Timothy Card

Contact

• workRoom B114 Clinical Sciences Building
  Nottingham City Hospital
  Hucknall Road
  Nottingham
  NG5 1PB
  UK
• work0115 823 1346
• tim.card@nottingham.ac.uk

Biography

Dr Card studied medicine in Bristol, and received his postgraduate medical training in Leicester and Oxford. He completed a PhD in Nottingham, and after completion of his clinical training returned as Clinical associate Professor.

Expertise Summary

Keywords:

Database epidemiology, gastroenterology, inflammatory bowel disease, coeliac disease

Research Summary

Dr Card's main areas of research interest are epidemiology of gastrointestinal disease, inflammatory bowel disease and database epidemiology, looking in particular into gastrointestinal and liver… read more

Selected Publications

• GRAINGE, M.J., WEST, J. and CARD, T.R., 2010. Venous thromboembolism during active disease and remission in inflammatory bowel disease: a cohort study Lancet. 375(9715), 657-663
• CROOKS, C.J., WEST, J. and CARD, T.R., 2013. Comorbidities affect risk of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding Gastroenterology. 144(7), 1384-1393
• WEST, J. and CARD, T.R., 2010. Reduced mortality rates following elective percutaneous liver biopsies Gastroenterology. 139(4), 1230-1237
• CROOKS, C., CARD, T. and WEST, J., 2011. Reductions in 28-day mortality following hospital admission for upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage Gastroenterology. 141(1), 62-70

• View all publications

• Member of Epidemiology Expert Review Panel for CRUK.
• Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics- Member of the International Editorial board
• Nottingham University Hospitals - Honorary consultant physician and gastroenterologist

Current Research

Dr Card's main areas of research interest are epidemiology of gastrointestinal disease, inflammatory bowel disease and database epidemiology, looking in particular into gastrointestinal and liver diseases.

