Cardiocondyla emeryi Forel
Type location Virgin Is.
(Forel, 1881: 5, worker); subspecies fezzanensis (Bernard,
1948: 142, queen) from Algeria and ; junior synonyms mahdii
(Karavaiev, 1911: 8, worker; synonymy by Bolton, 1982: 312) from Sudan,
mauritia (Donisthorpe, 1946c: 776, worker) from Mauritius,
monilicornis (Emery, 1917a: 96, ergatoid male) from Virgin
Is., nereis (W M Wheeler, 1927i: 140, worker & queen)
from Australia and rasalamae (Forel, 1891b: 161,
worker; Forel, 1912k: 163, queen) from Madagascar (see Bolton,
1995).
Note schatzmayri (Finzi, 1936: 170,
illustrated, worker) from Egypt was removed to synonymy with fajumensis
by Seifert (2003). He also gave emeryi ssp chlorotica
as of uncertain status, which should be "either a synonym of wroughtoni
or obscurior" - it was given as a junior synonym of wroughtoni
by Bolton 1982: 317) .
Forel's (1881) description is at . Emery (1909a: 26) gave a comprehensive
illustrated description, this is at . Arnold
(1916) gave a translation and illustrated description, this is at and . The small drawing is by Emery from his
Myrmicinae catalogue (Emery, 1922f). Karavaiev's (1911) description of mahdii,
from Khartoum, is at . Finzi's (1936) description of mahdii
is at . Seifert's modern description (2003: 276)
is at .
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 WORKER - TL 1.77, HL 0.44, HW 0.36, SL 0.28, PW 0.25
Features as for the genus, then as in key. Colour orange and the gaster
and antennal club are brown.
Described as a tramp species by Bolton (1982).
Collingwood (1985) reporting it from Saudi Arabia, noted all the
samples were taken from leaf litter in tree shade.
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Egypt records - (examined by Seifert, 2003) mahdii
by Alfieri (1931) from Cairo (El Farag Road), 8.xi.1925, and Fayoum
Province, Kashi Gedida, 3.xi.1925; Donisthorpe (1942a) as spp mahdii
(Karavaiev, 1911) from Siwa & Khamissa, all forms, collector J
Omer-Cooper, June-July 1935; mahdii by Finzi (1936:169) Meadi,
9.viii.1933 & Atar El Nabi, 28.iii.1933; males; also by Donisthorpe
(1947e) from Siwa, workers in moth traps, 4 collections, iv-v.1935 and
Zegawa, 13.v.1935..
Sharaf records (may include obscurior) - Material examined:
El-Taifa (Kafr El-Sheikh), 27.viii.2003 (17) [? obscurior BT
det]; Hawamdyia (Giza), 2.xi.2002 (9); Elqasmia (Belbis), 21.ii.2003
(3); Port Said, 26.viii.2003 (2); Ghazal Island (Aswan), 2.v.2002 (8);
Alag (Qalyubiya), 27.ii.2003 (1); Cairo Air Port, 11.x.2002 (2); Ebn
Salam (El-Daqahliya, Egypt), 7.xi.2002 (14); Khniza (Nubaria),
21.ix.2002 (1); Luxor temple, 4.iii.2003 (1); Shrinkash (Daqahliya,
Egypt), 13.v.2003 (5); High Dam (Aswan), 7.iii.2003 (2); Gebel Asfar,
29.iv.2003 (1) (SHC); Assiut, 26.x.1925 (1) (EESC).
Mohamad thesis (1979) had - Asiut, 26.x.1925,
(Det.Crawley, 1927) (Coll.Alf.) Egypt, (Det. Crawley, 1927) (Coll.Soc.)
Suez, 25.iv.1975; Kom Oshim (Fayium), 7.vii.1975; Kom Hamada,
24.viii.1977; El-Zagazig (Nile Delta), 16.ix.1977; Tanta (Nile Delta),
7.xii.1977; Benha (Nile Delta), 6.ii.1978; Kafr Shukr (Qaliobyia),
22.ii.1978 (Coll.Ain.)
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The
photomontage is of a specimen collected by Mostafa Sharat at Talka
Mansurah, Egypt. Other images can be seen in the folders at -
and .
Other images of a specimen from Gabon can be seen at http://www.antweb.org/specimen.do?name=casent0006004
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The photomontage is
of a queen from Sudan, Abu Gmein, Blue Nile, 11°21' N 34°27' E, collected by
J Mathew, 22.x.2000, from pyrethrum fogging of Acacia senegal.
Other images can be
seen in the folder at - .
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