podcasts as part of an integrated online learning strategy in a distance learning context, and]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Why Study an MA in Systematic & Philosophical Theology at the University of Nottingham?]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Why Study an MA in Systematic & Philosophical Theology at the University of Nottingham?]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0tw6r7SI14]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=d0tw6r7SI14]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this episode of the ' Why Study' series, Dr Simon Oliver, an expert in systematic theology, talks about the Distance Learning MA course in Systematic and Philosophical Theology.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this episode of the ' Why Study' series, Dr Simon Oliver, an expert in systematic theology, talks about the Distance Learning MA course in Systematic and Philosophical Theology.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Why Study an MA in Church History at the University of Nottingham?]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Why Study an MA in Church History at the University of Nottingham?]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=83TfDRHq5Cs]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=83TfDRHq5Cs]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this episode, Dr Frances Knight discusses the MA in Church History at the University of Nottingham and how it can be studied by Distance Learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this episode, Dr Frances Knight discusses the MA in Church History at the University of Nottingham and how it can be studied by Distance Learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Darden EMBA/GEMBA: Distance Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Darden EMBA/GEMBA: Distance Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4WWChtogWrs]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4WWChtogWrs]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Professor Paul Simko talks about how distance learning works in both the MBA for Executives (EMBA) and Global MBA for Executives (GEMBA) programs.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Professor Paul Simko talks about how distance learning works in both the MBA for Executives (EMBA) and Global MBA for Executives (GEMBA) programs.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Modules 1 and  2]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Modules 1 and  2]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://opencontent.uct.ac.za:80/Health-Sciences/Public-Health-and-Family-Medicine/Postgraduate-Diploma-in-Occupational-Health-DOH-Modules-1-and-2]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://opencontent.uct.ac.za:80/Health-Sciences/Public-Health-and-Family-Medicine/Postgraduate-Diploma-in-Occupational-Health-DOH-Modules-1-and-2]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<div class="field field-type-text field-field-author">
    <div class="field-items">
            <div class="field-item odd">
                      <div class="field-label-inline-first">
              Authors:&nbsp;</div>
                    Prof Jonny Myers        </div>
        </div>
</div>
<div class="weblinks weblinks-item weblinks-link-68">
  

<div class="weblinks-body">
<p>First two modules of a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors curre]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<div class="field field-type-text field-field-author">
    <div class="field-items">
            <div class="field-item odd">
                      <div class="field-label-inline-first">
              Authors:&nbsp;</div>
                    Prof Jonny Myers        </div>
        </div>
</div>
<div class="weblinks weblinks-item weblinks-link-68">
  

<div class="weblinks-body">
<p>First two modules of a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors curre]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[MAS.714J Technologies for Creative Learning (MIT)]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[MAS.714J Technologies for Creative Learning (MIT)]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.pheedcontent.com/click.phdo?i=b3b443fac3f077b78299aac13ee019bc]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.pheedcontent.com/click.phdo?i=b3b443fac3f077b78299aac13ee019bc]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This course explores how new technologies can help people learn new things in new ways. It analyzes principles and strategies underlying the design of innovative educational technologies and creative learning environments, drawing on specific case studies such as the LEGO Programmable Brick and Computer Clubhouse after-school learning centers. The course will include hands-on activities, analysis of learning experiences, and design of new tools and activities.<br clear="both" style="clear: both;]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This course explores how new technologies can help people learn new things in new ways. It analyzes principles and strategies underlying the design of innovative educational technologies and creative learning environments, drawing on specific case studies such as the LEGO Programmable Brick and Computer Clubhouse after-school learning centers. The course will include hands-on activities, analysis of learning experiences, and design of new tools and activities.<br clear="both" style="clear: both;]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[SecondLife: A Computer-Mediated Tool for Distance-Learning in Architecture Education?]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[SecondLife: A Computer-Mediated Tool for Distance-Learning in Architecture Education?]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://cumincad.scix.net:80/cgi-bin/works/Show?ascaad2007_002]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://cumincad.scix.net:80/cgi-bin/works/Show?ascaad2007_002]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Despite the importance of distance learning for its ability to reach a wide audience, easiness to access materials, and its lower cost compared to traditional learning, architecture education has not been well served by distance education. This is because it has a higher level of learning objectives, it is taught by coaching methodologies, and involves nonverbal forms of communication. One of the most common learning methods used in the design studio is the Criticism/Critique, which is a graphic]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Despite the importance of distance learning for its ability to reach a wide audience, easiness to access materials, and its lower cost compared to traditional learning, architecture education has not been well served by distance education. This is because it has a higher level of learning objectives, it is taught by coaching methodologies, and involves nonverbal forms of communication. One of the most common learning methods used in the design studio is the Criticism/Critique, which is a graphic]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[AVOCAAD - A First Step Towards Distance Learning?]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[AVOCAAD - A First Step Towards Distance Learning?]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://cumincad.scix.net:80/cgi-bin/works/Show?db60]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://cumincad.scix.net:80/cgi-bin/works/Show?db60]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In the industrial world knowledge is developed very fast. As most countries are depending on employees with a high level of knowledge and skills the term ?Life Long Learning? has been formulated and the concept is more and more accepted. Institutions of higher education are more and more involved in creating supplementary education more independent of time and place. Distance learning was originally carried out by ordinary mail, which was slow but might then have been the only solution for peopl]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In the industrial world knowledge is developed very fast. As most countries are depending on employees with a high level of knowledge and skills the term ?Life Long Learning? has been formulated and the concept is more and more accepted. Institutions of higher education are more and more involved in creating supplementary education more independent of time and place. Distance learning was originally carried out by ordinary mail, which was slow but might then have been the only solution for peopl]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[La storia: dalla formazione a distanza alla formazione in rete]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[La storia: dalla formazione a distanza alla formazione in rete]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/25]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://hdl.handle.net/123456789/25]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Confronto tra formazione a distanza, in rete e in presenza e i tipi di interazione possibili,Comparison of distance learning, online and in the presence and types of interaction possible,Istituzione universitaria di secondo e terzo livello (ciclo II e III) per la formazione degli insegnanti e/o dei formatori,Spiegare,Illustrare,Alta formazione universitaria (secondo e terzo livello),Educazione,Formazione degli insegnanti e scienze della formazione,Didattica,Misto (blended),Interazione con il tut]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Confronto tra formazione a distanza, in rete e in presenza e i tipi di interazione possibili,Comparison of distance learning, online and in the presence and types of interaction possible,Istituzione universitaria di secondo e terzo livello (ciclo II e III) per la formazione degli insegnanti e/o dei formatori,Spiegare,Illustrare,Alta formazione universitaria (secondo e terzo livello),Educazione,Formazione degli insegnanti e scienze della formazione,Didattica,Misto (blended),Interazione con il tut]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Queens MFA workshops]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Queens MFA workshops]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L56LaXigbwU]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=L56LaXigbwU]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Students in Queens' low-residency MFA program talk about their experience with distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Students in Queens' low-residency MFA program talk about their experience with distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance training, a key mode to support teachers in the integration of ICT ? Towards collaborative ]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance training, a key mode to support teachers in the integration of ICT ? Towards collaborative ]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=7_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=7_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The integration of ICT into the teaching and learning of school subjects remains still rather weak, even in highschools. Changes in users' practices required by such integration have probably been underestimated: teachers are obliged to question and change their professional practices. It turns out that standard training sessions towards ICT have been found to be unsuited for supporting teachers in overcoming their difficulties with this integration. This document describes a specific distance, ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The integration of ICT into the teaching and learning of school subjects remains still rather weak, even in highschools. Changes in users' practices required by such integration have probably been underestimated: teachers are obliged to question and change their professional practices. It turns out that standard training sessions towards ICT have been found to be unsuited for supporting teachers in overcoming their difficulties with this integration. This document describes a specific distance, ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[An Integrated Approach for Analysing and Assessing the Performance of Virtual Learning Groups]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[An Integrated Approach for Analysing and Assessing the Performance of Virtual Learning Groups]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=19_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=19_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Collaborative distance learning involves a variety of elements and factors that have to be considered and measured in order to analyse and assess group and individual performance more effectively and objectively. This paper presents an approach that integrates qualitative, social network analysis (SNA) and quantitative techniques for evaluating online collaborative learning interactions. Integration of various different data sources, tools and techniques provides a more complete and robust frame]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Collaborative distance learning involves a variety of elements and factors that have to be considered and measured in order to analyse and assess group and individual performance more effectively and objectively. This paper presents an approach that integrates qualitative, social network analysis (SNA) and quantitative techniques for evaluating online collaborative learning interactions. Integration of various different data sources, tools and techniques provides a more complete and robust frame]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Políticas europeas de apoyo a la "Open and Distance Learning"(ODL) y el caso específico de la inte]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Políticas europeas de apoyo a la "Open and Distance Learning"(ODL) y el caso específico de la inte]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=48_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=48_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[En los últimos tiempos se han producido importantes cambios en el mundo universitario. Crecen las exigencias de la sociedad y se amplía el abanico de perfiles universitarios. En este nuevo marco surge la enseñanza abierta y a distancia (ODL, Open and Distance Learning) para suplir las necesidades de aquellos que tienen dificultades para acceder a la universidad "convencional" o bien para los que la prefieren como opción de estudio. Este artículo describe la situación actual de la ODL en el]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[En los últimos tiempos se han producido importantes cambios en el mundo universitario. Crecen las exigencias de la sociedad y se amplía el abanico de perfiles universitarios. En este nuevo marco surge la enseñanza abierta y a distancia (ODL, Open and Distance Learning) para suplir las necesidades de aquellos que tienen dificultades para acceder a la universidad "convencional" o bien para los que la prefieren como opción de estudio. Este artículo describe la situación actual de la ODL en el]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[What does electronic conferencing afford distance education?]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[What does electronic conferencing afford distance education?]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=486_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=486_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Technology is potentially offering many opportunities to extend and expand distance learning in the higher education sector. Electronic conferencing, in particular, is seen as a technique, which offers opportunities for course delivery and methods of interaction for distant learners. This paper examines the similarities and differences between face-to-face seminars and on-line discussions. Through the concept of affordance it is
shown that both benefits and limitations for interaction exist for ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Technology is potentially offering many opportunities to extend and expand distance learning in the higher education sector. Electronic conferencing, in particular, is seen as a technique, which offers opportunities for course delivery and methods of interaction for distant learners. This paper examines the similarities and differences between face-to-face seminars and on-line discussions. Through the concept of affordance it is
shown that both benefits and limitations for interaction exist for ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Usage Analysis Driven by Models in a Pedagogical Context]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Usage Analysis Driven by Models in a Pedagogical Context]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=74_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=74_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In the context of distance learning and teaching, the re-engineering process needs a feedback on the learners' usage of the learning system. The feedback is given by interviews, questionnaires, but in the majority of systems, it is given by log files. We consider that it is important to interpret tracks in order to compare the designer's intentions with the learners' activities during a session. In this paper, we present the usage tracking language – UTL. This language was designed to be gener]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In the context of distance learning and teaching, the re-engineering process needs a feedback on the learners' usage of the learning system. The feedback is given by interviews, questionnaires, but in the majority of systems, it is given by log files. We consider that it is important to interpret tracks in order to compare the designer's intentions with the learners' activities during a session. In this paper, we present the usage tracking language – UTL. This language was designed to be gener]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Scripts for Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning. Effects of social and epistemic cooperation s]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Scripts for Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning. Effects of social and epistemic cooperation s]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=92_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=92_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Not available,Doctoral Dissertation, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Not available,Doctoral Dissertation, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Fostering computer supported collaborative learning with cooperation scripts and scaffolds]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Fostering computer supported collaborative learning with cooperation scripts and scaffolds]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=93_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=93_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The study investigates collaborative learning of small groups via text-based computer-mediated communication. We analyzed how two approaches to pre-structure communication influence participation, individual knowledge transfer, the convergence of participation and the convergence of knowledge among peers. We varied the factor scripted cooperation and the factor scaffolding in a 2x2-design. 105 university students of Educational Psychology participated. Results show that scripted cooperation was ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The study investigates collaborative learning of small groups via text-based computer-mediated communication. We analyzed how two approaches to pre-structure communication influence participation, individual knowledge transfer, the convergence of participation and the convergence of knowledge among peers. We varied the factor scripted cooperation and the factor scaffolding in a 2x2-design. 105 university students of Educational Psychology participated. Results show that scripted cooperation was ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Instructional Engineering for Learning Objects Repository Networks]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Instructional Engineering for Learning Objects Repository Networks]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=114_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=114_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Knowledge management in organizations, the learning objects paradigm and the advent of a new Web generation, the "Semantic Web", are major actual trends that reveal a new potential for a renewed distance learning pedagogy, but at a certain number of conditions. The first and foremost is the use of education modeling languages and instructional engineering methods to help decide how to assemble learning objects in meaningful learning and knowledge management environment. This article proposes a s]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Knowledge management in organizations, the learning objects paradigm and the advent of a new Web generation, the "Semantic Web", are major actual trends that reveal a new potential for a renewed distance learning pedagogy, but at a certain number of conditions. The first and foremost is the use of education modeling languages and instructional engineering methods to help decide how to assemble learning objects in meaningful learning and knowledge management environment. This article proposes a s]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Approche auteur pour les Situations Actives d'Apprentissage : Scénarios, Suivi et Ingénierie]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Approche auteur pour les Situations Actives d'Apprentissage : Scénarios, Suivi et Ingénierie]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=144_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=144_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Not available,Mémoire d'Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches, spécialité informatique, Université Joseph Fourier – Grenoble 1, Laboratoire CLIPS- IMAG, Grenoble, 22 Octobre 2005]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Not available,Mémoire d'Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches, spécialité informatique, Université Joseph Fourier – Grenoble 1, Laboratoire CLIPS- IMAG, Grenoble, 22 Octobre 2005]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[COW, a Flexible Platform for the Enactment of Learning Scenarios]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[COW, a Flexible Platform for the Enactment of Learning Scenarios]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=158_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=158_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Open and Distance Learning platforms are more than system delivering pedagogical ressources. They require mechanisms for the enactment and coordination of pedagogical modules and learning activities. A common solution to express learning paths in learning management systems (LMS) can be the use of Educational Modelling Languages (EML). The next step will be the enactment of these models. For that purpose, workflow management system can be used. These systems formerly reserved for highly structur]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Open and Distance Learning platforms are more than system delivering pedagogical ressources. They require mechanisms for the enactment and coordination of pedagogical modules and learning activities. A common solution to express learning paths in learning management systems (LMS) can be the use of Educational Modelling Languages (EML). The next step will be the enactment of these models. For that purpose, workflow management system can be used. These systems formerly reserved for highly structur]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[EMLs : case study in distance learning education]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[EMLs : case study in distance learning education]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=164_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=164_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[After a short characterization of what an educational modeling language should be, we will deal
with the respective interest of two EML proposals : one proposed by OUNL (OUNL/EML and
IMS/LD which is derived from it) and one proposed by UNED (PALO). We will then identify
reasons that lead us to choose OUNL/EML for experimentation in distance learning education in
order to model our scenario. Finally we will present some limitations or extensions we have
identified.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[After a short characterization of what an educational modeling language should be, we will deal
with the respective interest of two EML proposals : one proposed by OUNL (OUNL/EML and
IMS/LD which is derived from it) and one proposed by UNED (PALO). We will then identify
reasons that lead us to choose OUNL/EML for experimentation in distance learning education in
order to model our scenario. Finally we will present some limitations or extensions we have
identified.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Metadata Based Web Distance Learning Platform]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[A Metadata Based Web Distance Learning Platform]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=189_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=189_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Distance Learning is acquiring a role that becomes more and more important with the huge diffusion of the Internet and related technologies. Consequently, the investigation for adequate architectures and platforms supporting flexible Distance Le arning engines and solution is nowadays of great interests in the Scientific Community. The present paper introduces a platform based on the adoption of Metadata concepts and on the use of a “processorlike” behavior of the Web Course Delivery engine ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Distance Learning is acquiring a role that becomes more and more important with the huge diffusion of the Internet and related technologies. Consequently, the investigation for adequate architectures and platforms supporting flexible Distance Le arning engines and solution is nowadays of great interests in the Scientific Community. The present paper introduces a platform based on the adoption of Metadata concepts and on the use of a “processorlike” behavior of the Web Course Delivery engine ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Socrates Mailbox - Rapport de Synthèse]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Socrates Mailbox - Rapport de Synthèse]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=193_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=193_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Le projet Mailbox (1996-1998) est un projet d’observation sur deux ans qui s'est déroulé dans le cadre du sousprogramme
Enseignement Ouvert et à Distance — Open and Distance Learning (EOD-ODL) du Programme
SOCRATES de la Direction Générale XXII de la Commission européenne. Lancé en septembre 1996 ce projet a
pour objectif d’étudier par une approche ethnographique l’utilisation des systèmes de communication
électronique dans l'enseignement primaire et secondaire. Dix-sept école]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Le projet Mailbox (1996-1998) est un projet d’observation sur deux ans qui s'est déroulé dans le cadre du sousprogramme
Enseignement Ouvert et à Distance — Open and Distance Learning (EOD-ODL) du Programme
SOCRATES de la Direction Générale XXII de la Commission européenne. Lancé en septembre 1996 ce projet a
pour objectif d’étudier par une approche ethnographique l’utilisation des systèmes de communication
électronique dans l'enseignement primaire et secondaire. Dix-sept école]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[TéléCabri, un environnement pour le préceptorat à distance.]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[TéléCabri, un environnement pour le préceptorat à distance.]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=213_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=213_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[L'objectif du projet TéléCabri est de contribuer à la solution de ces problèmes en apportant des moyens complémentaires de l'action humaine pour assurer la continuité de la scolarité pendant l'hospitalisation des enfants ou adolescents. TéléCabri doit apparaître comme une machine partenaire de l'élève autant que de l'enseignant. En intégrant la téléprésence et des fonctionnalités de coopération dans un environnement informatique pour l'apprentissage humain.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[L'objectif du projet TéléCabri est de contribuer à la solution de ces problèmes en apportant des moyens complémentaires de l'action humaine pour assurer la continuité de la scolarité pendant l'hospitalisation des enfants ou adolescents. TéléCabri doit apparaître comme une machine partenaire de l'élève autant que de l'enseignant. En intégrant la téléprésence et des fonctionnalités de coopération dans un environnement informatique pour l'apprentissage humain.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Designer integration in training cycles : IEEE LTSA model adaptation]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Designer integration in training cycles : IEEE LTSA model adaptation]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=266_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=266_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper describes an architecture centered on a component model for the course cycle. This
model guides a re-engineering process based on the observed use scenarii. It is applied in an
institutional framework and uses learning devices provided by the open source community. The
architecture integrates the latest works on learning technology standards.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes an architecture centered on a component model for the course cycle. This
model guides a re-engineering process based on the observed use scenarii. It is applied in an
institutional framework and uses learning devices provided by the open source community. The
architecture integrates the latest works on learning technology standards.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Managing complexity of e-learning administration in
ARCADE]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Managing complexity of e-learning administration in
ARCADE]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=330_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=330_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[ARCADE (Architecture for Reusable Courseware Authoring and DElivery) is a Webbased
e-learning platform specially targeted to the needs of distant education in
universities and schools. This paper presents ARCADE in two aspects: as a system for
distance learning and as a virtual university. The authors put accent on the way of
organization of the education process as a whole while showing the power of the
ARCADE platform. Moreover, there is discussed in details the administration of courses
and s]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[ARCADE (Architecture for Reusable Courseware Authoring and DElivery) is a Webbased
e-learning platform specially targeted to the needs of distant education in
universities and schools. This paper presents ARCADE in two aspects: as a system for
distance learning and as a virtual university. The authors put accent on the way of
organization of the education process as a whole while showing the power of the
ARCADE platform. Moreover, there is discussed in details the administration of courses
and s]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance Education Standards and Legal Issues - Computing Education Perspective]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance Education Standards and Legal Issues - Computing Education Perspective]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=341_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=341_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper aims to examine the legal issues related to the recognition of professional ICT qualifications amongst countries in EU, as well as international and European standards for education and training, certification and validation of distance training courses, etc. At the end we are proposing a course structure, certificate format, as well as the educational standards to be followed in the design process.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper aims to examine the legal issues related to the recognition of professional ICT qualifications amongst countries in EU, as well as international and European standards for education and training, certification and validation of distance training courses, etc. At the end we are proposing a course structure, certificate format, as well as the educational standards to be followed in the design process.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Design Issues of a Distance Learning Course on Business on the Internet]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Design Issues of a Distance Learning Course on Business on the Internet]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=342_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=342_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The paper presents the main design issues of a distance learning course on Business on the Internet. The instructional design is based on a learner centered instructional stratedy allowing learners get opportunity to construct their own knowledge while solving real business problems and transfer their knowledge to other learners. They learn autonomously taking the responsibility for their learning and following their individual cognitive styles, interests, preferences. The learners have access t]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The paper presents the main design issues of a distance learning course on Business on the Internet. The instructional design is based on a learner centered instructional stratedy allowing learners get opportunity to construct their own knowledge while solving real business problems and transfer their knowledge to other learners. They learn autonomously taking the responsibility for their learning and following their individual cognitive styles, interests, preferences. The learners have access t]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[User Interfaces for a Virtual Learning Environment: Two Study Cases]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[User Interfaces for a Virtual Learning Environment: Two Study Cases]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=353_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=353_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A recent powerful idea in the design of Web-based learning environments is the usage of virtual places. The employment of interface metaphors is one of the approaches enabling inexperienced users to feel comfortable in such virtual environments. We have designed a Virtual Environment for Distance Education and Training (VEDET), which provides basic virtual spaces, resources, and services. In this paper we discuss the user interface of two Web-based distance learning courses Business on the Inter]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A recent powerful idea in the design of Web-based learning environments is the usage of virtual places. The employment of interface metaphors is one of the approaches enabling inexperienced users to feel comfortable in such virtual environments. We have designed a Virtual Environment for Distance Education and Training (VEDET), which provides basic virtual spaces, resources, and services. In this paper we discuss the user interface of two Web-based distance learning courses Business on the Inter]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Small company attitude towards ICT based solutions: some key-elements to improve it]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Small company attitude towards ICT based solutions: some key-elements to improve it]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=408_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=408_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this paper we illustrate some research results concerning the attitude of small companies towards ICT based solutions (specifically Distance Communication, Training and Consultancy); in addition, we introduce some key-elements to overtake the obstacles to introducing ICT in small companies for new business processes; amongst others, we highlight the need for training about technological innovation as well as about organizational and cultural changes that must occur within a company. The conce]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper we illustrate some research results concerning the attitude of small companies towards ICT based solutions (specifically Distance Communication, Training and Consultancy); in addition, we introduce some key-elements to overtake the obstacles to introducing ICT in small companies for new business processes; amongst others, we highlight the need for training about technological innovation as well as about organizational and cultural changes that must occur within a company. The conce]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Explication et préceptorat, à propos d'une étude de cas dans TéléCabri]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Explication et préceptorat, à propos d'une étude de cas dans TéléCabri]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=499_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=499_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Après avoir présenté un cadre d’étude des processus explicatifs, nous présentons l’analyse didactique d’une interaction téléprésente entre un précepteur humain et son élève. Nous montrons comment l’explication n’est pas une propriété intrinsèque du discours mais un attribut, résultat d’une construction de signification pendant l’interaction du précepteur avec son élève.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Après avoir présenté un cadre d’étude des processus explicatifs, nous présentons l’analyse didactique d’une interaction téléprésente entre un précepteur humain et son élève. Nous montrons comment l’explication n’est pas une propriété intrinsèque du discours mais un attribut, résultat d’une construction de signification pendant l’interaction du précepteur avec son élève.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Studying participation networks in collaboration using mixed methods]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Studying participation networks in collaboration using mixed methods]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=520_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=520_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper describes the application of a mixed-evaluation method, published elsewhere, to three different learning scenarios. The method defines how to combine social network analysis with qualitative and quantitative analysis in order to study participatory aspects of learning in CSCL contexts. The three case studies include a course-long, blended learning experience evaluated as the course develops; a course-long, distance learning experience evaluated at the end of the course; and a synchron]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes the application of a mixed-evaluation method, published elsewhere, to three different learning scenarios. The method defines how to combine social network analysis with qualitative and quantitative analysis in order to study participatory aspects of learning in CSCL contexts. The three case studies include a course-long, blended learning experience evaluated as the course develops; a course-long, distance learning experience evaluated at the end of the course; and a synchron]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Evolving from a Traditional Distance Learning Model to e-Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Evolving from a Traditional Distance Learning Model to e-Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=604_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=604_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper presents experiences from the course of Informatics at the Hellenic Open University. Problems faced and lessons learned are presented relating to the introduction of e-learning capabilities into this course that was initially based on a traditional distance-learning model.

