Crematogaster (Crematogaster) inermis Mayr
Type location Egypt
(Mayr, 1862: 766, worker; André, 1883b, queen; Santschi, 1937e: 296,
queen; Santschi, 1938a: 38, male); subspecies aphrodite
(Santschi, 1937e: 298, illustrated, all forms) from Cyprus, armatula
(Emery, 1926: 3, worker; Menozzi, 1933b: 59, queen) from Syria;
and lucidus (Forel, 1890c: 220, worker; as lucida,
Forel, 1904c: 6, male; Santschi, 1937e: 297, queen) from Tunisia
.
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Mayr's
(1862) description is at . On his new variety lucidus, Forel
(1890c) wrote "differs from the type form of Sinai and Asia Minor in
having an entirely smooth and shiny alitrunk". Forel's (1904c)
description of "lucida" (male) is at . Santschi's (1937e) further description
and the type male is at . Santschi's (1937e) description of aphrodite
is at . Santschi's (1938a)
illustrated description of the male is at .
WORKER - Without a subpetiolar spine or propodeal spines.
Some indication of its characteristics can be found in
the description by Emery (1893c) of Cr. (Cr.) alluaudi from the
Canary Islands (collected by C. Alluaud). Mesonotum convex both
anteriorly and posteriorly, with angular sides but no spines or teeth;
with an obtuse and strongly rounded angle between the dorsum and
declivity of the propodeum. Petiole truncated anteriorly. Lacking
pronounced pubescence. Emery noted it was known from Algeria, Egypt,
Sinai, Syria and with a race ("sewelli" Forel, now species sewelli
from Madagascar).
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Egypt records - type finding HNS record Crematogaster
(Crem.) inermis. Forel (1904c: 5) noted that inermis
made its nests in the wood of fig trees, unlike the ground-nesting auberti;
recorded by Forel (1907a) from Alexandria by Biró; Santschi (1908) from
Cairo, collector Borcard; Wheeler & Mann (1916) reported it from
Wadi Feran, Wadi Gazelle & Mt Sinai, Sinai Peninsula; Alfieri
(1931) listed from many locations, x-xi.1925. Menozzi (1929e: 125)
reported several workers, collected in Sinai, at Wadi Tarfa & Wadi
Scheich, by F S Bodenheimer.
Recorded in Mohammed (1979) by the following specimens: Egypt (Det.
Crawley, 1927); Cairo (Imbaba), 16.XII.1928 (Alfieri Collection). Kafr
Hakim, 16.IX.1951; Kom Oshim, 4.IV.1953; Gebel Asfar, 8.XI.1953;
Pyramids, 9.XII.1953; Kom Oshim, 7.VII.1975; Bahariya oasis, 19.I.1978;
El Shouhada, 22.I.1978; Qweisna, 27.I.1978; Menyia El-Qamh, 30.I.1978.
(Ain Shams Collection). Egypt (Det. Crawley, 1927) (Egyptian
Entomological Society Collection, EESC).
Sharaf list - Gebel Asfar, 29.iv.2003 (2); Wadi El-Rayan (Faiyum),
7.xi.2001(1); Ebn Salam (Daqahliya, Egypt), 28.vi.1998 (2); El-Taifa
(Kafr El-Sheikh), 27.viii.2003 (8); Wadi Firan (South Sinai), 3.v.1998
(1 worker, 1 ?); Abu-Swelam (El-Minyia), 29.vi.2003 (12) (SHC); Gebel
Asfar (Qalyubiya), 8.xi.1953 (3); Pyramids (Giza), 9.xii.1953 (1); Kafr
Hakim, 12.i.1951 (1) (ASUC).
Mohamad thesis (1979) had - Egypt (Det. Crawley, 1927);
Cairo (Embaba), 16.xii.1928 (Coll.Alf.) Kafr Hakim, 16.ix.1951;
Kom Oshim (Fayium), 14.iv.1953; Gebel Asfar (Qaliobyia), 8.xi.1953;
Pyramids, 9.xii.1953; Kom Oshim (Fayium), 7.vii.1975; Quiesna (Nile
Delta), 27.i.1978; Menyia el-Qamh (Sharqyia), 30.i1978 (Coll.Ain.)
Egypt (Det. Crawley, 1927) (Coll.Soc.) |
The photomontage is of specimens from Egypt, Abuswelam, Elmenia, E
30°45' N 28°06'; 29.vi.2003, collected by Mostafa Sharaf. Other images
can be seen in the folder at -
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The photomontage is
of
a worker from Egypt;
St Katherine's Protectorate, Sinai, 2010; collected by Olivia
Norfolk. Other images can be
seen in the folder at - .
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The photomontage of lucida is collated from http://mcz-28168.oeb.harvard.edu/mcz/FMPro?-DB=Image.fm&-Lay=web&-Format=images.htm&Species_ID=20831&-Find
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