Levels of measurement - what you can and can't do arithmetically

6. Activity - exploring permissable operations

Here’s a spreadsheet listing a number of people. Females are assigned 1 and males 2. Their heights, temperatures and shoe sizes are also recorded. The shoe sizes are converted to mm using a look up table.

Click on the total boxes for each column to see what’s permitted.

Name Sex Height (m) Temp °C Shoe Size Shoe Size (mm)
Anne 1 1.46 36.86 4 245
Tim 2 1.87 37.02 10 298
Mathew 1 1.76 37.07 8 278
Sheila 1 1.34 36.78 5 252
Soraya 1 1.70 36.64 6 260
Ben 2 1.77 36.97 9 286
Bob 2 1.89 37.01 11 305
Sue 1 1.82 36.83 8 278
Total? Yes No No Yes No 13.61 Yes No 295.18 Yes No No Yes No 2202
Mean? Yes No No Yes No 1.70 Yes No 36.898 Yes No No Yes No 275.3
Median? Yes No No Yes No 1.77 Yes No 36.915 Yes No 8 Yes No 278

Shoe Size

Shoe size is tradionally an ordinal measurement but can be converted to a ratio measurement using a look up table.

Shoe Size Euro mm
4 37 245
5 38 252
6 39 260
7 41 270
8 42 278
9 43 286
10 45 298
11 46 305

Convert Shoe Size to milimeters (mm)

  • Content author: Heather Wharrad
  • Developer: Al Leeder
  • HTML5 Conversion: Aaron Fecowycz
  • Contact: helm@nottingham.ac.uk

RLO released: 1st January, 2004

Page last updated: Wednesday 11th January 2017

Creative Commons licence. Terms of use