The paper discusses the need that imposed the introduction of e-learning infrastructure and procedures into the course, the steps taken and the students' attitude towards these changes. It also discusses points whe]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents experiences from the course of Informatics at the Hellenic Open University. Problems faced and lessons learned are presented relating to the introduction of e-learning capabilities into this course that was initially based on a traditional distance-learning model.

The paper discusses the need that imposed the introduction of e-learning infrastructure and procedures into the course, the steps taken and the students' attitude towards these changes. It also discusses points whe]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance learning meets Open Source]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance learning meets Open Source]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=629_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=629_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Most of the current German concepts for distance learning are still based on written study material with complementary face-to-face sessions. Modern e-learning tools are not as frequently in use as one might think or as it is often demanded.

This article focuses on the obstacles that occur in the daily work with e-learning tools and which hinder the further spreading of e-learning on college level. One of the main problems is that study material as well as concepts have to be transformed in a w]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Most of the current German concepts for distance learning are still based on written study material with complementary face-to-face sessions. Modern e-learning tools are not as frequently in use as one might think or as it is often demanded.

This article focuses on the obstacles that occur in the daily work with e-learning tools and which hinder the further spreading of e-learning on college level. One of the main problems is that study material as well as concepts have to be transformed in a w]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Elup Editor Conceptual Guide and User Manual]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Elup Editor Conceptual Guide and User Manual]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1016_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1016_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The eLup editor: elearning Quality Process Editor is based on the conceptual model adopted by the E-Quality project (www.e-quality-eu.org). The purpose of the eLup software is to enable the e-learning professional to structure and document the quality approach used in his/her organisation by making use of the approach and findings of the equality project.  The eLup software was developed within Montpellier 2 University. The software is a model editor coupled with a database using Java, MySQL and]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The eLup editor: elearning Quality Process Editor is based on the conceptual model adopted by the E-Quality project (www.e-quality-eu.org). The purpose of the eLup software is to enable the e-learning professional to structure and document the quality approach used in his/her organisation by making use of the approach and findings of the equality project.  The eLup software was developed within Montpellier 2 University. The software is a model editor coupled with a database using Java, MySQL and]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Grounding Collaborative Knowledge Building  
in Semantics-Based Critiquing]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Grounding Collaborative Knowledge Building  
in Semantics-Based Critiquing]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=711_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=711_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this paper we investigate the use of Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), Critiquing Systems, and Knowledge Building to support computer-based teaching of English composition. We have built and tested an English Composition Critiquing System that make use of LSA to analyze student essays and compute feedback by comparing their essays with teacher's model essays. 
LSA values are input to a critiquing component to provide a user interface for the students. A software agent can also use the critic fe]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper we investigate the use of Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), Critiquing Systems, and Knowledge Building to support computer-based teaching of English composition. We have built and tested an English Composition Critiquing System that make use of LSA to analyze student essays and compute feedback by comparing their essays with teacher's model essays. 
LSA values are input to a critiquing component to provide a user interface for the students. A software agent can also use the critic fe]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Learning Design and Run-Time Resource Binding in a Distributed e-Learning Environment]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Learning Design and Run-Time Resource Binding in a Distributed e-Learning Environment]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=776_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=776_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nowadays, the need for e-learning systems supporting a rich set of pedagogical requirements has been identified as an important issue in the field of distance learning. Several initiatives take place in order to meet this need.

Maybe, the most important of these initiatives is IMS Learning Design [6] that provides a framework to depict pedagogies. Furthermore, we are aware that the provision of different learning paths tailored on learner's characteristics and preferences guarantees the learner]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nowadays, the need for e-learning systems supporting a rich set of pedagogical requirements has been identified as an important issue in the field of distance learning. Several initiatives take place in order to meet this need.

Maybe, the most important of these initiatives is IMS Learning Design [6] that provides a framework to depict pedagogies. Furthermore, we are aware that the provision of different learning paths tailored on learner's characteristics and preferences guarantees the learner]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Quality in the New Learning Space: Ongoing Process of Teacher and Staff Training]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Quality in the New Learning Space: Ongoing Process of Teacher and Staff Training]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1019_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1019_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Quality in the new learning space: ongoing process of teacher and staff training,Proceedings with reading panel]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Quality in the new learning space: ongoing process of teacher and staff training,Proceedings with reading panel]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[SMART-Project : Un environnement informatique support d'activités collaboratives d'apprentissage pa]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[SMART-Project : Un environnement informatique support d'activités collaboratives d'apprentissage pa]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1031_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1031_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Cet article présente les spécifications et la modélisation d'un environnement informatique appelé SMART-Project, support d'activités collaboratives d'apprentissage par projet à distance.  Nous avons adopté pour cet environnement, une démarche gestion de projet, médiatisée  par  un système multi-agents capable de fournir un soutien et une assistance aux différentes personnes engagées dans un tel environnement. Nous avons proposé une matrice intitulée ARP (Apprentissage, Respect de ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Cet article présente les spécifications et la modélisation d'un environnement informatique appelé SMART-Project, support d'activités collaboratives d'apprentissage par projet à distance.  Nous avons adopté pour cet environnement, une démarche gestion de projet, médiatisée  par  un système multi-agents capable de fournir un soutien et une assistance aux différentes personnes engagées dans un tel environnement. Nous avons proposé une matrice intitulée ARP (Apprentissage, Respect de ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Le rôle du scénario pédagogique dans l'analyse d'une formation à distance Analyse d'un scénario]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Le rôle du scénario pédagogique dans l'analyse d'une formation à distance Analyse d'un scénario]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1037_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1037_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Le scénario est un outil qui se révèle particulièrement utile lors de la conception  d'une formation en ce sens qu'il offre l'opportunité de déterminer les activités d'apprentissage qui seront proposées et de définir leur articulation dans le dispositif (scénario d'apprentissage) mais également de décrire les actions qui seront menées par les différents acteurs, enseignants ou apprenants (scénario d'encadrement). Le scénario constitue à ce titre un élément sur lequel il peut ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Le scénario est un outil qui se révèle particulièrement utile lors de la conception  d'une formation en ce sens qu'il offre l'opportunité de déterminer les activités d'apprentissage qui seront proposées et de définir leur articulation dans le dispositif (scénario d'apprentissage) mais également de décrire les actions qui seront menées par les différents acteurs, enseignants ou apprenants (scénario d'encadrement). Le scénario constitue à ce titre un élément sur lequel il peut ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Perception par le tuteur de l'activité d'un apprenant engagé dans une activité collective à dist]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Perception par le tuteur de l'activité d'un apprenant engagé dans une activité collective à dist]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1042_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1042_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Cet article cherche à répondre à une des difficultés rencontrées par un tuteur en situation de suivi d'une activité collective à distance, à savoir la perception de l'activité individuelle des apprenants dans l'activité de groupe. À partir d'une étude de la littérature sur les scénarios d'activités collectives à distance et sur la dynamique de groupe, nous proposons des moyens de faciliter la perception de l'activité individuelle par le tuteur. Ces moyens s'appuient sur une perc]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Cet article cherche à répondre à une des difficultés rencontrées par un tuteur en situation de suivi d'une activité collective à distance, à savoir la perception de l'activité individuelle des apprenants dans l'activité de groupe. À partir d'une étude de la littérature sur les scénarios d'activités collectives à distance et sur la dynamique de groupe, nous proposons des moyens de faciliter la perception de l'activité individuelle par le tuteur. Ces moyens s'appuient sur une perc]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[CARRRE : un modèle de caring pour le support aux communautés d'apprentissage]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[CARRRE : un modèle de caring pour le support aux communautés d'apprentissage]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1045_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1045_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nous présentons un cas de formation à distance à l'Université de Central Floride regroupant 1200 étudiants chaque semestre. Après une étude exploratoire auprès des apprenants et des enseignants, nous nous interrogeons sur l'efficacité des EIAH dit « socialement  prescriptifs ». Malgré des règles précises, les apprenants quittent l'environnement de la formation et se regroupent sous forme de communautés d'apprentissage efficaces. Après avoir exploré les différentes théories dis]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nous présentons un cas de formation à distance à l'Université de Central Floride regroupant 1200 étudiants chaque semestre. Après une étude exploratoire auprès des apprenants et des enseignants, nous nous interrogeons sur l'efficacité des EIAH dit « socialement  prescriptifs ». Malgré des règles précises, les apprenants quittent l'environnement de la formation et se regroupent sous forme de communautés d'apprentissage efficaces. Après avoir exploré les différentes théories dis]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Les avis individuels sont-ils pris en compte lors d'une activité collaborative à distance ? Quels ]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Les avis individuels sont-ils pris en compte lors d'une activité collaborative à distance ? Quels ]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1049_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1049_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Cet article a pour objectif de mettre en évidence de quelle manière les avis individuels sont pris en considération lors d'une activité collaborative. Nous nous attacherons à vérifier tout d'abord dans quelle mesure les avis individuels des 96 sujets de notre échantillon se modifient ou non selon la modalité de travail collaboratif (modalités de constitution de la paire, consignes collaboratives visant ou non au consensus) à laquelle ils sont confrontés (question de recherche 1). Ensu]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Cet article a pour objectif de mettre en évidence de quelle manière les avis individuels sont pris en considération lors d'une activité collaborative. Nous nous attacherons à vérifier tout d'abord dans quelle mesure les avis individuels des 96 sujets de notre échantillon se modifient ou non selon la modalité de travail collaboratif (modalités de constitution de la paire, consignes collaboratives visant ou non au consensus) à laquelle ils sont confrontés (question de recherche 1). Ensu]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Indexer des situations d'apprentissage coopératif]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Indexer des situations d'apprentissage coopératif]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1055_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1055_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Cet article est l'étude d'une indexation de documents produits par des enseignants concepteurs dans le cadre de formations à distance conduites avec l'environnement d'apprentissage ACOLAD. Les documents nommés "énoncé de situation d'apprentissage" sont des situations de départ pour des activités en groupe proposées aux apprenants. Les auteurs des situations d'apprentissage ainsi que des tiers enseignants attribuent des critères à ces documents pour créer une banque de ressources et pe]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Cet article est l'étude d'une indexation de documents produits par des enseignants concepteurs dans le cadre de formations à distance conduites avec l'environnement d'apprentissage ACOLAD. Les documents nommés "énoncé de situation d'apprentissage" sont des situations de départ pour des activités en groupe proposées aux apprenants. Les auteurs des situations d'apprentissage ainsi que des tiers enseignants attribuent des critères à ces documents pour créer une banque de ressources et pe]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[La fourniture de services : une approche novatrice pour l'ouverture des systèmes de formation et du]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[La fourniture de services : une approche novatrice pour l'ouverture des systèmes de formation et du]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1056_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1056_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Dans cet article, nous proposons un concept novateur de « système fournisseur de services applicatifs » qui favorise l'ouverture et l'interopérabilité des systèmes de formation. Le but de cette ouverture est de faciliter l'interaction entre systèmes et, par la même occasion, d'ouvrir le marché de la FOAD par l'introduction d'un nouveau modèle économique. Les premiers services que nous développons dans cet article sont des services de gestion des contenus et des services de gestion de]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Dans cet article, nous proposons un concept novateur de « système fournisseur de services applicatifs » qui favorise l'ouverture et l'interopérabilité des systèmes de formation. Le but de cette ouverture est de faciliter l'interaction entre systèmes et, par la même occasion, d'ouvrir le marché de la FOAD par l'introduction d'un nouveau modèle économique. Les premiers services que nous développons dans cet article sont des services de gestion des contenus et des services de gestion de]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Analyse des possibilités d'intégration d'un environnement collaboratif de modélisation dans des c]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Analyse des possibilités d'intégration d'un environnement collaboratif de modélisation dans des c]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1064_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1064_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[L'article décrit le processus et les résultats de l'évaluation pédagogique de ModellingSpace, un environnement d'apprentissage collaboratif conçu pour développer les compétences de modélisation scientifique des élèves de 11 à 17 ans. Les auteurs se focalisent ici sur l'évaluation de la mise en uvre de pratiques pédagogiques nouvelles dans le cadre d'un processus d'implantation qui a été mis en place dans des contextes scolaires authentiques avec l'aide de réseaux de praticiens ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[L'article décrit le processus et les résultats de l'évaluation pédagogique de ModellingSpace, un environnement d'apprentissage collaboratif conçu pour développer les compétences de modélisation scientifique des élèves de 11 à 17 ans. Les auteurs se focalisent ici sur l'évaluation de la mise en uvre de pratiques pédagogiques nouvelles dans le cadre d'un processus d'implantation qui a été mis en place dans des contextes scolaires authentiques avec l'aide de réseaux de praticiens ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Approche par transformation de modèles pour la conception d'EIAH]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Approche par transformation de modèles pour la conception d'EIAH]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1065_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1065_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Ce papier concerne la conception de situations d'apprentissage dans le cadre de la formation à distance. Des travaux préalables ont été menés afin de proposer un langage, CPM (Cooperative Problem-based learning Metamodel), exploitant la richesse graphique proposé par UML (Unified Modeling Language). CPM est alors construit sous la forme d'un profil UML.Il se positionne au niveau des phases de conception en amont des EML (Educational Modeling Language). Nous présentons alors une technique ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Ce papier concerne la conception de situations d'apprentissage dans le cadre de la formation à distance. Des travaux préalables ont été menés afin de proposer un langage, CPM (Cooperative Problem-based learning Metamodel), exploitant la richesse graphique proposé par UML (Unified Modeling Language). CPM est alors construit sous la forme d'un profil UML.Il se positionne au niveau des phases de conception en amont des EML (Educational Modeling Language). Nous présentons alors une technique ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[L'apprentissage « situé » dans les cours en ligne : le cas du colloque scientifique virtuel (CSV)]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[L'apprentissage « situé » dans les cours en ligne : le cas du colloque scientifique virtuel (CSV)]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1068_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1068_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nous présentons une situation de e-learning développée dans le cadre d'un cours à distance destiné à des étudiants universitaires de deuxième cycle. Dans ce cours, les étudiants sont mis en situation de participation à un colloque scientifique virtuel (CSV) en mode asynchrone. Nous présentons le scénario pédagogique et l'environnement technologique développé pour mettre en uvre ce scénario puis analysons dans quelle mesure ceux-ci respectent les principes de l'apprentissage sit]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nous présentons une situation de e-learning développée dans le cadre d'un cours à distance destiné à des étudiants universitaires de deuxième cycle. Dans ce cours, les étudiants sont mis en situation de participation à un colloque scientifique virtuel (CSV) en mode asynchrone. Nous présentons le scénario pédagogique et l'environnement technologique développé pour mettre en uvre ce scénario puis analysons dans quelle mesure ceux-ci respectent les principes de l'apprentissage sit]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Vers un modèle générique dassistance aux acteurs du téléapprentissage]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Vers un modèle générique dassistance aux acteurs du téléapprentissage]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1171_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1171_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nous présentons un modèle générique d'assistance aux acteurs du téléapprentissage. Le modèle permet de décrire des systèmes dassistance pour tout système informatisé distribué ou non, quel que soit le domaine de connaissances et quel que soit lacteur du téléapprentissage (apprenant, concepteur, formateur-tuteur, etc.) qui utilise lassistance. Le système d'assistance peut aider ces usagers en leur offrant des conseils et en adaptant l'interface en fonction de leurs caractéri]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nous présentons un modèle générique d'assistance aux acteurs du téléapprentissage. Le modèle permet de décrire des systèmes dassistance pour tout système informatisé distribué ou non, quel que soit le domaine de connaissances et quel que soit lacteur du téléapprentissage (apprenant, concepteur, formateur-tuteur, etc.) qui utilise lassistance. Le système d'assistance peut aider ces usagers en leur offrant des conseils et en adaptant l'interface en fonction de leurs caractéri]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Une expérience de construction de cartes conceptuelles dans un contexte de téléapprentissage univ]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Une expérience de construction de cartes conceptuelles dans un contexte de téléapprentissage univ]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1179_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1179_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nous décrivons une expérimentation de construction de cartes conceptuelles par des étudiants adultes dans un cours universitaire en sciences cognitives diffusé en ligne dans un contexte de formation à distance. Chaque étudiant est invité à élaborer une carte conceptuelle après lecture de textes. Les cartes conceptuelles sont réalisées à l'aide du logiciel MOT, permettant une représentation graphique des connaissances selon une technique de modélisation par objets typés. Les étud]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nous décrivons une expérimentation de construction de cartes conceptuelles par des étudiants adultes dans un cours universitaire en sciences cognitives diffusé en ligne dans un contexte de formation à distance. Chaque étudiant est invité à élaborer une carte conceptuelle après lecture de textes. Les cartes conceptuelles sont réalisées à l'aide du logiciel MOT, permettant une représentation graphique des connaissances selon une technique de modélisation par objets typés. Les étud]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Logic-ITA in the classroom: a medium scale experiment]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[The Logic-ITA in the classroom: a medium scale experiment]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1227_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1227_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper presents the experiment and consequent evaluation of introducing the Logic-ITA in a second year tertiary undergraduate class. The Logic-ITA is a web-based Intelligent Teaching Assistant system, aimed at alleviating some of the problems caused by large classes or distance learning. Its domain of application is the construction of formal proofs in logic. The system acts as an intermediary between teacher and students: on one hand, it provides students with an environment to practice for]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents the experiment and consequent evaluation of introducing the Logic-ITA in a second year tertiary undergraduate class. The Logic-ITA is a web-based Intelligent Teaching Assistant system, aimed at alleviating some of the problems caused by large classes or distance learning. Its domain of application is the construction of formal proofs in logic. The system acts as an intermediary between teacher and students: on one hand, it provides students with an environment to practice for]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Collaborative Case Study System For Distance Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[A Collaborative Case Study System For Distance Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1243_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1243_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Distance Learning from Case Studies involves enabling collaboration between two or more learners at a distance on a case study activity. In this paper we present an empirical qualitative study that simulates a learning scenario in which a pair of subjects at a distance are provided with a collaborative learning environment and required to collaborate in order to solve a case study. The results of this empirical qualitative study have implications that informed the design of a system: LeCS (Learn]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Distance Learning from Case Studies involves enabling collaboration between two or more learners at a distance on a case study activity. In this paper we present an empirical qualitative study that simulates a learning scenario in which a pair of subjects at a distance are provided with a collaborative learning environment and required to collaborate in order to solve a case study. The results of this empirical qualitative study have implications that informed the design of a system: LeCS (Learn]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Combining Knowledge Awareness and Information Filtering in an Open-ended Collaborative Learning Envi]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Combining Knowledge Awareness and Information Filtering in an Open-ended Collaborative Learning Envi]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1291_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1291_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Knowledge awareness (KA) has been proposed to increase collaboration opportunities in an open ended and collaborative learning environment. To encourage collaboration, an individual userâs agent called KA-Agent autonomously informs the learner about up-to-the-minute activities from other learners. For instance, a message might be ãsomeone is looking at the same knowledge that you are looking at.ä Although this message, called active KA, is very useful to create real-time collaboration, a larg]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Knowledge awareness (KA) has been proposed to increase collaboration opportunities in an open ended and collaborative learning environment. To encourage collaboration, an individual userâs agent called KA-Agent autonomously informs the learner about up-to-the-minute activities from other learners. For instance, a message might be ãsomeone is looking at the same knowledge that you are looking at.ä Although this message, called active KA, is very useful to create real-time collaboration, a larg]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance learning and foreign language teaching]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance learning and foreign language teaching]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1331_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1331_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Among numerous modes of technology enhanced learning there are not many that have received as much attention as distance learning. Stimulated by the recent rapid developments in Web technologies, researchers in both ICT and education are constantly working to make the most of technological resources and put them to the best pedagogical use. In the area of foreign language teaching a lot has been done to cover a variety of world languages, but there are constant attempts for new solutions, taking]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Among numerous modes of technology enhanced learning there are not many that have received as much attention as distance learning. Stimulated by the recent rapid developments in Web technologies, researchers in both ICT and education are constantly working to make the most of technological resources and put them to the best pedagogical use. In the area of foreign language teaching a lot has been done to cover a variety of world languages, but there are constant attempts for new solutions, taking]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Contextualizing Discussions in Distance Learning Systems]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Contextualizing Discussions in Distance Learning Systems]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1369_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1369_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In distance learning systems, communication tools are rarely integrated into learning activities, which does not encourage their use. The main goal of our work is to mitigate this lack of integration. Our aim is to bring the discussion activities closer to the learning activities, i.e. to situations to which the discussions must ideally relate to in order to promote learning between students. Thus, we suggest two models of forum which are contextual and based on a structuring of discussions resp]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In distance learning systems, communication tools are rarely integrated into learning activities, which does not encourage their use. The main goal of our work is to mitigate this lack of integration. Our aim is to bring the discussion activities closer to the learning activities, i.e. to situations to which the discussions must ideally relate to in order to promote learning between students. Thus, we suggest two models of forum which are contextual and based on a structuring of discussions resp]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Enabling Efficient Real Time User Modeling in On-line Campus]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Enabling Efficient Real Time User Modeling in On-line Campus]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1374_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1374_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research
field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions
and intentions as well as adapting the learning process to students features,
habits, interests, preferences, and so on. The aim is to greatly stimulate
and improve the learning experience. In this context, user modeling implies a
constant processing and analysis of user interaction data during long-term learning
activities, which produces l]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research
field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions
and intentions as well as adapting the learning process to students features,
habits, interests, preferences, and so on. The aim is to greatly stimulate
and improve the learning experience. In this context, user modeling implies a
constant processing and analysis of user interaction data during long-term learning
activities, which produces l]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Using a Grid Platform for Enabling Real Time User Modeling in On-line Campus]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Using a Grid Platform for Enabling Real Time User Modeling in On-line Campus]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1381_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1381_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions and intentions as well as adapting the learning process to students features, habits, preferences, and so on. The aim is to greatly stimulate and improve the learning experience. Indeed, on the one hand, students intentions may change during the realization of learning activities and thus their actions evolve accordingly as the learning pr]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions and intentions as well as adapting the learning process to students features, habits, preferences, and so on. The aim is to greatly stimulate and improve the learning experience. Indeed, on the one hand, students intentions may change during the realization of learning activities and thus their actions evolve accordingly as the learning pr]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Supporting Effective and Useful Web-based Distance Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Supporting Effective and Useful Web-based Distance Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1383_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1383_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Learners interacting in a Web-based distance learning environment produce a variety of information elements during their participation; these information elements usually have a complex structure and semantics, which makes it rather difficult to find out the behavioral attitudes and profiles of the users involved. User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions and intentions as well as ada]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Learners interacting in a Web-based distance learning environment produce a variety of information elements during their participation; these information elements usually have a complex structure and semantics, which makes it rather difficult to find out the behavioral attitudes and profiles of the users involved. User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions and intentions as well as ada]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[WWG: a Distributed Infrastructure for Learning in Groups]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[WWG: a Distributed Infrastructure for Learning in Groups]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1391_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1391_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper describes the experiences of learning and working in groups on the Computer Science studies at Virtual Campus of the Open University of Catalunya. Two communities have used a web based shared workspace tool to a) coordinate the task of tutors of a computer architecture course, and b) a problem based collaborative learning project with software engineering students. These experiences have lead to the design of WWG: a distributed infrastructure for distance learning in groups at Interne]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes the experiences of learning and working in groups on the Computer Science studies at Virtual Campus of the Open University of Catalunya. Two communities have used a web based shared workspace tool to a) coordinate the task of tutors of a computer architecture course, and b) a problem based collaborative learning project with software engineering students. These experiences have lead to the design of WWG: a distributed infrastructure for distance learning in groups at Interne]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[New Media and Open and Distance Learning: New challenges for Education in a Knowledge Society]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[New Media and Open and Distance Learning: New challenges for Education in a Knowledge Society]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1843_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1843_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The "digital society" provides not only with new technology, but also with new concepts. Information plays a central role and becomes a valuable good, but knowledge cannot be reduced to information, and one aim for educators is to contribute in a "knowledge society", not only an "information society". A knowledge society is structured in networks, enriching the traditional hierarchies; a knowledge society promotes a kind of "collective intelligence". In such a society, open and distance learning]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The "digital society" provides not only with new technology, but also with new concepts. Information plays a central role and becomes a valuable good, but knowledge cannot be reduced to information, and one aim for educators is to contribute in a "knowledge society", not only an "information society". A knowledge society is structured in networks, enriching the traditional hierarchies; a knowledge society promotes a kind of "collective intelligence". In such a society, open and distance learning]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Framework for Assessing Self, Peer and Group Performance in e-Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[A Framework for Assessing Self, Peer and Group Performance in e-Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1419_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1419_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this chapter we propose a framework that supports the analysis and assessment of collaborative learning of online groups of students working on a complex task (software project, or case study) in a real web-based, distance learning context. On the one hand, our approach is based on principled evaluation criteria that involve and measure a variety of elements and factors as well as on a combination of a basic qualitative process and a quantitative method that provide a grounded and holistic fr]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this chapter we propose a framework that supports the analysis and assessment of collaborative learning of online groups of students working on a complex task (software project, or case study) in a real web-based, distance learning context. On the one hand, our approach is based on principled evaluation criteria that involve and measure a variety of elements and factors as well as on a combination of a basic qualitative process and a quantitative method that provide a grounded and holistic fr]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[An approach to distance learning curriculum appropriation]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[An approach to distance learning curriculum appropriation]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1501_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1501_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The work presented aims at supporting distance learning students in their appropriation of a curriculum. We propose an approach that consists in helping students to construct individual projects. We dissociate different aspects (planning, evaluation and regulation) that can be useful for this purpose, propose a technological approach (epiphyte system, ontology-based model) and example of tools currently provided by the Saafir framework.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The work presented aims at supporting distance learning students in their appropriation of a curriculum. We propose an approach that consists in helping students to construct individual projects. We dissociate different aspects (planning, evaluation and regulation) that can be useful for this purpose, propose a technological approach (epiphyte system, ontology-based model) and example of tools currently provided by the Saafir framework.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Enhancing a Web-Based Distance-Learning Curriculum with Dedicated Tools]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Enhancing a Web-Based Distance-Learning Curriculum with Dedicated Tools]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1506_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1506_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The work presented in this paper aims at supporting students involved in a Web-based distance-learning curriculum. For such a purpose, the Saafir system proposes students with different tools that support them in their appropriation of this curriculum, e.g. visualization of the curriculum from different points of view or construction of individual projects by putting different items of the curriculum into relation. In order to allow using Saafir with already existing distance-learning Websites, ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The work presented in this paper aims at supporting students involved in a Web-based distance-learning curriculum. For such a purpose, the Saafir system proposes students with different tools that support them in their appropriation of this curriculum, e.g. visualization of the curriculum from different points of view or construction of individual projects by putting different items of the curriculum into relation. In order to allow using Saafir with already existing distance-learning Websites, ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Identifying Coordination Agents for Collaborative Telelearning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Identifying Coordination Agents for Collaborative Telelearning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1521_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1521_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper deals with identifying roles for coordination agents in a future collaborative telelearning environment. The current practice of students participating in a net-based simulation marketing game on-campus, is studied with an eye on designing a future collaborative telelearning environment where this same net-based simulation game will be central. The work described in this paper is situated within the theoretical foundations of computer supported collaborative learning (CSCL). In partic]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper deals with identifying roles for coordination agents in a future collaborative telelearning environment. The current practice of students participating in a net-based simulation marketing game on-campus, is studied with an eye on designing a future collaborative telelearning environment where this same net-based simulation game will be central. The work described in this paper is situated within the theoretical foundations of computer supported collaborative learning (CSCL). In partic]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Academic research for schools]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Academic research for schools]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1628_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1628_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Academic subjects are usually extremely far from actual problems and questions of academic research. Material at school is often presented as a sum of fixed, immovable facts one has to learn, although in the world of research these facts may be regarded as questionable or even disproved. On the other hand, pupils rarely have an understanding of how facts are developed and understood. As it is impossible to bring a researcher to every school, we are working on the project that would help research]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Academic subjects are usually extremely far from actual problems and questions of academic research. Material at school is often presented as a sum of fixed, immovable facts one has to learn, although in the world of research these facts may be regarded as questionable or even disproved. On the other hand, pupils rarely have an understanding of how facts are developed and understood. As it is impossible to bring a researcher to every school, we are working on the project that would help research]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Designing and application of E-portfolio for teacher training]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Designing and application of E-portfolio for teacher training]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1650_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1650_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Portfolio is not just a magic word but it is mandatory for everyone in today's free market. Some companies started their own portfolios for employee assessment. Other has them for optimization purposes or even education. Each of us first encounter portfolio in schools. Big books with grades and other useful data were in them. In the teacher education we also have portfolios and the most important is teacher training portfolio. Based on this portfolios employees decide who to hire or not. With th]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Portfolio is not just a magic word but it is mandatory for everyone in today's free market. Some companies started their own portfolios for employee assessment. Other has them for optimization purposes or even education. Each of us first encounter portfolio in schools. Big books with grades and other useful data were in them. In the teacher education we also have portfolios and the most important is teacher training portfolio. Based on this portfolios employees decide who to hire or not. With th]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Providing feedback in web-based learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Providing feedback in web-based learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1671_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1671_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In distance learning supported by LMS, it is extremely important to provide automated or partially automated feedback about learning outcomes to students as well as feedback about the efficiency and quality of teaching and learning to teachers and to management of the institution that provides web-based learning courses. In this article, we present the solutions implemented in the LMS eCampus that are theoretically grounded and have been proved in praxis.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In distance learning supported by LMS, it is extremely important to provide automated or partially automated feedback about learning outcomes to students as well as feedback about the efficiency and quality of teaching and learning to teachers and to management of the institution that provides web-based learning courses. In this article, we present the solutions implemented in the LMS eCampus that are theoretically grounded and have been proved in praxis.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Using Web-Based Course to Enhance Educational Process at Jordan Universities  A Case Study]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Using Web-Based Course to Enhance Educational Process at Jordan Universities  A Case Study]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1676_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1676_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper shows that the use of web-based instruction in IT undergraduate distancelearning program is one vivid demonstration of the potential of using technology in instruction. The paper also shows that using web-based course strongly contributed to the effectiveness of distance learning by improving the quality of students' comprehension in areas of critical thinking, problem solving, decision-making ability, aptitude for detail, written communication, knowledge of information, and ability t]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper shows that the use of web-based instruction in IT undergraduate distancelearning program is one vivid demonstration of the potential of using technology in instruction. The paper also shows that using web-based course strongly contributed to the effectiveness of distance learning by improving the quality of students' comprehension in areas of critical thinking, problem solving, decision-making ability, aptitude for detail, written communication, knowledge of information, and ability t]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Dynamic Web Site for the Distant Self-Assessment of Students]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[A Dynamic Web Site for the Distant Self-Assessment of Students]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1679_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1679_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This work deals with the development of a freely accessible website system, useful for selfassessment of distance students of different levels. The system also offers the teachers the possibility to construct tests and to evaluate their students progress. The system includes a database that is created in accordance to the theoretical framework that concerns evaluation techniques using new technologies. The database covers the cognitive material of different levels of primary and secondary educ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This work deals with the development of a freely accessible website system, useful for selfassessment of distance students of different levels. The system also offers the teachers the possibility to construct tests and to evaluate their students progress. The system includes a database that is created in accordance to the theoretical framework that concerns evaluation techniques using new technologies. The database covers the cognitive material of different levels of primary and secondary educ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Design and architecture of an online system for Vocational Education and Training]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Design and architecture of an online system for Vocational Education and Training]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1689_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1689_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[E-learning and tele-training have been evolved over time from a newborn trend for complementing the learning process to a major form of education and training for supporting mainly geographically scattered users. Learning and training, can be applied to a wide variety of fields and areas, each of which is accompanied by some special characteristics related to the field of learning/training, to the tools needed for the realization of the training process as well as to the familiarization of the t]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[E-learning and tele-training have been evolved over time from a newborn trend for complementing the learning process to a major form of education and training for supporting mainly geographically scattered users. Learning and training, can be applied to a wide variety of fields and areas, each of which is accompanied by some special characteristics related to the field of learning/training, to the tools needed for the realization of the training process as well as to the familiarization of the t]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Partners in Learning in Australian Schools]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Partners in Learning in Australian Schools]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1696_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1696_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Elevating teachers Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) skills to integrate technology into the curriculum is of crucial importance. It helps educators align technology with students learning goals, and to more actively engage students in the learning process. Charles Sturt University (CSU) has developed a Graduate Certificate course aimed at enhancing the ICT skills of teachers for this purpose. A substantial part of the program is based on the Microsoft Partners in Learning (Pi]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Elevating teachers Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) skills to integrate technology into the curriculum is of crucial importance. It helps educators align technology with students learning goals, and to more actively engage students in the learning process. Charles Sturt University (CSU) has developed a Graduate Certificate course aimed at enhancing the ICT skills of teachers for this purpose. A substantial part of the program is based on the Microsoft Partners in Learning (Pi]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[The comparative study of the ICT collaborative environments in master courses ITC Euromaster and A/E]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[The comparative study of the ICT collaborative environments in master courses ITC Euromaster and A/E]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1714_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1714_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[ICT collaborative environments surpasses old practices with drawing learning closer to a real life with interactivity and authenticity of real world problems in learning and consequently reducing de-contextualization in the learning process. Contemporary educational ICT usage in learning processes is student-centred. In 1993 University of Stanford (USA) started an ICT supported distance learning course named Architecture/Engineering/Construction Computer Integrated Global Teamwork Course (AEC Gl]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[ICT collaborative environments surpasses old practices with drawing learning closer to a real life with interactivity and authenticity of real world problems in learning and consequently reducing de-contextualization in the learning process. Contemporary educational ICT usage in learning processes is student-centred. In 1993 University of Stanford (USA) started an ICT supported distance learning course named Architecture/Engineering/Construction Computer Integrated Global Teamwork Course (AEC Gl]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[The eBac distance learning platform - Getting your baccalaureate via the net]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[The eBac distance learning platform - Getting your baccalaureate via the net]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1721_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1721_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[EBac covers the 3 year upper cycle of the Luxembourg secondary school system, beginning with 11th class, and thus prepares pupils for their baccalaureate.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[EBac covers the 3 year upper cycle of the Luxembourg secondary school system, beginning with 11th class, and thus prepares pupils for their baccalaureate.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Collaborative learning - New learning models and applications]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Collaborative learning - New learning models and applications]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1728_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1728_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Distance education  defined as education that takes place when the learner and the instructor are in separate location  is undergoing changes throughout the world. The teaching environment is undergoing a major shift as more and more programs are offering classes online. This shift is due to rising costs in education, enrollment management issues, and an evolution in the use of distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Distance education  defined as education that takes place when the learner and the instructor are in separate location  is undergoing changes throughout the world. The teaching environment is undergoing a major shift as more and more programs are offering classes online. This shift is due to rising costs in education, enrollment management issues, and an evolution in the use of distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Comparison of Approaches to a Multimedia Presentation]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Comparison of Approaches to a Multimedia Presentation]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1747_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1747_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Two computer-based multimedia lecture presentations were developed using the same software but using two different approaches. Similar lecture material was used for both lecture presentations. Students found that there were considerable differences between the two lecture presentations. One lecture presentation was found to be very dynamic and interesting compared to the other. However, when videos showing applications of theory were supplied with the less interesting lecture presentation, stude]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Two computer-based multimedia lecture presentations were developed using the same software but using two different approaches. Similar lecture material was used for both lecture presentations. Students found that there were considerable differences between the two lecture presentations. One lecture presentation was found to be very dynamic and interesting compared to the other. However, when videos showing applications of theory were supplied with the less interesting lecture presentation, stude]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Using and Enhancing a Normalized IMS-LD Description to Support Learners in their Appropriation of a ]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Using and Enhancing a Normalized IMS-LD Description to Support Learners in their Appropriation of a ]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1770_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1770_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The general context of our work is the support that can be proposed to a distance learning student in order to appropriate a curriculum to him. In this paper we explore how the IMS learning design (LD) norm can be used to address this issue. An LD model of a curriculum permits the construction of tools that allow a student to visualize different points of view on the curriculum items, annotate his progression in the activities or build individual projects. We present what can be done with an LD ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The general context of our work is the support that can be proposed to a distance learning student in order to appropriate a curriculum to him. In this paper we explore how the IMS learning design (LD) norm can be used to address this issue. An LD model of a curriculum permits the construction of tools that allow a student to visualize different points of view on the curriculum items, annotate his progression in the activities or build individual projects. We present what can be done with an LD ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Intelligent Agents for Distance Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Intelligent Agents for Distance Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1817_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org:80/open-archive/browse?resource=1817_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Distance learning involves a lot of work of human assistants. These assistants need to be connected for answering student doubts and questions. Intelligent agents can do part of this repetitive work because they can observe students interacting with educational courses, detect learning troubles of these students, and then suggest them some way for overcoming those troubles. However, a design problem appears with this promised possibility: how to connect educational applications with these agents]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Distance learning involves a lot of work of human assistants. These assistants need to be connected for answering student doubts and questions. Intelligent agents can do part of this repetitive work because they can observe students interacting with educational courses, detect learning troubles of these students, and then suggest them some way for overcoming those troubles. However, a design problem appears with this promised possibility: how to connect educational applications with these agents]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Multi-Institutional Distance Learning Course in Ex Situ Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Multi-Institutional Distance Learning Course in Ex Situ Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://portal.organic-edunet.eu:80/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21723&catid=1&Itemid=103]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://portal.organic-edunet.eu:80/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21723&catid=1&Itemid=103]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<table border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="text-align: left; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style= "width: 15%" ><img src="http://portal.organic-edunet.eu:80/images/icons/pdf.jpg" alt="pdf"  border ="0"/></td><td>This publication, funded by the Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation (CTA, its French acronym), covers basic concepts of plant genetic resources, germplasm acquisition, introduction, conservation, characterization, documentation, and germplasm bank managem]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<table border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="text-align: left; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style= "width: 15%" ><img src="http://portal.organic-edunet.eu:80/images/icons/pdf.jpg" alt="pdf"  border ="0"/></td><td>This publication, funded by the Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation (CTA, its French acronym), covers basic concepts of plant genetic resources, germplasm acquisition, introduction, conservation, characterization, documentation, and germplasm bank managem]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Public Health Masters Course Handbook 2010-2011]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Public Health Masters Course Handbook 2010-2011]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://open.jorum.ac.uk:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1914]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://open.jorum.ac.uk:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/1914]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A course handbook for the Masters in Public health at the University of Bedfordshire. This handbook can be used with the MSc in Public Health for both full time or part-time study. It focuses on giving student an insight as to what to expect on the public health taught course and also the distance learning course as well.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A course handbook for the Masters in Public health at the University of Bedfordshire. This handbook can be used with the MSc in Public Health for both full time or part-time study. It focuses on giving student an insight as to what to expect on the public health taught course and also the distance learning course as well.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Materials - draft course handbook template]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Materials - draft course handbook template]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.ukoai:com.intralibrary.leedsmet:2512]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.ukoai:com.intralibrary.leedsmet:2512]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This draft course handbook is the development of a handbook which is intended to provide students with essential information relating to their programme of study, including: general course information, University information, information about the course, the student calendar, information about assessment and academic regulations, help, advice and other information. This has a particular focus for distance learners.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This draft course handbook is the development of a handbook which is intended to provide students with essential information relating to their programme of study, including: general course information, University information, information about the course, the student calendar, information about assessment and academic regulations, help, advice and other information. This has a particular focus for distance learners.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance learning simulation case study]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance learning simulation case study]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.simshare.org.uk/project.php?id=138]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.simshare.org.uk/project.php?id=138]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Janeth Warden-Fernandez discusses her experiences with simulation learning and the extent with which it affects her teaching. Janeth is the Head of Distance Learning at the University of Dundee.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Janeth Warden-Fernandez discusses her experiences with simulation learning and the extent with which it affects her teaching. Janeth is the Head of Distance Learning at the University of Dundee.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance training, a key mode to support teachers in the integration of ICT ? Towards collaborative ]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance training, a key mode to support teachers in the integration of ICT ? Towards collaborative ]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=7_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=7_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The integration of ICT into the teaching and learning of school subjects remains still rather weak, even in highschools. Changes in users' practices required by such integration have probably been underestimated: teachers are obliged to question and change their professional practices. It turns out that standard training sessions towards ICT have been found to be unsuited for supporting teachers in overcoming their difficulties with this integration. This document describes a specific distance, ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The integration of ICT into the teaching and learning of school subjects remains still rather weak, even in highschools. Changes in users' practices required by such integration have probably been underestimated: teachers are obliged to question and change their professional practices. It turns out that standard training sessions towards ICT have been found to be unsuited for supporting teachers in overcoming their difficulties with this integration. This document describes a specific distance, ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[An Integrated Approach for Analysing and Assessing the Performance of Virtual Learning Groups]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[An Integrated Approach for Analysing and Assessing the Performance of Virtual Learning Groups]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=19_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=19_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Collaborative distance learning involves a variety of elements and factors that have to be considered and measured in order to analyse and assess group and individual performance more effectively and objectively. This paper presents an approach that integrates qualitative, social network analysis (SNA) and quantitative techniques for evaluating online collaborative learning interactions. Integration of various different data sources, tools and techniques provides a more complete and robust frame]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Collaborative distance learning involves a variety of elements and factors that have to be considered and measured in order to analyse and assess group and individual performance more effectively and objectively. This paper presents an approach that integrates qualitative, social network analysis (SNA) and quantitative techniques for evaluating online collaborative learning interactions. Integration of various different data sources, tools and techniques provides a more complete and robust frame]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Políticas europeas de apoyo a la "Open and Distance Learning"(ODL) y el caso específico de la inte]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Políticas europeas de apoyo a la "Open and Distance Learning"(ODL) y el caso específico de la inte]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=48_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=48_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[En los últimos tiempos se han producido importantes cambios en el mundo universitario. Crecen las exigencias de la sociedad y se amplía el abanico de perfiles universitarios. En este nuevo marco surge la enseñanza abierta y a distancia (ODL, Open and Distance Learning) para suplir las necesidades de aquellos que tienen dificultades para acceder a la universidad "convencional" o bien para los que la prefieren como opción de estudio. Este artículo describe la situación actual de la ODL en el]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[En los últimos tiempos se han producido importantes cambios en el mundo universitario. Crecen las exigencias de la sociedad y se amplía el abanico de perfiles universitarios. En este nuevo marco surge la enseñanza abierta y a distancia (ODL, Open and Distance Learning) para suplir las necesidades de aquellos que tienen dificultades para acceder a la universidad "convencional" o bien para los que la prefieren como opción de estudio. Este artículo describe la situación actual de la ODL en el]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[What does electronic conferencing afford distance education?]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[What does electronic conferencing afford distance education?]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=486_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=486_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Technology is potentially offering many opportunities to extend and expand distance learning in the higher education sector. Electronic conferencing, in particular, is seen as a technique, which offers opportunities for course delivery and methods of interaction for distant learners. This paper examines the similarities and differences between face-to-face seminars and on-line discussions. Through the concept of affordance it is
shown that both benefits and limitations for interaction exist for ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Technology is potentially offering many opportunities to extend and expand distance learning in the higher education sector. Electronic conferencing, in particular, is seen as a technique, which offers opportunities for course delivery and methods of interaction for distant learners. This paper examines the similarities and differences between face-to-face seminars and on-line discussions. Through the concept of affordance it is
shown that both benefits and limitations for interaction exist for ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Usage Analysis Driven by Models in a Pedagogical Context]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Usage Analysis Driven by Models in a Pedagogical Context]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=74_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=74_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In the context of distance learning and teaching, the re-engineering process needs a feedback on the learners' usage of the learning system. The feedback is given by interviews, questionnaires, but in the majority of systems, it is given by log files. We consider that it is important to interpret tracks in order to compare the designer's intentions with the learners' activities during a session. In this paper, we present the usage tracking language – UTL. This language was designed to be gener]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In the context of distance learning and teaching, the re-engineering process needs a feedback on the learners' usage of the learning system. The feedback is given by interviews, questionnaires, but in the majority of systems, it is given by log files. We consider that it is important to interpret tracks in order to compare the designer's intentions with the learners' activities during a session. In this paper, we present the usage tracking language – UTL. This language was designed to be gener]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Scripts for Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning. Effects of social and epistemic cooperation s]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Scripts for Computer-Supported Collaborative Learning. Effects of social and epistemic cooperation s]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=92_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=92_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Not available,Doctoral Dissertation, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Not available,Doctoral Dissertation, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich, Germany.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Fostering computer supported collaborative learning with cooperation scripts and scaffolds]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Fostering computer supported collaborative learning with cooperation scripts and scaffolds]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=93_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=93_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The study investigates collaborative learning of small groups via text-based computer-mediated communication. We analyzed how two approaches to pre-structure communication influence participation, individual knowledge transfer, the convergence of participation and the convergence of knowledge among peers. We varied the factor scripted cooperation and the factor scaffolding in a 2x2-design. 105 university students of Educational Psychology participated. Results show that scripted cooperation was ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The study investigates collaborative learning of small groups via text-based computer-mediated communication. We analyzed how two approaches to pre-structure communication influence participation, individual knowledge transfer, the convergence of participation and the convergence of knowledge among peers. We varied the factor scripted cooperation and the factor scaffolding in a 2x2-design. 105 university students of Educational Psychology participated. Results show that scripted cooperation was ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Instructional Engineering for Learning Objects Repository Networks]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Instructional Engineering for Learning Objects Repository Networks]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=114_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=114_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Knowledge management in organizations, the learning objects paradigm and the advent of a new Web generation, the "Semantic Web", are major actual trends that reveal a new potential for a renewed distance learning pedagogy, but at a certain number of conditions. The first and foremost is the use of education modeling languages and instructional engineering methods to help decide how to assemble learning objects in meaningful learning and knowledge management environment. This article proposes a s]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Knowledge management in organizations, the learning objects paradigm and the advent of a new Web generation, the "Semantic Web", are major actual trends that reveal a new potential for a renewed distance learning pedagogy, but at a certain number of conditions. The first and foremost is the use of education modeling languages and instructional engineering methods to help decide how to assemble learning objects in meaningful learning and knowledge management environment. This article proposes a s]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Approche auteur pour les Situations Actives d'Apprentissage : Scénarios, Suivi et Ingénierie]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Approche auteur pour les Situations Actives d'Apprentissage : Scénarios, Suivi et Ingénierie]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=144_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=144_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Not available,Mémoire d'Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches, spécialité informatique, Université Joseph Fourier – Grenoble 1, Laboratoire CLIPS- IMAG, Grenoble, 22 Octobre 2005]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Not available,Mémoire d'Habilitation à Diriger des Recherches, spécialité informatique, Université Joseph Fourier – Grenoble 1, Laboratoire CLIPS- IMAG, Grenoble, 22 Octobre 2005]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[COW, a Flexible Platform for the Enactment of Learning Scenarios]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[COW, a Flexible Platform for the Enactment of Learning Scenarios]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=158_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=158_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Open and Distance Learning platforms are more than system delivering pedagogical ressources. They require mechanisms for the enactment and coordination of pedagogical modules and learning activities. A common solution to express learning paths in learning management systems (LMS) can be the use of Educational Modelling Languages (EML). The next step will be the enactment of these models. For that purpose, workflow management system can be used. These systems formerly reserved for highly structur]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Open and Distance Learning platforms are more than system delivering pedagogical ressources. They require mechanisms for the enactment and coordination of pedagogical modules and learning activities. A common solution to express learning paths in learning management systems (LMS) can be the use of Educational Modelling Languages (EML). The next step will be the enactment of these models. For that purpose, workflow management system can be used. These systems formerly reserved for highly structur]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[EMLs : case study in distance learning education]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[EMLs : case study in distance learning education]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=164_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=164_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[After a short characterization of what an educational modeling language should be, we will deal
with the respective interest of two EML proposals : one proposed by OUNL (OUNL/EML and
IMS/LD which is derived from it) and one proposed by UNED (PALO). We will then identify
reasons that lead us to choose OUNL/EML for experimentation in distance learning education in
order to model our scenario. Finally we will present some limitations or extensions we have
identified.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[After a short characterization of what an educational modeling language should be, we will deal
with the respective interest of two EML proposals : one proposed by OUNL (OUNL/EML and
IMS/LD which is derived from it) and one proposed by UNED (PALO). We will then identify
reasons that lead us to choose OUNL/EML for experimentation in distance learning education in
order to model our scenario. Finally we will present some limitations or extensions we have
identified.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Metadata Based Web Distance Learning Platform]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[A Metadata Based Web Distance Learning Platform]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=189_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=189_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Distance Learning is acquiring a role that becomes more and more important with the huge diffusion of the Internet and related technologies. Consequently, the investigation for adequate architectures and platforms supporting flexible Distance Le arning engines and solution is nowadays of great interests in the Scientific Community. The present paper introduces a platform based on the adoption of Metadata concepts and on the use of a “processorlike” behavior of the Web Course Delivery engine ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Distance Learning is acquiring a role that becomes more and more important with the huge diffusion of the Internet and related technologies. Consequently, the investigation for adequate architectures and platforms supporting flexible Distance Le arning engines and solution is nowadays of great interests in the Scientific Community. The present paper introduces a platform based on the adoption of Metadata concepts and on the use of a “processorlike” behavior of the Web Course Delivery engine ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Socrates Mailbox - Rapport de Synthèse]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Socrates Mailbox - Rapport de Synthèse]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=193_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=193_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Le projet Mailbox (1996-1998) est un projet d’observation sur deux ans qui s'est déroulé dans le cadre du sousprogramme
Enseignement Ouvert et à Distance — Open and Distance Learning (EOD-ODL) du Programme
SOCRATES de la Direction Générale XXII de la Commission européenne. Lancé en septembre 1996 ce projet a
pour objectif d’étudier par une approche ethnographique l’utilisation des systèmes de communication
électronique dans l'enseignement primaire et secondaire. Dix-sept école]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Le projet Mailbox (1996-1998) est un projet d’observation sur deux ans qui s'est déroulé dans le cadre du sousprogramme
Enseignement Ouvert et à Distance — Open and Distance Learning (EOD-ODL) du Programme
SOCRATES de la Direction Générale XXII de la Commission européenne. Lancé en septembre 1996 ce projet a
pour objectif d’étudier par une approche ethnographique l’utilisation des systèmes de communication
électronique dans l'enseignement primaire et secondaire. Dix-sept école]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[TéléCabri, un environnement pour le préceptorat à distance.]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[TéléCabri, un environnement pour le préceptorat à distance.]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=213_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=213_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[L'objectif du projet TéléCabri est de contribuer à la solution de ces problèmes en apportant des moyens complémentaires de l'action humaine pour assurer la continuité de la scolarité pendant l'hospitalisation des enfants ou adolescents. TéléCabri doit apparaître comme une machine partenaire de l'élève autant que de l'enseignant. En intégrant la téléprésence et des fonctionnalités de coopération dans un environnement informatique pour l'apprentissage humain.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[L'objectif du projet TéléCabri est de contribuer à la solution de ces problèmes en apportant des moyens complémentaires de l'action humaine pour assurer la continuité de la scolarité pendant l'hospitalisation des enfants ou adolescents. TéléCabri doit apparaître comme une machine partenaire de l'élève autant que de l'enseignant. En intégrant la téléprésence et des fonctionnalités de coopération dans un environnement informatique pour l'apprentissage humain.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Designer integration in training cycles : IEEE LTSA model adaptation]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Designer integration in training cycles : IEEE LTSA model adaptation]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=266_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=266_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper describes an architecture centered on a component model for the course cycle. This
model guides a re-engineering process based on the observed use scenarii. It is applied in an
institutional framework and uses learning devices provided by the open source community. The
architecture integrates the latest works on learning technology standards.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes an architecture centered on a component model for the course cycle. This
model guides a re-engineering process based on the observed use scenarii. It is applied in an
institutional framework and uses learning devices provided by the open source community. The
architecture integrates the latest works on learning technology standards.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Managing complexity of e-learning administration in
ARCADE]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Managing complexity of e-learning administration in
ARCADE]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=330_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=330_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[ARCADE (Architecture for Reusable Courseware Authoring and DElivery) is a Webbased
e-learning platform specially targeted to the needs of distant education in
universities and schools. This paper presents ARCADE in two aspects: as a system for
distance learning and as a virtual university. The authors put accent on the way of
organization of the education process as a whole while showing the power of the
ARCADE platform. Moreover, there is discussed in details the administration of courses
and s]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[ARCADE (Architecture for Reusable Courseware Authoring and DElivery) is a Webbased
e-learning platform specially targeted to the needs of distant education in
universities and schools. This paper presents ARCADE in two aspects: as a system for
distance learning and as a virtual university. The authors put accent on the way of
organization of the education process as a whole while showing the power of the
ARCADE platform. Moreover, there is discussed in details the administration of courses
and s]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance Education Standards and Legal Issues - Computing Education Perspective]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance Education Standards and Legal Issues - Computing Education Perspective]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=341_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=341_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper aims to examine the legal issues related to the recognition of professional ICT qualifications amongst countries in EU, as well as international and European standards for education and training, certification and validation of distance training courses, etc. At the end we are proposing a course structure, certificate format, as well as the educational standards to be followed in the design process.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper aims to examine the legal issues related to the recognition of professional ICT qualifications amongst countries in EU, as well as international and European standards for education and training, certification and validation of distance training courses, etc. At the end we are proposing a course structure, certificate format, as well as the educational standards to be followed in the design process.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Design Issues of a Distance Learning Course on Business on the Internet]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Design Issues of a Distance Learning Course on Business on the Internet]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=342_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=342_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The paper presents the main design issues of a distance learning course on Business on the Internet. The instructional design is based on a learner centered instructional stratedy allowing learners get opportunity to construct their own knowledge while solving real business problems and transfer their knowledge to other learners. They learn autonomously taking the responsibility for their learning and following their individual cognitive styles, interests, preferences. The learners have access t]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The paper presents the main design issues of a distance learning course on Business on the Internet. The instructional design is based on a learner centered instructional stratedy allowing learners get opportunity to construct their own knowledge while solving real business problems and transfer their knowledge to other learners. They learn autonomously taking the responsibility for their learning and following their individual cognitive styles, interests, preferences. The learners have access t]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[User Interfaces for a Virtual Learning Environment: Two Study Cases]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[User Interfaces for a Virtual Learning Environment: Two Study Cases]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=353_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=353_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A recent powerful idea in the design of Web-based learning environments is the usage of virtual places. The employment of interface metaphors is one of the approaches enabling inexperienced users to feel comfortable in such virtual environments. We have designed a Virtual Environment for Distance Education and Training (VEDET), which provides basic virtual spaces, resources, and services. In this paper we discuss the user interface of two Web-based distance learning courses Business on the Inter]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A recent powerful idea in the design of Web-based learning environments is the usage of virtual places. The employment of interface metaphors is one of the approaches enabling inexperienced users to feel comfortable in such virtual environments. We have designed a Virtual Environment for Distance Education and Training (VEDET), which provides basic virtual spaces, resources, and services. In this paper we discuss the user interface of two Web-based distance learning courses Business on the Inter]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Small company attitude towards ICT based solutions: some key-elements to improve it]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Small company attitude towards ICT based solutions: some key-elements to improve it]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=408_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=408_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this paper we illustrate some research results concerning the attitude of small companies towards ICT based solutions (specifically Distance Communication, Training and Consultancy); in addition, we introduce some key-elements to overtake the obstacles to introducing ICT in small companies for new business processes; amongst others, we highlight the need for training about technological innovation as well as about organizational and cultural changes that must occur within a company. The conce]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper we illustrate some research results concerning the attitude of small companies towards ICT based solutions (specifically Distance Communication, Training and Consultancy); in addition, we introduce some key-elements to overtake the obstacles to introducing ICT in small companies for new business processes; amongst others, we highlight the need for training about technological innovation as well as about organizational and cultural changes that must occur within a company. The conce]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Explication et préceptorat, à propos d'une étude de cas dans TéléCabri]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Explication et préceptorat, à propos d'une étude de cas dans TéléCabri]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=499_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=499_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Après avoir présenté un cadre d’étude des processus explicatifs, nous présentons l’analyse didactique d’une interaction téléprésente entre un précepteur humain et son élève. Nous montrons comment l’explication n’est pas une propriété intrinsèque du discours mais un attribut, résultat d’une construction de signification pendant l’interaction du précepteur avec son élève.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Après avoir présenté un cadre d’étude des processus explicatifs, nous présentons l’analyse didactique d’une interaction téléprésente entre un précepteur humain et son élève. Nous montrons comment l’explication n’est pas une propriété intrinsèque du discours mais un attribut, résultat d’une construction de signification pendant l’interaction du précepteur avec son élève.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Studying participation networks in collaboration using mixed methods]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Studying participation networks in collaboration using mixed methods]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=520_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=520_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper describes the application of a mixed-evaluation method, published elsewhere, to three different learning scenarios. The method defines how to combine social network analysis with qualitative and quantitative analysis in order to study participatory aspects of learning in CSCL contexts. The three case studies include a course-long, blended learning experience evaluated as the course develops; a course-long, distance learning experience evaluated at the end of the course; and a synchron]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes the application of a mixed-evaluation method, published elsewhere, to three different learning scenarios. The method defines how to combine social network analysis with qualitative and quantitative analysis in order to study participatory aspects of learning in CSCL contexts. The three case studies include a course-long, blended learning experience evaluated as the course develops; a course-long, distance learning experience evaluated at the end of the course; and a synchron]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Evolving from a Traditional Distance Learning Model to e-Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Evolving from a Traditional Distance Learning Model to e-Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=604_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=604_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper presents experiences from the course of Informatics at the Hellenic Open University. Problems faced and lessons learned are presented relating to the introduction of e-learning capabilities into this course that was initially based on a traditional distance-learning model.

The paper discusses the need that imposed the introduction of e-learning infrastructure and procedures into the course, the steps taken and the students' attitude towards these changes. It also discusses points whe]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents experiences from the course of Informatics at the Hellenic Open University. Problems faced and lessons learned are presented relating to the introduction of e-learning capabilities into this course that was initially based on a traditional distance-learning model.

The paper discusses the need that imposed the introduction of e-learning infrastructure and procedures into the course, the steps taken and the students' attitude towards these changes. It also discusses points whe]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance learning meets Open Source]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance learning meets Open Source]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=629_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=629_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Most of the current German concepts for distance learning are still based on written study material with complementary face-to-face sessions. Modern e-learning tools are not as frequently in use as one might think or as it is often demanded.

This article focuses on the obstacles that occur in the daily work with e-learning tools and which hinder the further spreading of e-learning on college level. One of the main problems is that study material as well as concepts have to be transformed in a w]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Most of the current German concepts for distance learning are still based on written study material with complementary face-to-face sessions. Modern e-learning tools are not as frequently in use as one might think or as it is often demanded.

This article focuses on the obstacles that occur in the daily work with e-learning tools and which hinder the further spreading of e-learning on college level. One of the main problems is that study material as well as concepts have to be transformed in a w]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Elup Editor Conceptual Guide and User Manual]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Elup Editor Conceptual Guide and User Manual]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1016_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1016_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The eLup editor: elearning Quality Process Editor is based on the conceptual model adopted by the E-Quality project (www.e-quality-eu.org). The purpose of the eLup software is to enable the e-learning professional to structure and document the quality approach used in his/her organisation by making use of the approach and findings of the equality project.  The eLup software was developed within Montpellier 2 University. The software is a model editor coupled with a database using Java, MySQL and]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The eLup editor: elearning Quality Process Editor is based on the conceptual model adopted by the E-Quality project (www.e-quality-eu.org). The purpose of the eLup software is to enable the e-learning professional to structure and document the quality approach used in his/her organisation by making use of the approach and findings of the equality project.  The eLup software was developed within Montpellier 2 University. The software is a model editor coupled with a database using Java, MySQL and]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Grounding Collaborative Knowledge Building  
in Semantics-Based Critiquing]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Grounding Collaborative Knowledge Building  
in Semantics-Based Critiquing]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=711_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=711_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this paper we investigate the use of Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), Critiquing Systems, and Knowledge Building to support computer-based teaching of English composition. We have built and tested an English Composition Critiquing System that make use of LSA to analyze student essays and compute feedback by comparing their essays with teacher's model essays. 
LSA values are input to a critiquing component to provide a user interface for the students. A software agent can also use the critic fe]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this paper we investigate the use of Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA), Critiquing Systems, and Knowledge Building to support computer-based teaching of English composition. We have built and tested an English Composition Critiquing System that make use of LSA to analyze student essays and compute feedback by comparing their essays with teacher's model essays. 
LSA values are input to a critiquing component to provide a user interface for the students. A software agent can also use the critic fe]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Learning Design and Run-Time Resource Binding in a Distributed e-Learning Environment]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Learning Design and Run-Time Resource Binding in a Distributed e-Learning Environment]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=776_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=776_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nowadays, the need for e-learning systems supporting a rich set of pedagogical requirements has been identified as an important issue in the field of distance learning. Several initiatives take place in order to meet this need.

Maybe, the most important of these initiatives is IMS Learning Design [6] that provides a framework to depict pedagogies. Furthermore, we are aware that the provision of different learning paths tailored on learner's characteristics and preferences guarantees the learner]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nowadays, the need for e-learning systems supporting a rich set of pedagogical requirements has been identified as an important issue in the field of distance learning. Several initiatives take place in order to meet this need.

Maybe, the most important of these initiatives is IMS Learning Design [6] that provides a framework to depict pedagogies. Furthermore, we are aware that the provision of different learning paths tailored on learner's characteristics and preferences guarantees the learner]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Quality in the New Learning Space: Ongoing Process of Teacher and Staff Training]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Quality in the New Learning Space: Ongoing Process of Teacher and Staff Training]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1019_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1019_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Quality in the new learning space: ongoing process of teacher and staff training,Proceedings with reading panel]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Quality in the new learning space: ongoing process of teacher and staff training,Proceedings with reading panel]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[SMART-Project : Un environnement informatique support d'activités collaboratives d'apprentissage pa]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[SMART-Project : Un environnement informatique support d'activités collaboratives d'apprentissage pa]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1031_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1031_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Cet article présente les spécifications et la modélisation d'un environnement informatique appelé SMART-Project, support d'activités collaboratives d'apprentissage par projet à distance.  Nous avons adopté pour cet environnement, une démarche gestion de projet, médiatisée  par  un système multi-agents capable de fournir un soutien et une assistance aux différentes personnes engagées dans un tel environnement. Nous avons proposé une matrice intitulée ARP (Apprentissage, Respect de ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Cet article présente les spécifications et la modélisation d'un environnement informatique appelé SMART-Project, support d'activités collaboratives d'apprentissage par projet à distance.  Nous avons adopté pour cet environnement, une démarche gestion de projet, médiatisée  par  un système multi-agents capable de fournir un soutien et une assistance aux différentes personnes engagées dans un tel environnement. Nous avons proposé une matrice intitulée ARP (Apprentissage, Respect de ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Le rôle du scénario pédagogique dans l'analyse d'une formation à distance Analyse d'un scénario]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Le rôle du scénario pédagogique dans l'analyse d'une formation à distance Analyse d'un scénario]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1037_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1037_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Le scénario est un outil qui se révèle particulièrement utile lors de la conception  d'une formation en ce sens qu'il offre l'opportunité de déterminer les activités d'apprentissage qui seront proposées et de définir leur articulation dans le dispositif (scénario d'apprentissage) mais également de décrire les actions qui seront menées par les différents acteurs, enseignants ou apprenants (scénario d'encadrement). Le scénario constitue à ce titre un élément sur lequel il peut ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Le scénario est un outil qui se révèle particulièrement utile lors de la conception  d'une formation en ce sens qu'il offre l'opportunité de déterminer les activités d'apprentissage qui seront proposées et de définir leur articulation dans le dispositif (scénario d'apprentissage) mais également de décrire les actions qui seront menées par les différents acteurs, enseignants ou apprenants (scénario d'encadrement). Le scénario constitue à ce titre un élément sur lequel il peut ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Perception par le tuteur de l'activité d'un apprenant engagé dans une activité collective à dist]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Perception par le tuteur de l'activité d'un apprenant engagé dans une activité collective à dist]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1042_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1042_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Cet article cherche à répondre à une des difficultés rencontrées par un tuteur en situation de suivi d'une activité collective à distance, à savoir la perception de l'activité individuelle des apprenants dans l'activité de groupe. À partir d'une étude de la littérature sur les scénarios d'activités collectives à distance et sur la dynamique de groupe, nous proposons des moyens de faciliter la perception de l'activité individuelle par le tuteur. Ces moyens s'appuient sur une perc]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Cet article cherche à répondre à une des difficultés rencontrées par un tuteur en situation de suivi d'une activité collective à distance, à savoir la perception de l'activité individuelle des apprenants dans l'activité de groupe. À partir d'une étude de la littérature sur les scénarios d'activités collectives à distance et sur la dynamique de groupe, nous proposons des moyens de faciliter la perception de l'activité individuelle par le tuteur. Ces moyens s'appuient sur une perc]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[CARRRE : un modèle de caring pour le support aux communautés d'apprentissage]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[CARRRE : un modèle de caring pour le support aux communautés d'apprentissage]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1045_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1045_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nous présentons un cas de formation à distance à l'Université de Central Floride regroupant 1200 étudiants chaque semestre. Après une étude exploratoire auprès des apprenants et des enseignants, nous nous interrogeons sur l'efficacité des EIAH dit « socialement  prescriptifs ». Malgré des règles précises, les apprenants quittent l'environnement de la formation et se regroupent sous forme de communautés d'apprentissage efficaces. Après avoir exploré les différentes théories dis]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nous présentons un cas de formation à distance à l'Université de Central Floride regroupant 1200 étudiants chaque semestre. Après une étude exploratoire auprès des apprenants et des enseignants, nous nous interrogeons sur l'efficacité des EIAH dit « socialement  prescriptifs ». Malgré des règles précises, les apprenants quittent l'environnement de la formation et se regroupent sous forme de communautés d'apprentissage efficaces. Après avoir exploré les différentes théories dis]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Les avis individuels sont-ils pris en compte lors d'une activité collaborative à distance ? Quels ]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Les avis individuels sont-ils pris en compte lors d'une activité collaborative à distance ? Quels ]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1049_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1049_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Cet article a pour objectif de mettre en évidence de quelle manière les avis individuels sont pris en considération lors d'une activité collaborative. Nous nous attacherons à vérifier tout d'abord dans quelle mesure les avis individuels des 96 sujets de notre échantillon se modifient ou non selon la modalité de travail collaboratif (modalités de constitution de la paire, consignes collaboratives visant ou non au consensus) à laquelle ils sont confrontés (question de recherche 1). Ensu]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Cet article a pour objectif de mettre en évidence de quelle manière les avis individuels sont pris en considération lors d'une activité collaborative. Nous nous attacherons à vérifier tout d'abord dans quelle mesure les avis individuels des 96 sujets de notre échantillon se modifient ou non selon la modalité de travail collaboratif (modalités de constitution de la paire, consignes collaboratives visant ou non au consensus) à laquelle ils sont confrontés (question de recherche 1). Ensu]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Indexer des situations d'apprentissage coopératif]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Indexer des situations d'apprentissage coopératif]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1055_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1055_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Cet article est l'étude d'une indexation de documents produits par des enseignants concepteurs dans le cadre de formations à distance conduites avec l'environnement d'apprentissage ACOLAD. Les documents nommés "énoncé de situation d'apprentissage" sont des situations de départ pour des activités en groupe proposées aux apprenants. Les auteurs des situations d'apprentissage ainsi que des tiers enseignants attribuent des critères à ces documents pour créer une banque de ressources et pe]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Cet article est l'étude d'une indexation de documents produits par des enseignants concepteurs dans le cadre de formations à distance conduites avec l'environnement d'apprentissage ACOLAD. Les documents nommés "énoncé de situation d'apprentissage" sont des situations de départ pour des activités en groupe proposées aux apprenants. Les auteurs des situations d'apprentissage ainsi que des tiers enseignants attribuent des critères à ces documents pour créer une banque de ressources et pe]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[La fourniture de services : une approche novatrice pour l'ouverture des systèmes de formation et du]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[La fourniture de services : une approche novatrice pour l'ouverture des systèmes de formation et du]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1056_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1056_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Dans cet article, nous proposons un concept novateur de « système fournisseur de services applicatifs » qui favorise l'ouverture et l'interopérabilité des systèmes de formation. Le but de cette ouverture est de faciliter l'interaction entre systèmes et, par la même occasion, d'ouvrir le marché de la FOAD par l'introduction d'un nouveau modèle économique. Les premiers services que nous développons dans cet article sont des services de gestion des contenus et des services de gestion de]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Dans cet article, nous proposons un concept novateur de « système fournisseur de services applicatifs » qui favorise l'ouverture et l'interopérabilité des systèmes de formation. Le but de cette ouverture est de faciliter l'interaction entre systèmes et, par la même occasion, d'ouvrir le marché de la FOAD par l'introduction d'un nouveau modèle économique. Les premiers services que nous développons dans cet article sont des services de gestion des contenus et des services de gestion de]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Analyse des possibilités d'intégration d'un environnement collaboratif de modélisation dans des c]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Analyse des possibilités d'intégration d'un environnement collaboratif de modélisation dans des c]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1064_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1064_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[L'article décrit le processus et les résultats de l'évaluation pédagogique de ModellingSpace, un environnement d'apprentissage collaboratif conçu pour développer les compétences de modélisation scientifique des élèves de 11 à 17 ans. Les auteurs se focalisent ici sur l'évaluation de la mise en uvre de pratiques pédagogiques nouvelles dans le cadre d'un processus d'implantation qui a été mis en place dans des contextes scolaires authentiques avec l'aide de réseaux de praticiens ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[L'article décrit le processus et les résultats de l'évaluation pédagogique de ModellingSpace, un environnement d'apprentissage collaboratif conçu pour développer les compétences de modélisation scientifique des élèves de 11 à 17 ans. Les auteurs se focalisent ici sur l'évaluation de la mise en uvre de pratiques pédagogiques nouvelles dans le cadre d'un processus d'implantation qui a été mis en place dans des contextes scolaires authentiques avec l'aide de réseaux de praticiens ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Approche par transformation de modèles pour la conception d'EIAH]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Approche par transformation de modèles pour la conception d'EIAH]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1065_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1065_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Ce papier concerne la conception de situations d'apprentissage dans le cadre de la formation à distance. Des travaux préalables ont été menés afin de proposer un langage, CPM (Cooperative Problem-based learning Metamodel), exploitant la richesse graphique proposé par UML (Unified Modeling Language). CPM est alors construit sous la forme d'un profil UML.Il se positionne au niveau des phases de conception en amont des EML (Educational Modeling Language). Nous présentons alors une technique ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Ce papier concerne la conception de situations d'apprentissage dans le cadre de la formation à distance. Des travaux préalables ont été menés afin de proposer un langage, CPM (Cooperative Problem-based learning Metamodel), exploitant la richesse graphique proposé par UML (Unified Modeling Language). CPM est alors construit sous la forme d'un profil UML.Il se positionne au niveau des phases de conception en amont des EML (Educational Modeling Language). Nous présentons alors une technique ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[L'apprentissage « situé » dans les cours en ligne : le cas du colloque scientifique virtuel (CSV)]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[L'apprentissage « situé » dans les cours en ligne : le cas du colloque scientifique virtuel (CSV)]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1068_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1068_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nous présentons une situation de e-learning développée dans le cadre d'un cours à distance destiné à des étudiants universitaires de deuxième cycle. Dans ce cours, les étudiants sont mis en situation de participation à un colloque scientifique virtuel (CSV) en mode asynchrone. Nous présentons le scénario pédagogique et l'environnement technologique développé pour mettre en uvre ce scénario puis analysons dans quelle mesure ceux-ci respectent les principes de l'apprentissage sit]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nous présentons une situation de e-learning développée dans le cadre d'un cours à distance destiné à des étudiants universitaires de deuxième cycle. Dans ce cours, les étudiants sont mis en situation de participation à un colloque scientifique virtuel (CSV) en mode asynchrone. Nous présentons le scénario pédagogique et l'environnement technologique développé pour mettre en uvre ce scénario puis analysons dans quelle mesure ceux-ci respectent les principes de l'apprentissage sit]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Vers un modèle générique dassistance aux acteurs du téléapprentissage]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Vers un modèle générique dassistance aux acteurs du téléapprentissage]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1171_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1171_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nous présentons un modèle générique d'assistance aux acteurs du téléapprentissage. Le modèle permet de décrire des systèmes dassistance pour tout système informatisé distribué ou non, quel que soit le domaine de connaissances et quel que soit lacteur du téléapprentissage (apprenant, concepteur, formateur-tuteur, etc.) qui utilise lassistance. Le système d'assistance peut aider ces usagers en leur offrant des conseils et en adaptant l'interface en fonction de leurs caractéri]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nous présentons un modèle générique d'assistance aux acteurs du téléapprentissage. Le modèle permet de décrire des systèmes dassistance pour tout système informatisé distribué ou non, quel que soit le domaine de connaissances et quel que soit lacteur du téléapprentissage (apprenant, concepteur, formateur-tuteur, etc.) qui utilise lassistance. Le système d'assistance peut aider ces usagers en leur offrant des conseils et en adaptant l'interface en fonction de leurs caractéri]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Une expérience de construction de cartes conceptuelles dans un contexte de téléapprentissage univ]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Une expérience de construction de cartes conceptuelles dans un contexte de téléapprentissage univ]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1179_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1179_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Nous décrivons une expérimentation de construction de cartes conceptuelles par des étudiants adultes dans un cours universitaire en sciences cognitives diffusé en ligne dans un contexte de formation à distance. Chaque étudiant est invité à élaborer une carte conceptuelle après lecture de textes. Les cartes conceptuelles sont réalisées à l'aide du logiciel MOT, permettant une représentation graphique des connaissances selon une technique de modélisation par objets typés. Les étud]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Nous décrivons une expérimentation de construction de cartes conceptuelles par des étudiants adultes dans un cours universitaire en sciences cognitives diffusé en ligne dans un contexte de formation à distance. Chaque étudiant est invité à élaborer une carte conceptuelle après lecture de textes. Les cartes conceptuelles sont réalisées à l'aide du logiciel MOT, permettant une représentation graphique des connaissances selon une technique de modélisation par objets typés. Les étud]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[The Logic-ITA in the classroom: a medium scale experiment]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[The Logic-ITA in the classroom: a medium scale experiment]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1227_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1227_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper presents the experiment and consequent evaluation of introducing the Logic-ITA in a second year tertiary undergraduate class. The Logic-ITA is a web-based Intelligent Teaching Assistant system, aimed at alleviating some of the problems caused by large classes or distance learning. Its domain of application is the construction of formal proofs in logic. The system acts as an intermediary between teacher and students: on one hand, it provides students with an environment to practice for]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper presents the experiment and consequent evaluation of introducing the Logic-ITA in a second year tertiary undergraduate class. The Logic-ITA is a web-based Intelligent Teaching Assistant system, aimed at alleviating some of the problems caused by large classes or distance learning. Its domain of application is the construction of formal proofs in logic. The system acts as an intermediary between teacher and students: on one hand, it provides students with an environment to practice for]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Collaborative Case Study System For Distance Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[A Collaborative Case Study System For Distance Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1243_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1243_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Distance Learning from Case Studies involves enabling collaboration between two or more learners at a distance on a case study activity. In this paper we present an empirical qualitative study that simulates a learning scenario in which a pair of subjects at a distance are provided with a collaborative learning environment and required to collaborate in order to solve a case study. The results of this empirical qualitative study have implications that informed the design of a system: LeCS (Learn]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Distance Learning from Case Studies involves enabling collaboration between two or more learners at a distance on a case study activity. In this paper we present an empirical qualitative study that simulates a learning scenario in which a pair of subjects at a distance are provided with a collaborative learning environment and required to collaborate in order to solve a case study. The results of this empirical qualitative study have implications that informed the design of a system: LeCS (Learn]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Combining Knowledge Awareness and Information Filtering in an Open-ended Collaborative Learning Envi]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Combining Knowledge Awareness and Information Filtering in an Open-ended Collaborative Learning Envi]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1291_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1291_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Knowledge awareness (KA) has been proposed to increase collaboration opportunities in an open ended and collaborative learning environment. To encourage collaboration, an individual userâs agent called KA-Agent autonomously informs the learner about up-to-the-minute activities from other learners. For instance, a message might be ãsomeone is looking at the same knowledge that you are looking at.ä Although this message, called active KA, is very useful to create real-time collaboration, a larg]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Knowledge awareness (KA) has been proposed to increase collaboration opportunities in an open ended and collaborative learning environment. To encourage collaboration, an individual userâs agent called KA-Agent autonomously informs the learner about up-to-the-minute activities from other learners. For instance, a message might be ãsomeone is looking at the same knowledge that you are looking at.ä Although this message, called active KA, is very useful to create real-time collaboration, a larg]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance learning and foreign language teaching]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance learning and foreign language teaching]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1331_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1331_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Among numerous modes of technology enhanced learning there are not many that have received as much attention as distance learning. Stimulated by the recent rapid developments in Web technologies, researchers in both ICT and education are constantly working to make the most of technological resources and put them to the best pedagogical use. In the area of foreign language teaching a lot has been done to cover a variety of world languages, but there are constant attempts for new solutions, taking]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Among numerous modes of technology enhanced learning there are not many that have received as much attention as distance learning. Stimulated by the recent rapid developments in Web technologies, researchers in both ICT and education are constantly working to make the most of technological resources and put them to the best pedagogical use. In the area of foreign language teaching a lot has been done to cover a variety of world languages, but there are constant attempts for new solutions, taking]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Contextualizing Discussions in Distance Learning Systems]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Contextualizing Discussions in Distance Learning Systems]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1369_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1369_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In distance learning systems, communication tools are rarely integrated into learning activities, which does not encourage their use. The main goal of our work is to mitigate this lack of integration. Our aim is to bring the discussion activities closer to the learning activities, i.e. to situations to which the discussions must ideally relate to in order to promote learning between students. Thus, we suggest two models of forum which are contextual and based on a structuring of discussions resp]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In distance learning systems, communication tools are rarely integrated into learning activities, which does not encourage their use. The main goal of our work is to mitigate this lack of integration. Our aim is to bring the discussion activities closer to the learning activities, i.e. to situations to which the discussions must ideally relate to in order to promote learning between students. Thus, we suggest two models of forum which are contextual and based on a structuring of discussions resp]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Enabling Efficient Real Time User Modeling in On-line Campus]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Enabling Efficient Real Time User Modeling in On-line Campus]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1374_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1374_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research
field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions
and intentions as well as adapting the learning process to students features,
habits, interests, preferences, and so on. The aim is to greatly stimulate
and improve the learning experience. In this context, user modeling implies a
constant processing and analysis of user interaction data during long-term learning
activities, which produces l]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research
field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions
and intentions as well as adapting the learning process to students features,
habits, interests, preferences, and so on. The aim is to greatly stimulate
and improve the learning experience. In this context, user modeling implies a
constant processing and analysis of user interaction data during long-term learning
activities, which produces l]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Using a Grid Platform for Enabling Real Time User Modeling in On-line Campus]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Using a Grid Platform for Enabling Real Time User Modeling in On-line Campus]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1381_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1381_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions and intentions as well as adapting the learning process to students features, habits, preferences, and so on. The aim is to greatly stimulate and improve the learning experience. Indeed, on the one hand, students intentions may change during the realization of learning activities and thus their actions evolve accordingly as the learning pr]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions and intentions as well as adapting the learning process to students features, habits, preferences, and so on. The aim is to greatly stimulate and improve the learning experience. Indeed, on the one hand, students intentions may change during the realization of learning activities and thus their actions evolve accordingly as the learning pr]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Supporting Effective and Useful Web-based Distance Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Supporting Effective and Useful Web-based Distance Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1383_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1383_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Learners interacting in a Web-based distance learning environment produce a variety of information elements during their participation; these information elements usually have a complex structure and semantics, which makes it rather difficult to find out the behavioral attitudes and profiles of the users involved. User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions and intentions as well as ada]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Learners interacting in a Web-based distance learning environment produce a variety of information elements during their participation; these information elements usually have a complex structure and semantics, which makes it rather difficult to find out the behavioral attitudes and profiles of the users involved. User modelling in on-line distance learning is an important research field focusing on two important aspects: describing and predicting students actions and intentions as well as ada]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[WWG: a Distributed Infrastructure for Learning in Groups]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[WWG: a Distributed Infrastructure for Learning in Groups]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1391_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1391_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper describes the experiences of learning and working in groups on the Computer Science studies at Virtual Campus of the Open University of Catalunya. Two communities have used a web based shared workspace tool to a) coordinate the task of tutors of a computer architecture course, and b) a problem based collaborative learning project with software engineering students. These experiences have lead to the design of WWG: a distributed infrastructure for distance learning in groups at Interne]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper describes the experiences of learning and working in groups on the Computer Science studies at Virtual Campus of the Open University of Catalunya. Two communities have used a web based shared workspace tool to a) coordinate the task of tutors of a computer architecture course, and b) a problem based collaborative learning project with software engineering students. These experiences have lead to the design of WWG: a distributed infrastructure for distance learning in groups at Interne]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[New Media and Open and Distance Learning: New challenges for Education in a Knowledge Society]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[New Media and Open and Distance Learning: New challenges for Education in a Knowledge Society]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1843_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1843_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The "digital society" provides not only with new technology, but also with new concepts. Information plays a central role and becomes a valuable good, but knowledge cannot be reduced to information, and one aim for educators is to contribute in a "knowledge society", not only an "information society". A knowledge society is structured in networks, enriching the traditional hierarchies; a knowledge society promotes a kind of "collective intelligence". In such a society, open and distance learning]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The "digital society" provides not only with new technology, but also with new concepts. Information plays a central role and becomes a valuable good, but knowledge cannot be reduced to information, and one aim for educators is to contribute in a "knowledge society", not only an "information society". A knowledge society is structured in networks, enriching the traditional hierarchies; a knowledge society promotes a kind of "collective intelligence". In such a society, open and distance learning]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Framework for Assessing Self, Peer and Group Performance in e-Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[A Framework for Assessing Self, Peer and Group Performance in e-Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1419_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1419_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In this chapter we propose a framework that supports the analysis and assessment of collaborative learning of online groups of students working on a complex task (software project, or case study) in a real web-based, distance learning context. On the one hand, our approach is based on principled evaluation criteria that involve and measure a variety of elements and factors as well as on a combination of a basic qualitative process and a quantitative method that provide a grounded and holistic fr]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In this chapter we propose a framework that supports the analysis and assessment of collaborative learning of online groups of students working on a complex task (software project, or case study) in a real web-based, distance learning context. On the one hand, our approach is based on principled evaluation criteria that involve and measure a variety of elements and factors as well as on a combination of a basic qualitative process and a quantitative method that provide a grounded and holistic fr]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[An approach to distance learning curriculum appropriation]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[An approach to distance learning curriculum appropriation]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1501_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1501_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The work presented aims at supporting distance learning students in their appropriation of a curriculum. We propose an approach that consists in helping students to construct individual projects. We dissociate different aspects (planning, evaluation and regulation) that can be useful for this purpose, propose a technological approach (epiphyte system, ontology-based model) and example of tools currently provided by the Saafir framework.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The work presented aims at supporting distance learning students in their appropriation of a curriculum. We propose an approach that consists in helping students to construct individual projects. We dissociate different aspects (planning, evaluation and regulation) that can be useful for this purpose, propose a technological approach (epiphyte system, ontology-based model) and example of tools currently provided by the Saafir framework.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Enhancing a Web-Based Distance-Learning Curriculum with Dedicated Tools]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Enhancing a Web-Based Distance-Learning Curriculum with Dedicated Tools]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1506_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1506_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The work presented in this paper aims at supporting students involved in a Web-based distance-learning curriculum. For such a purpose, the Saafir system proposes students with different tools that support them in their appropriation of this curriculum, e.g. visualization of the curriculum from different points of view or construction of individual projects by putting different items of the curriculum into relation. In order to allow using Saafir with already existing distance-learning Websites, ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The work presented in this paper aims at supporting students involved in a Web-based distance-learning curriculum. For such a purpose, the Saafir system proposes students with different tools that support them in their appropriation of this curriculum, e.g. visualization of the curriculum from different points of view or construction of individual projects by putting different items of the curriculum into relation. In order to allow using Saafir with already existing distance-learning Websites, ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Identifying Coordination Agents for Collaborative Telelearning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Identifying Coordination Agents for Collaborative Telelearning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1521_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1521_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper deals with identifying roles for coordination agents in a future collaborative telelearning environment. The current practice of students participating in a net-based simulation marketing game on-campus, is studied with an eye on designing a future collaborative telelearning environment where this same net-based simulation game will be central. The work described in this paper is situated within the theoretical foundations of computer supported collaborative learning (CSCL). In partic]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper deals with identifying roles for coordination agents in a future collaborative telelearning environment. The current practice of students participating in a net-based simulation marketing game on-campus, is studied with an eye on designing a future collaborative telelearning environment where this same net-based simulation game will be central. The work described in this paper is situated within the theoretical foundations of computer supported collaborative learning (CSCL). In partic]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Academic research for schools]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Academic research for schools]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1628_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1628_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Academic subjects are usually extremely far from actual problems and questions of academic research. Material at school is often presented as a sum of fixed, immovable facts one has to learn, although in the world of research these facts may be regarded as questionable or even disproved. On the other hand, pupils rarely have an understanding of how facts are developed and understood. As it is impossible to bring a researcher to every school, we are working on the project that would help research]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Academic subjects are usually extremely far from actual problems and questions of academic research. Material at school is often presented as a sum of fixed, immovable facts one has to learn, although in the world of research these facts may be regarded as questionable or even disproved. On the other hand, pupils rarely have an understanding of how facts are developed and understood. As it is impossible to bring a researcher to every school, we are working on the project that would help research]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Designing and application of E-portfolio for teacher training]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Designing and application of E-portfolio for teacher training]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1650_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1650_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Portfolio is not just a magic word but it is mandatory for everyone in today's free market. Some companies started their own portfolios for employee assessment. Other has them for optimization purposes or even education. Each of us first encounter portfolio in schools. Big books with grades and other useful data were in them. In the teacher education we also have portfolios and the most important is teacher training portfolio. Based on this portfolios employees decide who to hire or not. With th]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Portfolio is not just a magic word but it is mandatory for everyone in today's free market. Some companies started their own portfolios for employee assessment. Other has them for optimization purposes or even education. Each of us first encounter portfolio in schools. Big books with grades and other useful data were in them. In the teacher education we also have portfolios and the most important is teacher training portfolio. Based on this portfolios employees decide who to hire or not. With th]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Providing feedback in web-based learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Providing feedback in web-based learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1671_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1671_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In distance learning supported by LMS, it is extremely important to provide automated or partially automated feedback about learning outcomes to students as well as feedback about the efficiency and quality of teaching and learning to teachers and to management of the institution that provides web-based learning courses. In this article, we present the solutions implemented in the LMS eCampus that are theoretically grounded and have been proved in praxis.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In distance learning supported by LMS, it is extremely important to provide automated or partially automated feedback about learning outcomes to students as well as feedback about the efficiency and quality of teaching and learning to teachers and to management of the institution that provides web-based learning courses. In this article, we present the solutions implemented in the LMS eCampus that are theoretically grounded and have been proved in praxis.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Using Web-Based Course to Enhance Educational Process at Jordan Universities  A Case Study]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Using Web-Based Course to Enhance Educational Process at Jordan Universities  A Case Study]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1676_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1676_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper shows that the use of web-based instruction in IT undergraduate distancelearning program is one vivid demonstration of the potential of using technology in instruction. The paper also shows that using web-based course strongly contributed to the effectiveness of distance learning by improving the quality of students' comprehension in areas of critical thinking, problem solving, decision-making ability, aptitude for detail, written communication, knowledge of information, and ability t]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper shows that the use of web-based instruction in IT undergraduate distancelearning program is one vivid demonstration of the potential of using technology in instruction. The paper also shows that using web-based course strongly contributed to the effectiveness of distance learning by improving the quality of students' comprehension in areas of critical thinking, problem solving, decision-making ability, aptitude for detail, written communication, knowledge of information, and ability t]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[A Dynamic Web Site for the Distant Self-Assessment of Students]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[A Dynamic Web Site for the Distant Self-Assessment of Students]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1679_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1679_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This work deals with the development of a freely accessible website system, useful for selfassessment of distance students of different levels. The system also offers the teachers the possibility to construct tests and to evaluate their students progress. The system includes a database that is created in accordance to the theoretical framework that concerns evaluation techniques using new technologies. The database covers the cognitive material of different levels of primary and secondary educ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This work deals with the development of a freely accessible website system, useful for selfassessment of distance students of different levels. The system also offers the teachers the possibility to construct tests and to evaluate their students progress. The system includes a database that is created in accordance to the theoretical framework that concerns evaluation techniques using new technologies. The database covers the cognitive material of different levels of primary and secondary educ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Design and architecture of an online system for Vocational Education and Training]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Design and architecture of an online system for Vocational Education and Training]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1689_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1689_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[E-learning and tele-training have been evolved over time from a newborn trend for complementing the learning process to a major form of education and training for supporting mainly geographically scattered users. Learning and training, can be applied to a wide variety of fields and areas, each of which is accompanied by some special characteristics related to the field of learning/training, to the tools needed for the realization of the training process as well as to the familiarization of the t]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[E-learning and tele-training have been evolved over time from a newborn trend for complementing the learning process to a major form of education and training for supporting mainly geographically scattered users. Learning and training, can be applied to a wide variety of fields and areas, each of which is accompanied by some special characteristics related to the field of learning/training, to the tools needed for the realization of the training process as well as to the familiarization of the t]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Partners in Learning in Australian Schools]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Partners in Learning in Australian Schools]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1696_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1696_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Elevating teachers Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) skills to integrate technology into the curriculum is of crucial importance. It helps educators align technology with students learning goals, and to more actively engage students in the learning process. Charles Sturt University (CSU) has developed a Graduate Certificate course aimed at enhancing the ICT skills of teachers for this purpose. A substantial part of the program is based on the Microsoft Partners in Learning (Pi]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Elevating teachers Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) skills to integrate technology into the curriculum is of crucial importance. It helps educators align technology with students learning goals, and to more actively engage students in the learning process. Charles Sturt University (CSU) has developed a Graduate Certificate course aimed at enhancing the ICT skills of teachers for this purpose. A substantial part of the program is based on the Microsoft Partners in Learning (Pi]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[The comparative study of the ICT collaborative environments in master courses ITC Euromaster and A/E]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[The comparative study of the ICT collaborative environments in master courses ITC Euromaster and A/E]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1714_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1714_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[ICT collaborative environments surpasses old practices with drawing learning closer to a real life with interactivity and authenticity of real world problems in learning and consequently reducing de-contextualization in the learning process. Contemporary educational ICT usage in learning processes is student-centred. In 1993 University of Stanford (USA) started an ICT supported distance learning course named Architecture/Engineering/Construction Computer Integrated Global Teamwork Course (AEC Gl]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[ICT collaborative environments surpasses old practices with drawing learning closer to a real life with interactivity and authenticity of real world problems in learning and consequently reducing de-contextualization in the learning process. Contemporary educational ICT usage in learning processes is student-centred. In 1993 University of Stanford (USA) started an ICT supported distance learning course named Architecture/Engineering/Construction Computer Integrated Global Teamwork Course (AEC Gl]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[The eBac distance learning platform - Getting your baccalaureate via the net]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[The eBac distance learning platform - Getting your baccalaureate via the net]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1721_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1721_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[EBac covers the 3 year upper cycle of the Luxembourg secondary school system, beginning with 11th class, and thus prepares pupils for their baccalaureate.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[EBac covers the 3 year upper cycle of the Luxembourg secondary school system, beginning with 11th class, and thus prepares pupils for their baccalaureate.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Collaborative learning - New learning models and applications]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Collaborative learning - New learning models and applications]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1728_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1728_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Distance education  defined as education that takes place when the learner and the instructor are in separate location  is undergoing changes throughout the world. The teaching environment is undergoing a major shift as more and more programs are offering classes online. This shift is due to rising costs in education, enrollment management issues, and an evolution in the use of distance learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Distance education  defined as education that takes place when the learner and the instructor are in separate location  is undergoing changes throughout the world. The teaching environment is undergoing a major shift as more and more programs are offering classes online. This shift is due to rising costs in education, enrollment management issues, and an evolution in the use of distance learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Comparison of Approaches to a Multimedia Presentation]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Comparison of Approaches to a Multimedia Presentation]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1747_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1747_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Two computer-based multimedia lecture presentations were developed using the same software but using two different approaches. Similar lecture material was used for both lecture presentations. Students found that there were considerable differences between the two lecture presentations. One lecture presentation was found to be very dynamic and interesting compared to the other. However, when videos showing applications of theory were supplied with the less interesting lecture presentation, stude]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Two computer-based multimedia lecture presentations were developed using the same software but using two different approaches. Similar lecture material was used for both lecture presentations. Students found that there were considerable differences between the two lecture presentations. One lecture presentation was found to be very dynamic and interesting compared to the other. However, when videos showing applications of theory were supplied with the less interesting lecture presentation, stude]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Using and Enhancing a Normalized IMS-LD Description to Support Learners in their Appropriation of a ]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Using and Enhancing a Normalized IMS-LD Description to Support Learners in their Appropriation of a ]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1770_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1770_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The general context of our work is the support that can be proposed to a distance learning student in order to appropriate a curriculum to him. In this paper we explore how the IMS learning design (LD) norm can be used to address this issue. An LD model of a curriculum permits the construction of tools that allow a student to visualize different points of view on the curriculum items, annotate his progression in the activities or build individual projects. We present what can be done with an LD ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The general context of our work is the support that can be proposed to a distance learning student in order to appropriate a curriculum to him. In this paper we explore how the IMS learning design (LD) norm can be used to address this issue. An LD model of a curriculum permits the construction of tools that allow a student to visualize different points of view on the curriculum items, annotate his progression in the activities or build individual projects. We present what can be done with an LD ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Intelligent Agents for Distance Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Intelligent Agents for Distance Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1817_v1]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.telearn.org/open-archive/browse?resource=1817_v1]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Distance learning involves a lot of work of human assistants. These assistants need to be connected for answering student doubts and questions. Intelligent agents can do part of this repetitive work because they can observe students interacting with educational courses, detect learning troubles of these students, and then suggest them some way for overcoming those troubles. However, a design problem appears with this promised possibility: how to connect educational applications with these agents]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Distance learning involves a lot of work of human assistants. These assistants need to be connected for answering student doubts and questions. Intelligent agents can do part of this repetitive work because they can observe students interacting with educational courses, detect learning troubles of these students, and then suggest them some way for overcoming those troubles. However, a design problem appears with this promised possibility: how to connect educational applications with these agents]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Taking Work-based Learning to the Next Level]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Taking Work-based Learning to the Next Level]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/KnowledgewhartonInterviews/~3/nZl3wBn9K94/KW_CLO.mp3]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://feedproxy.google.com/~r/KnowledgewhartonInterviews/~3/nZl3wBn9K94/KW_CLO.mp3]]></guid><description><![CDATA[In the mid-1990s, a new C-suite title was born when General Electric CEO Jack Welch dubbed Steve Kerr the company's "chief learning officer." Since then, CLOs have sprouted up at major firms in several industries. But what does this new breed of "learning leaders" bring to the table that traditional human resources departments and employee training programs do not? How does an increased emphasis on learning improve an organization? And do new technologies, like distance learning, simulations and]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[In the mid-1990s, a new C-suite title was born when General Electric CEO Jack Welch dubbed Steve Kerr the company's "chief learning officer." Since then, CLOs have sprouted up at major firms in several industries. But what does this new breed of "learning leaders" bring to the table that traditional human resources departments and employee training programs do not? How does an increased emphasis on learning improve an organization? And do new technologies, like distance learning, simulations and]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[2010 NDLW - Education Reform: The Role of Distance Learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[2010 NDLW - Education Reform: The Role of Distance Learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q0KvXHT21mE]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q0KvXHT21mE]]></guid><description><![CDATA[November 8, 2010
A conversation about the how increased use of distance learning may impact the K-8 classroom in the near future. Panel guests participate from around the U.S. including Zana Brooks and Jo Wagner of the Florida Virtual School; Sue Porter, Education Consultant with POLYCOM; Dr. Carter D. Ward, Executive Director of the Missouri School Boards Association; Dr. Warren J. Ashley, Director, The Center for Mediated Instruction and Distance Learning, California State University, Domingue]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[November 8, 2010
A conversation about the how increased use of distance learning may impact the K-8 classroom in the near future. Panel guests participate from around the U.S. including Zana Brooks and Jo Wagner of the Florida Virtual School; Sue Porter, Education Consultant with POLYCOM; Dr. Carter D. Ward, Executive Director of the Missouri School Boards Association; Dr. Warren J. Ashley, Director, The Center for Mediated Instruction and Distance Learning, California State University, Domingue]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Homeschooling &amp; Distance Learning Programs]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Homeschooling &amp; Distance Learning Programs]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.watchknow.org/Video.aspx?VideoID=12917]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.watchknow.org/Video.aspx?VideoID=12917]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Homeschooling &amp;amp; Distance Learning Programs. Part of the series: Homeschooling Advice. Distance learning programs are a great supplement to homeschooling because the assignments are graded and a record is kept of the student's work. Find a distance learning program online for a...]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Homeschooling &amp;amp; Distance Learning Programs. Part of the series: Homeschooling Advice. Distance learning programs are a great supplement to homeschooling because the assignments are graded and a record is kept of the student's work. Find a distance learning program online for a...]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Training Educators to Design and Develop ODL Materials]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Training Educators to Design and Develop ODL Materials]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/training-educators-to-design-and-develop-odl-materials]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/training-educators-to-design-and-develop-odl-materials]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Welcome to this facilitator’s guide. It contains exciting materials for conducting a workshop to train educators to develop Open and Distance Learning (ODL) resources. As you navigate through this document you will find materials needed for planning and conducting sessions for training educators in the development of ODL learning resources. These materials have been designed so that they can be used for professional development as well as for personal knowledge.

This facilitator’s guide is ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Welcome to this facilitator’s guide. It contains exciting materials for conducting a workshop to train educators to develop Open and Distance Learning (ODL) resources. As you navigate through this document you will find materials needed for planning and conducting sessions for training educators in the development of ODL learning resources. These materials have been designed so that they can be used for professional development as well as for personal knowledge.

This facilitator’s guide is ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Nature of Geographic Information]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Nature of Geographic Information]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/nature-of-geographic-information]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/nature-of-geographic-information]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This course will orient you to the properties of geographic data and the practice of distance learning. Some of the overall goals are to: 1) Promote understanding of the geopgraphic information science and technology (GIS&T) enterprise and 2) Promote geographic information literacy - the ability to identify the kind(s) of geographic information needed for a particular task; to determine whether needed data are available; to acquire and assess the quality of the data if available, or specify the ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This course will orient you to the properties of geographic data and the practice of distance learning. Some of the overall goals are to: 1) Promote understanding of the geopgraphic information science and technology (GIS&T) enterprise and 2) Promote geographic information literacy - the ability to identify the kind(s) of geographic information needed for a particular task; to determine whether needed data are available; to acquire and assess the quality of the data if available, or specify the ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Modules 1 and  2]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Modules 1 and  2]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/postgraduate-diploma-in-occupational-health-doh-modules-1-and-2]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/postgraduate-diploma-in-occupational-health-doh-modules-1-and-2]]></guid><description><![CDATA[First two modules of a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practising occupational health.

It includes a residential block release component which consists of between 3 or 4 weeks over the two year cycle for practicum. There will be substantial requirements for homework in the form of assignments and project related work, expected self-directed learning and distance communication between students and teachers extending over the two y]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[First two modules of a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practising occupational health.

It includes a residential block release component which consists of between 3 or 4 weeks over the two year cycle for practicum. There will be substantial requirements for homework in the form of assignments and project related work, expected self-directed learning and distance communication between students and teachers extending over the two y]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance Learning Material]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance Learning Material]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/distance-learning-material]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.oercommons.org/courses/distance-learning-material]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. 

Our courses generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Linguisti]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. 

Our courses generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Linguisti]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Vincent Miller Lilly Address - Part 3]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Vincent Miller Lilly Address - Part 3]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zv20iV3tgnI]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Zv20iV3tgnI]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Vincent Miller presents his keynote lecture during the 20th anniversary national conference of the Lilly Fellows Program in Humanities and the Arts (www.lillyfellows.org). More than 200 scholars from across the United States converged at Valparaiso University, Oct. 14 to 17, 2010, to discuss how colleges and students are being affected by changing notions of place, community and higher learning in the 21st century. How distance learning impacts the creation of learning communities, the value of ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Vincent Miller presents his keynote lecture during the 20th anniversary national conference of the Lilly Fellows Program in Humanities and the Arts (www.lillyfellows.org). More than 200 scholars from across the United States converged at Valparaiso University, Oct. 14 to 17, 2010, to discuss how colleges and students are being affected by changing notions of place, community and higher learning in the 21st century. How distance learning impacts the creation of learning communities, the value of ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Vincent Miller Lilly Address - Part 2]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Vincent Miller Lilly Address - Part 2]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JN7vZRVtwSw]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=JN7vZRVtwSw]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Vincent Miller presents his keynote lecture during the 20th anniversary national conference of the Lilly Fellows Program in Humanities and the Arts (www.lillyfellows.org). More than 200 scholars from across the United States converged at Valparaiso University, Oct. 14 to 17, 2010, to discuss how colleges and students are being affected by changing notions of place, community and higher learning in the 21st century. How distance learning impacts the creation of learning communities, the value of ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Vincent Miller presents his keynote lecture during the 20th anniversary national conference of the Lilly Fellows Program in Humanities and the Arts (www.lillyfellows.org). More than 200 scholars from across the United States converged at Valparaiso University, Oct. 14 to 17, 2010, to discuss how colleges and students are being affected by changing notions of place, community and higher learning in the 21st century. How distance learning impacts the creation of learning communities, the value of ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Vincent Miller Lilly Address - Part 1]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Vincent Miller Lilly Address - Part 1]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Nr_CDv59aI]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=2Nr_CDv59aI]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Vincent Miller presents his keynote lecture during the 20th anniversary national conference of the Lilly Fellows Program in Humanities and the Arts (www.lillyfellows.org). More than 200 scholars from across the United States converged at Valparaiso University, Oct. 14 to 17, 2010, to discuss how colleges and students are being affected by changing notions of place, community and higher learning in the 21st century. How distance learning impacts the creation of learning communities, the value of ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Vincent Miller presents his keynote lecture during the 20th anniversary national conference of the Lilly Fellows Program in Humanities and the Arts (www.lillyfellows.org). More than 200 scholars from across the United States converged at Valparaiso University, Oct. 14 to 17, 2010, to discuss how colleges and students are being affected by changing notions of place, community and higher learning in the 21st century. How distance learning impacts the creation of learning communities, the value of ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Lilly Fellows Program]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Lilly Fellows Program]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EZd238_o3WA]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EZd238_o3WA]]></guid><description><![CDATA[More than 200 scholars from across the United States converged at Valparaiso University, Oct. 14 to 17, 2010, to discuss how colleges and students are being affected by changing notions of place, community and higher learning in the 21st century. How distance learning impacts the creation of learning communities, the value of a traditional quad on the modern university campus and other subjects were discussed during "Face to Face in Time and Place: Perspectives on Place in Higher Education," the]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[More than 200 scholars from across the United States converged at Valparaiso University, Oct. 14 to 17, 2010, to discuss how colleges and students are being affected by changing notions of place, community and higher learning in the 21st century. How distance learning impacts the creation of learning communities, the value of a traditional quad on the modern university campus and other subjects were discussed during "Face to Face in Time and Place: Perspectives on Place in Higher Education," the]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Multi-Institutional Distance Learning Course in Ex Situ Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Multi-Institutional Distance Learning Course in Ex Situ Conservation of Plant Genetic Resources]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://portal.organic-edunet.eu/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21723&catid=1&Itemid=103]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://portal.organic-edunet.eu/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21723&catid=1&Itemid=103]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<table border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="text-align: left; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style= "width: 15%" ><img src="http://portal.organic-edunet.eu/images/icons/pdf.jpg" alt="pdf"  border ="0"/></td><td>This publication, funded by the Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation (CTA, its French acronym), covers basic concepts of plant genetic resources, germplasm acquisition, introduction, conservation, characterization, documentation, and germplasm bank management]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<table border="0" cellspacing="2" cellpadding="2" style="text-align: left; width: 100%;"><tbody><tr><td style= "width: 15%" ><img src="http://portal.organic-edunet.eu/images/icons/pdf.jpg" alt="pdf"  border ="0"/></td><td>This publication, funded by the Technical Centre for Agricultural and Rural Cooperation (CTA, its French acronym), covers basic concepts of plant genetic resources, germplasm acquisition, introduction, conservation, characterization, documentation, and germplasm bank management]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Materials - draft course handbook template]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Materials - draft course handbook template]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://open.jorum.ac.uk:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/5739]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://open.jorum.ac.uk:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/5739]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This draft course handbook is the development of a handbook which is intended to provide students with essential information relating to their programme of study, including: general course information, University information, information about the course, the student calendar, information about assessment and academic regulations, help, advice and other information. This has a particular focus for distance learners.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This draft course handbook is the development of a handbook which is intended to provide students with essential information relating to their programme of study, including: general course information, University information, information about the course, the student calendar, information about assessment and academic regulations, help, advice and other information. This has a particular focus for distance learners.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Material]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Material]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://open.jorum.ac.uk:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/5737]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://open.jorum.ac.uk:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/5737]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper is intended as a practical guide to help with writing Distance Learning material. This paper considers: Topic One – Introduction and an approach to writing Distance Learning Material. Topic Two – Content of the material Topic Three – Achieving the Learning Outcomes. Topic Four - Some tips on style and aspects of authoring the material. By following guidelines it will help to. • Speed up the writing process • Have a consistent style • Help the students Most of the material ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper is intended as a practical guide to help with writing Distance Learning material. This paper considers: Topic One – Introduction and an approach to writing Distance Learning Material. Topic Two – Content of the material Topic Three – Achieving the Learning Outcomes. Topic Four - Some tips on style and aspects of authoring the material. By following guidelines it will help to. • Speed up the writing process • Have a consistent style • Help the students Most of the material ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance Learning Material]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance Learning Material]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://open.jorum.ac.uk:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/2642]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://open.jorum.ac.uk:80/xmlui/handle/123456789/2642]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. Our courses generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Linguistic ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. Our courses generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Linguistic ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[GDLN: Sharing to Learn, Learning to Succeed]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[GDLN: Sharing to Learn, Learning to Succeed]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hmf0oqCk1jI]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hmf0oqCk1jI]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Video produced by the Distance Learning Centre of the GDLN Latin America and the Caribbean Network located at the Autonomous University of Guadalajara, Mexico.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Video produced by the Distance Learning Centre of the GDLN Latin America and the Caribbean Network located at the Autonomous University of Guadalajara, Mexico.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance learning material]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance learning material]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.merlot.org/merlot/viewMaterial.htm?id=490917]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.merlot.org/merlot/viewMaterial.htm?id=490917]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. Our courses generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Linguistic ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. Our courses generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Linguistic ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[How to be successful in this class]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[How to be successful in this class]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1g9k9F0cY8g]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1g9k9F0cY8g]]></guid><description><![CDATA[How to be successful in this class]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[How to be successful in this class]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Geoscience Distance Learning for Teachers]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Geoscience Distance Learning for Teachers]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.merlot.org/merlot/viewMaterial.htm?id=79177]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.merlot.org/merlot/viewMaterial.htm?id=79177]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The Geosciences Distance Learning Programs at Mississippi State University. For more than 15 years, the Department of Geosciences has provided students with an opportunity to pursue education via distance-learning.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The Geosciences Distance Learning Programs at Mississippi State University. For more than 15 years, the Department of Geosciences has provided students with an opportunity to pursue education via distance-learning.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Training Educators to Design and Develop ODL Materials]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Training Educators to Design and Develop ODL Materials]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.col.org/resources/crsMaterials/VUSSCcrsMat/Pages/TrainEd.aspx]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.col.org/resources/crsMaterials/VUSSCcrsMat/Pages/TrainEd.aspx]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Welcome to this facilitator’s guide. It contains exciting materials for conducting a workshop to train educators to develop Open and Distance Learning (ODL) resources. As you navigate through this document you will find materials needed for planning and conducting sessions for training educators in the development of ODL learning resources. These materials have been designed so that they can be used for professional development as well as for personal knowledge.

This facilitator’s guide is ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Welcome to this facilitator’s guide. It contains exciting materials for conducting a workshop to train educators to develop Open and Distance Learning (ODL) resources. As you navigate through this document you will find materials needed for planning and conducting sessions for training educators in the development of ODL learning resources. These materials have been designed so that they can be used for professional development as well as for personal knowledge.

This facilitator’s guide is ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Materials - draft course handbook template]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Materials - draft course handbook template]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://repository-intralibrary.leedsmet.ac.uk/IntraLibrary?command=open-preview&learning_object_key=i5047n75363t]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://repository-intralibrary.leedsmet.ac.uk/IntraLibrary?command=open-preview&learning_object_key=i5047n75363t]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This draft course handbook is the development of a handbook which is intended to provide students with essential information relating to their programme of study, including: general course information, University information, information about the course, the student calendar, information about assessment and academic regulations, help, advice and other information. This has a particular focus for distance learners.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This draft course handbook is the development of a handbook which is intended to provide students with essential information relating to their programme of study, including: general course information, University information, information about the course, the student calendar, information about assessment and academic regulations, help, advice and other information. This has a particular focus for distance learners.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Material]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Developing Distance Learning Material]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://repository-intralibrary.leedsmet.ac.uk/IntraLibrary?command=open-preview&learning_object_key=i5768n75333t]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://repository-intralibrary.leedsmet.ac.uk/IntraLibrary?command=open-preview&learning_object_key=i5768n75333t]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This paper is intended as a practical guide to help with writing Distance Learning material.
This paper considers:
Topic One – Introduction and an approach to writing Distance Learning Material. 
Topic Two – Content of the material
Topic Three – Achieving the Learning Outcomes. 
Topic Four - Some tips on style and aspects of authoring the material. 
By following guidelines it will help to.
•	Speed up the writing process 
•	Have a consistent style 
•	Help the students 
Most ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This paper is intended as a practical guide to help with writing Distance Learning material.
This paper considers:
Topic One – Introduction and an approach to writing Distance Learning Material. 
Topic Two – Content of the material
Topic Three – Achieving the Learning Outcomes. 
Topic Four - Some tips on style and aspects of authoring the material. 
By following guidelines it will help to.
•	Speed up the writing process 
•	Have a consistent style 
•	Help the students 
Most ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Three Generations of Distance Education Pedagogy: Challenges and Opportunities]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Three Generations of Distance Education Pedagogy: Challenges and Opportunities]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.otago.ac.nz/news/itunesu/podcasts/otago009872.mp4]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.otago.ac.nz/news/itunesu/podcasts/otago009872.mp4]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Professor Terry Anderson, Canada Research Chair in Distance Education, Athabasca University, Canada, has an incredible knowledge of online learning, and his work on the uses of technology in support of open and distance education is at the forefront of research in this area. He will address the challenges of expanding access to high quality distance learning and the growing opportunities to create and sustain learning connections using both old and new approaches to distance education.

Held 30 ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Professor Terry Anderson, Canada Research Chair in Distance Education, Athabasca University, Canada, has an incredible knowledge of online learning, and his work on the uses of technology in support of open and distance education is at the forefront of research in this area. He will address the challenges of expanding access to high quality distance learning and the growing opportunities to create and sustain learning connections using both old and new approaches to distance education.

Held 30 ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Three Generations of Distance Education Pedagogy: Challenges and Opportunities]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Three Generations of Distance Education Pedagogy: Challenges and Opportunities]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.otago.ac.nz/news/itunesu/podcasts/otago009871.mp3]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.otago.ac.nz/news/itunesu/podcasts/otago009871.mp3]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Professor Terry Anderson, Canada Research Chair in Distance Education, Athabasca University, Canada, has an incredible knowledge of online learning, and his work on the uses of technology in support of open and distance education is at the forefront of research in this area. He will address the challenges of expanding access to high quality distance learning and the growing opportunities to create and sustain learning connections using both old and new approaches to distance education.

Held 30 ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Professor Terry Anderson, Canada Research Chair in Distance Education, Athabasca University, Canada, has an incredible knowledge of online learning, and his work on the uses of technology in support of open and distance education is at the forefront of research in this area. He will address the challenges of expanding access to high quality distance learning and the growing opportunities to create and sustain learning connections using both old and new approaches to distance education.

Held 30 ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Celebrates Distance Learning Success]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Celebrates Distance Learning Success]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.audiomedica.com/global-health-issues/london-school-of-hygiene-tropical-medicine-celebrates-distance-learning-success/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.audiomedica.com/global-health-issues/london-school-of-hygiene-tropical-medicine-celebrates-distance-learning-success/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The huge success of the Distance Learning Programme from the London School of Hygiene &#038; Tropical Medicine was celebrated recently at the School building in Keppel Street with a party, followed the next day by the graduation ceremony. The School&#8217;s Dean of Studies Sharon Huttly explains what all the excitement was about, while LSHTM [...]]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The huge success of the Distance Learning Programme from the London School of Hygiene &#038; Tropical Medicine was celebrated recently at the School building in Keppel Street with a party, followed the next day by the graduation ceremony. The School&#8217;s Dean of Studies Sharon Huttly explains what all the excitement was about, while LSHTM [...]]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[APCICT Virtual Academy (AVA)]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[APCICT Virtual Academy (AVA)]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/apcict-virtual-academy-ava-1/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/apcict-virtual-academy-ava-1/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[AVA is the online distance learning program of UN-APCICT "Academy of ICT Essentials for Government Leader". The goal of the Academy is to equip policy makers and other government officials with the essential knowledge and skills they need to fully leverage information and communication technologies (ICTs) to achieve national development goals. AVA allows learners to access online courses designed to enhance their knowledge in a number of key areas including utilizing the potential of ICTs for re]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[AVA is the online distance learning program of UN-APCICT "Academy of ICT Essentials for Government Leader". The goal of the Academy is to equip policy makers and other government officials with the essential knowledge and skills they need to fully leverage information and communication technologies (ICTs) to achieve national development goals. AVA allows learners to access online courses designed to enhance their knowledge in a number of key areas including utilizing the potential of ICTs for re]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[UNCTAD Distance learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[UNCTAD Distance learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/unctad-distance-learning/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/unctad-distance-learning/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[TrainForTrade is UNCTAD's leading distance learning program for training and capacity building in the fields of international trade, trade-related services, investment and port management in developing countries, particularly in the least developed (LDCs). It creates original training packages adapted to local conditions using a systematic course design methodology.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[TrainForTrade is UNCTAD's leading distance learning program for training and capacity building in the fields of international trade, trade-related services, investment and port management in developing countries, particularly in the least developed (LDCs). It creates original training packages adapted to local conditions using a systematic course design methodology.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Security Risk Management Distance Learning Module]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Security Risk Management Distance Learning Module]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/security-risk-management-distance-learning-module/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/security-risk-management-distance-learning-module/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This course is divided into twelve chapters, each one based on a different aspect of managing risk in the field. The text is designed to be read from beginning to end, and in most instances a good understanding of the material presented in any chapter is required to fully appreciate the next. For the casual reader who only wants to review those chapters of most interest, however, references to important points in previous (and in some instances future) chapters are included where required for fu]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This course is divided into twelve chapters, each one based on a different aspect of managing risk in the field. The text is designed to be read from beginning to end, and in most instances a good understanding of the material presented in any chapter is required to fully appreciate the next. For the casual reader who only wants to review those chapters of most interest, however, references to important points in previous (and in some instances future) chapters are included where required for fu]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Online Course on Coordination]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Online Course on Coordination]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/online-course-on-coordination/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/online-course-on-coordination/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This distance learning course is divided into two units.Unit One: examines the basic need for and constraints to the coordination of international humanitarian response. It provides an overview of many of the current key actors in the 'international humanitarian system' and explains their mandates and operational norms for interacting with other organizations. Several of the existing coordination arrangements established within the UN system and among other actors are also examined.Unit Two is a]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This distance learning course is divided into two units.Unit One: examines the basic need for and constraints to the coordination of international humanitarian response. It provides an overview of many of the current key actors in the 'international humanitarian system' and explains their mandates and operational norms for interacting with other organizations. Several of the existing coordination arrangements established within the UN system and among other actors are also examined.Unit Two is a]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Online Course on Providing Emergency Support and Advice]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Online Course on Providing Emergency Support and Advice]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/online-course-on-providing-emergency-support-and-advice/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/online-course-on-providing-emergency-support-and-advice/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This distance learning module on providing emergency support and advice has been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into two units and eight chapters-each dealing with a distinct theme.Unit One: Provides an overview of the need for better emergency training, support and advice.Chapter 1:  Learning Options for Emergency Training, Support and Advice]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This distance learning module on providing emergency support and advice has been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into two units and eight chapters-each dealing with a distinct theme.Unit One: Provides an overview of the need for better emergency training, support and advice.Chapter 1:  Learning Options for Emergency Training, Support and Advice]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Online Course on Managing External Relations in an Emergency]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Online Course on Managing External Relations in an Emergency]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/online-course-on-managing-external-relations-in-an-emergency/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/online-course-on-managing-external-relations-in-an-emergency/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. UNHCR is giving the opportunity to offer the same distance learning modules to its targeted beneficiaries among NGO staff and government officials worldwide. This course is divided into six chapters. Chapter 1:  Introduction to External Relations, ex]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. UNHCR is giving the opportunity to offer the same distance learning modules to its targeted beneficiaries among NGO staff and government officials worldwide. This course is divided into six chapters. Chapter 1:  Introduction to External Relations, ex]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Online Course on Managing an Emergency Response]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Online Course on Managing an Emergency Response]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/online-course-on-managing-an-emergency-response/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/online-course-on-managing-an-emergency-response/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. UNHCR is giving the opportunity to offer the same distance learning modules to its targeted beneficiaries among NGO staff and government officials worldwide. The course is divided into three units with three chapters each that deal with the themes of]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. UNHCR is giving the opportunity to offer the same distance learning modules to its targeted beneficiaries among NGO staff and government officials worldwide. The course is divided into three units with three chapters each that deal with the themes of]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Courses on Planning an Emergency Response]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Courses on Planning an Emergency Response]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/courses-on-planning-an-emergency-response/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/courses-on-planning-an-emergency-response/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into two units. Each unit has four chapters dealing with the themes relating to that unit.Unit One - Planning Right from the Beginning provides an overview of planning concepts and definitions of planning terminology as used in]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into two units. Each unit has four chapters dealing with the themes relating to that unit.Unit One - Planning Right from the Beginning provides an overview of planning concepts and definitions of planning terminology as used in]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Course on Contingency Planning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Course on Contingency Planning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/course-on-contingency-planning/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://zunia.org/post/course-on-contingency-planning/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into three units. Each unit has three chapters dealing with the themes relating to that unit:-Unit One focuses on the principles of contingency planning. It examines the contingency planning process and the advantages and limit]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into three units. Each unit has three chapters dealing with the themes relating to that unit:-Unit One focuses on the principles of contingency planning. It examines the contingency planning process and the advantages and limit]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[APCICT Virtual Academy (AVA)]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[APCICT Virtual Academy (AVA)]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/apcict-virtual-academy-ava-1/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/apcict-virtual-academy-ava-1/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[AVA is the online distance learning program of UN-APCICT "Academy of ICT Essentials for Government Leader". The goal of the Academy is to equip policy makers and other government officials with the essential knowledge and skills they need to fully leverage information and communication technologies (ICTs) to achieve national development goals. AVA allows learners to access online courses designed to enhance their knowledge in a number of key areas including utilizing the potential of ICTs for re]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[AVA is the online distance learning program of UN-APCICT "Academy of ICT Essentials for Government Leader". The goal of the Academy is to equip policy makers and other government officials with the essential knowledge and skills they need to fully leverage information and communication technologies (ICTs) to achieve national development goals. AVA allows learners to access online courses designed to enhance their knowledge in a number of key areas including utilizing the potential of ICTs for re]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[UNCTAD Distance learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[UNCTAD Distance learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/unctad-distance-learning/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/unctad-distance-learning/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[TrainForTrade is UNCTAD's leading distance learning program for training and capacity building in the fields of international trade, trade-related services, investment and port management in developing countries, particularly in the least developed (LDCs). It creates original training packages adapted to local conditions using a systematic course design methodology.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[TrainForTrade is UNCTAD's leading distance learning program for training and capacity building in the fields of international trade, trade-related services, investment and port management in developing countries, particularly in the least developed (LDCs). It creates original training packages adapted to local conditions using a systematic course design methodology.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Security Risk Management Distance Learning Module]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Security Risk Management Distance Learning Module]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/security-risk-management-distance-learning-module/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/security-risk-management-distance-learning-module/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This course is divided into twelve chapters, each one based on a different aspect of managing risk in the field. The text is designed to be read from beginning to end, and in most instances a good understanding of the material presented in any chapter is required to fully appreciate the next. For the casual reader who only wants to review those chapters of most interest, however, references to important points in previous (and in some instances future) chapters are included where required for fu]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This course is divided into twelve chapters, each one based on a different aspect of managing risk in the field. The text is designed to be read from beginning to end, and in most instances a good understanding of the material presented in any chapter is required to fully appreciate the next. For the casual reader who only wants to review those chapters of most interest, however, references to important points in previous (and in some instances future) chapters are included where required for fu]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Online Course on Coordination]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Online Course on Coordination]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/online-course-on-coordination/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/online-course-on-coordination/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This distance learning course is divided into two units.Unit One: examines the basic need for and constraints to the coordination of international humanitarian response. It provides an overview of many of the current key actors in the 'international humanitarian system' and explains their mandates and operational norms for interacting with other organizations. Several of the existing coordination arrangements established within the UN system and among other actors are also examined.Unit Two is a]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This distance learning course is divided into two units.Unit One: examines the basic need for and constraints to the coordination of international humanitarian response. It provides an overview of many of the current key actors in the 'international humanitarian system' and explains their mandates and operational norms for interacting with other organizations. Several of the existing coordination arrangements established within the UN system and among other actors are also examined.Unit Two is a]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Online Course on Providing Emergency Support and Advice]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Online Course on Providing Emergency Support and Advice]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/online-course-on-providing-emergency-support-and-advice/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/online-course-on-providing-emergency-support-and-advice/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This distance learning module on providing emergency support and advice has been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into two units and eight chapters-each dealing with a distinct theme.Unit One: Provides an overview of the need for better emergency training, support and advice.Chapter 1:  Learning Options for Emergency Training, Support and Advice]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This distance learning module on providing emergency support and advice has been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into two units and eight chapters-each dealing with a distinct theme.Unit One: Provides an overview of the need for better emergency training, support and advice.Chapter 1:  Learning Options for Emergency Training, Support and Advice]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Online Course on Managing External Relations in an Emergency]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Online Course on Managing External Relations in an Emergency]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/online-course-on-managing-external-relations-in-an-emergency/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/online-course-on-managing-external-relations-in-an-emergency/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. UNHCR is giving the opportunity to offer the same distance learning modules to its targeted beneficiaries among NGO staff and government officials worldwide. This course is divided into six chapters. Chapter 1:  Introduction to External Relations, ex]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. UNHCR is giving the opportunity to offer the same distance learning modules to its targeted beneficiaries among NGO staff and government officials worldwide. This course is divided into six chapters. Chapter 1:  Introduction to External Relations, ex]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Online Course on Managing an Emergency Response]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Online Course on Managing an Emergency Response]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/online-course-on-managing-an-emergency-response/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/online-course-on-managing-an-emergency-response/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. UNHCR is giving the opportunity to offer the same distance learning modules to its targeted beneficiaries among NGO staff and government officials worldwide. The course is divided into three units with three chapters each that deal with the themes of]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. UNHCR is giving the opportunity to offer the same distance learning modules to its targeted beneficiaries among NGO staff and government officials worldwide. The course is divided into three units with three chapters each that deal with the themes of]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Courses on Planning an Emergency Response]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Courses on Planning an Emergency Response]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/courses-on-planning-an-emergency-response/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/courses-on-planning-an-emergency-response/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into two units. Each unit has four chapters dealing with the themes relating to that unit.Unit One - Planning Right from the Beginning provides an overview of planning concepts and definitions of planning terminology as used in]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into two units. Each unit has four chapters dealing with the themes relating to that unit.Unit One - Planning Right from the Beginning provides an overview of planning concepts and definitions of planning terminology as used in]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Course on Contingency Planning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Course on Contingency Planning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/course-on-contingency-planning/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://openeducation.zunia.org/post/course-on-contingency-planning/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into three units. Each unit has three chapters dealing with the themes relating to that unit:-Unit One focuses on the principles of contingency planning. It examines the contingency planning process and the advantages and limit]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[A series of distance learning modules on emergency preparedness and response have been developed by the Emergency Preparedness and Response Section of UNHCR in collaboration with InterWorks and the University of Wisconsin-Disaster Management Center. This course is divided into three units. Each unit has three chapters dealing with the themes relating to that unit:-Unit One focuses on the principles of contingency planning. It examines the contingency planning process and the advantages and limit]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[(R&DA 22) Enhancing the Quality of Trainee’s Reflection]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[(R&DA 22) Enhancing the Quality of Trainee’s Reflection]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.ttrb.ac.uk//viewArticle2.aspx?contentId=12032]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.ttrb.ac.uk//viewArticle2.aspx?contentId=12032]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This study found the quality of reflection on classroom could be raised with distance learning and face to face trainees. Used a four level framework of analysis for reflection with 165 students in one institution. Supported by a TDA Research and Development Award.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This study found the quality of reflection on classroom could be raised with distance learning and face to face trainees. Used a four level framework of analysis for reflection with 165 students in one institution. Supported by a TDA Research and Development Award.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[MSc International Human Rights Law]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[MSc International Human Rights Law]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www.intute.ac.uk/socialsciences/cgi-bin/conferencesfull.pl?id=8933]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www.intute.ac.uk/socialsciences/cgi-bin/conferencesfull.pl?id=8933]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Organised by University of Oxford, to be held at Distance learning Oxford United Kingdom from 2007-11-01 to 2009-08-08]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Organised by University of Oxford, to be held at Distance learning Oxford United Kingdom from 2007-11-01 to 2009-08-08]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Modules 1 and  2]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Modules 1 and  2]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://opencontent.uct.ac.za/Health-Sciences/Public-Health-and-Family-Medicine/Postgraduate-Diploma-in-Occupational-Health-DOH-Modules-1-and-2]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://opencontent.uct.ac.za/Health-Sciences/Public-Health-and-Family-Medicine/Postgraduate-Diploma-in-Occupational-Health-DOH-Modules-1-and-2]]></guid><description><![CDATA[<div class="field field-type-text field-field-author">
    <div class="field-items">
            <div class="field-item odd">
                      <div class="field-label-inline-first">
              Authors:&nbsp;</div>
                    Prof Jonny Myers        </div>
        </div>
</div>
<div class="weblinks weblinks-item weblinks-link-68">
  

<div class="weblinks-body">
<p>First two modules of a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors curre]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[<div class="field field-type-text field-field-author">
    <div class="field-items">
            <div class="field-item odd">
                      <div class="field-label-inline-first">
              Authors:&nbsp;</div>
                    Prof Jonny Myers        </div>
        </div>
</div>
<div class="weblinks weblinks-item weblinks-link-68">
  

<div class="weblinks-body">
<p>First two modules of a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors curre]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Aston University TESOL resource: distance learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Aston University TESOL resource: distance learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://humbox.ac.uk/1393/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://humbox.ac.uk/1393/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Aston University TESOL resource: distance learning]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Aston University TESOL resource: distance learning]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Supporting Distance Learners]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Supporting Distance Learners]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www2.le.ac.uk/projects/oer/oers/south-african-institute-for-distance-education/supporting-distance-learners]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www2.le.ac.uk/projects/oer/oers/south-african-institute-for-distance-education/supporting-distance-learners]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This is a set of course materials intended for tutors in blended learning or fully online programmes. It takes readers reflectively through what it means to support learners in e-learning environments of a variety of kinds –both at a distance, and in conventional contact tuition environments that are web supported. The materials have been designed for learning in developing contexts in which bandwidth is often a challenge.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This is a set of course materials intended for tutors in blended learning or fully online programmes. It takes readers reflectively through what it means to support learners in e-learning environments of a variety of kinds –both at a distance, and in conventional contact tuition environments that are web supported. The materials have been designed for learning in developing contexts in which bandwidth is often a challenge.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Modules 1 and  2]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Postgraduate Diploma in Occupational Health (DOH) - Modules 1 and  2]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://opencontent.uct.ac.za/node/68]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://opencontent.uct.ac.za/node/68]]></guid><description><![CDATA[First two modules of a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practising occupational health.

It includes a residential block release component which consists of between 3 or 4 weeks over the two year cycle for practicum. There will be substantial requirements for homework in the form of assignments and project related work, expected self-directed learning and distance communication between students and teachers extending over the two y]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[First two modules of a two year part-time flexible distance learning course aimed primarily at medical doctors currently practising occupational health.

It includes a residential block release component which consists of between 3 or 4 weeks over the two year cycle for practicum. There will be substantial requirements for homework in the form of assignments and project related work, expected self-directed learning and distance communication between students and teachers extending over the two y]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Research & Managing Information]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Research & Managing Information]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www2.le.ac.uk/projects/oer/oers/lill/module-9-research-managing-information]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www2.le.ac.uk/projects/oer/oers/lill/module-9-research-managing-information]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This OER is drawn from the Foundation Degree In Managing Voluntary & Community Organisations By Distance Learning which is delivered from the University of Leicester's Institute of Lifelong Learning. Module 9 This module considers the role, purpose, structure and process of research. It aims to answer the questions such as: What is research?; Why do research?; What types of research are there?; What ethical considerations are there when conducting research?; How might research findings be used?]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This OER is drawn from the Foundation Degree In Managing Voluntary & Community Organisations By Distance Learning which is delivered from the University of Leicester's Institute of Lifelong Learning. Module 9 This module considers the role, purpose, structure and process of research. It aims to answer the questions such as: What is research?; Why do research?; What types of research are there?; What ethical considerations are there when conducting research?; How might research findings be used?]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Strategic Planning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Strategic Planning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://www2.le.ac.uk/projects/oer/oers/lill/module-8]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://www2.le.ac.uk/projects/oer/oers/lill/module-8]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This OER is drawn from the Foundation Degree In Managing Voluntary & Community Organisations By Distance Learning which is delivered from the University of Leicester's Institute of Lifelong Learning. Module 8 is about Strategic Planning which can sometimes sound very theoretical. It can also seem a near-impossible concept to voluntary organisations with short-term funding, and uncertain futures.]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This OER is drawn from the Foundation Degree In Managing Voluntary & Community Organisations By Distance Learning which is delivered from the University of Leicester's Institute of Lifelong Learning. Module 8 is about Strategic Planning which can sometimes sound very theoretical. It can also seem a near-impossible concept to voluntary organisations with short-term funding, and uncertain futures.]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Distance learning material]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Distance learning material]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resource.aspx?hid=c3f4c936-4870-22a0-f4be-39c54aa52617]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://unow.nottingham.ac.uk/resources/resource.aspx?hid=c3f4c936-4870-22a0-f4be-39c54aa52617]]></guid><description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study  as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. 

Our courses  generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within  particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest  developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Lingu]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[The materials provided are taken from three postgraduate modules which students study  as part of the School's distance learning MA degree programmes in 'Literary Linguistics', 'Applied Linguistics, Applied Linguistics and English Language Teaching' and 'Modern English Language'. 

Our courses  generally consist of 10 units which cover the key areas of study within  particular disciplines, in conjunction with material documenting the latest  developments within each field. The 'Descriptive Lingu]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Nature of Geographic Information]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Nature of Geographic Information]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[https://www.e-education.psu.edu/natureofgeoinfo/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[https://www.e-education.psu.edu/natureofgeoinfo/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[This course will orient you to the properties of geographic data and the practice of distance learning. Some of the overall goals are to: 1) Promote understanding of the geopgraphic information science and technology (GIS&T) enterprise and 2) Promote geographic information literacy - the ability to identify the kind(s) of geographic information needed for a particular task; to determine whether needed data are available; to acquire and assess the quality of the data if available, or specify the ]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[This course will orient you to the properties of geographic data and the practice of distance learning. Some of the overall goals are to: 1) Promote understanding of the geopgraphic information science and technology (GIS&T) enterprise and 2) Promote geographic information literacy - the ability to identify the kind(s) of geographic information needed for a particular task; to determine whether needed data are available; to acquire and assess the quality of the data if available, or specify the ]]>
</dc:description></item><item><title><![CDATA[Aston University TESOL resource: distance learning]]></title><dc:title><![CDATA[Aston University TESOL resource: distance learning]]></dc:title><link><![CDATA[http://humbox.eprints.org/1393/]]></link><guid><![CDATA[http://humbox.eprints.org/1393/]]></guid><description><![CDATA[Aston University TESOL resource: distance learning]]>
</description><dc:description><![CDATA[Aston University TESOL resource: distance learning]]>
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