• CARD, TIMOTHY, XU, JING, LIANG, HUIFANG and BHAYAT, FATIMA, 2018. What Is the Risk of Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy in Patients With Ulcerative Colitis or Crohn's Disease Treated With Vedolizumab? Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. 00(00), 1-7
• HARRIS, REBECCA, CARD, TIMOTHY R, DELAHOOKE, TOBY, AITHAL, GURUPRASAD P and GUHA, I NEIL, 2018. The XL probe: A luxury or a necessity? Risk stratification in an obese community cohort using transient elastography United European Gastroenterology Journal. 205064061877294
• NUMBERE B, FLEMING KM, WALKER A, CARD TR., 2017. Adrenergic blockers and the risk for common solid cancers: a case-control study. European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP). 26(1), 86-93
• CHU TP, MORAN GW and CARD TR, 2017. The pattern of underlying cause of death in patients with inflammatory bowel disease in England: a record linkage study. Journal of Crohn's & colitis. 11(5), 578-585
• WEST J, CARD TR, AITHAL GP and FLEMING KM, 2017. Risk of hepatocellular carcinoma among individuals with different aetiologies of cirrhosis: a population-based cohort study. Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics. 45(7), 983-990
• HARRIS, REBECCA, HARMAN, DAVID J, CARD, TIMOTHY R, AITHAL, GURUPRASAD P and GUHA, INDRA NEIL, 2017. Prevalence of clinically significant liver disease within the general population, as defined by non-invasive markers of liver fibrosis: a systematic review.: The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology The lancet. Gastroenterology & hepatology. 2, 288-297
• FATMAH OTHMAN, COLIN J CROOKS and TIMOTHY R CARD, 2017. The risk of Clostridium difficile infection in patients with pernicious anaemia: a retrospective cohort study using primary care database United European Gastroenterology Journal. OnlineFirst,
• KHAN UT, WALKER AJ, BAIG S, CARD TR, KIRWAN CC and GRAINGE MJ, 2017. Venous thromboembolism and mortality in breast cancer: cohort study with systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC cancer. 17(1), 747
• HARMAN, D.J., RYDER, S.D., JAMES, M.W., WILKES, E.A., CARD, T.R., AITHAL, G.P. and GUHA, I.N., 2017. Obesity and type 2 diabetes are important risk factors underlying previously undiagnosed cirrhosis in general practice: A cross-sectional study using transient elastography Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics.
• TANAJEWSKI, L., HARRIS, R., HARMAN, D.J., AITHAL, G.P., CARD, T.R., GKOUNTOURAS, G., BERDUNOV, V., GUHA, I.N. and ELLIOTT, R.A., 2017. Economic evaluation of a community-based diagnostic pathway to stratify adults for non-alcoholic fatty liver disease: A Markov model informed by a feasibility study BMJ Open. 7(6),
• CANAVAN, C., WEST, J., CARD, T., 2016. Calculating Total Health Service Utilisation and Costs from Routinely Collected Electronic Health Records Using the Example of Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome Before and After Their First Gastroenterology Appointment PharmacoEconomics. 34(2), 181-194
• OTHMAN, F., CARD, T.R., CROOKS, C.J., 2016. Proton pump inhibitor prescribing patterns in the UK: A primary care database study Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety. 25(9), 1079-1087
• WALKER, A.J., WEST, J., CARD, T.R., CROOKS, C., KIRWAN, C.C., GRAINGE, M.J., 2016. When are breast cancer patients at highest risk of venous thromboembolism? a cohort study using english health care data Blood. 127(7), 849-857
• ABDUL SULTAN A, WEST J, BAN L, HUMES D, TATA LJ, FLEMING KM, NELSON-PIERCY C and CARD T, 2016. Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes Among Women with Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Population-Based Study from England. Inflammatory bowel diseases. 22(7), 1621-30
• WALKER AJ, BALDWIN DR, CARD TR, POWELL HA, HUBBARD RB and GRAINGE MJ, 2016. Risk of venous thromboembolism in people with lung cancer: a cohort study using linked UK healthcare data. British journal of cancer. 115(1), 115-21
• CARD TR, LANGAN SM and CHU TP, 2016. Extra-Gastrointestinal Manifestations of Inflammatory Bowel Disease May Be Less Common Than Previously Reported. Digestive diseases and sciences. 61(9), 2619-26
• CROOKS CJ, CARD TR and WEST J, 2016. The Use of a Bayesian Hierarchy to Develop and Validate a Co-Morbidity Score to Predict Mortality for Linked Primary and Secondary Care Data from the NHS in England. PloS one. 11(10), e0165507
• RENZI C, LYRATZOPOULOS G, CARD T, CHU TP, MACLEOD U and RACHET B, 2016. Do colorectal cancer patients diagnosed as an emergency differ from non-emergency patients in their consultation patterns and symptoms? A longitudinal data-linkage study in England. British journal of cancer. 115(7), 866-75
• RATIB S, WALKER AJ, CARD TR and GRAINGE MJ, 2016. Risk of venous thromboembolism in hospitalised cancer patients in England-a cohort study. Journal of hematology & oncology. 9(1), 60
• OTHMAN, FATMAH, CROOKS, COLIN J and CARD, TIMOTHY R, 2016. Community acquired pneumonia incidence before and after proton pump inhibitor prescription: population based study. 355, i5813
• CROOKS CJ, WEST J and CARD TR, 2015. A comparison of the recording of comorbidity in primary and secondary care by using the Charlson Index to predict short-term and long-term survival in a routine linked data cohort. BMJ open. 5(6), e007974
• SULTAN, ALYSHAH ABDUL, CROOKS, COLIN J., CARD, TIM, TATA, LAILA J., FLEMING, KATE M. and WEST, JOE, 2015. Causes of death in people with coeliac disease in England compared with the general population: a competing risk analysis GUT. 64(8), 1220-1226
• ZINGONE, FABIANA, WEST, JOE, CROOKS, COLIN J., FLEMING, KATE M., CARD, TIMOTHY R., CIACCI, CAROLINA and TATA, LAILA J., 2015. Socioeconomic variation in the incidence of childhood coeliac disease in the UK ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD. 100(5), 466-473
• LUDVIGSSON, JONAS F., CARD, TIMOTHY R., KAUKINEN, KATRI, BAI, JULIO, ZINGONE, FABIANA, SANDERS, DAVID S. and MURRAY, JOSEPH A., 2015. Screening for celiac disease in the general population and in high-risk groups UNITED EUROPEAN GASTROENTEROLOGY JOURNAL. 3(2), 106-120
• ZINGONE, FABIANA, SWIFT, GILLIAN L., CARD, TIMOTHY R., SANDERS, DAVID S., LUDVIGSSON, JONAS F. and BAI, JULIO C., 2015. Psychological morbidity of celiac disease: A review of the literature UNITED EUROPEAN GASTROENTEROLOGY JOURNAL. 3(2), 136-145
• HARMAN, DAVID J., RYDER, STEPHEN D., JAMES, MARTIN W., JELPKE, MATTHEW, OTTEY, DOMINIC S., WILKES, EMILIE A., CARD, TIMOTHY R., AITHAL, GURUPRASAD P. and GUHA, INDRA NEIL, 2015. Direct targeting of risk factors significantly increases the detection of liver cirrhosis in primary care: a cross-sectional diagnostic study utilising transient elastography BMJ OPEN. 5(4),
• CROOKS, C. J., WEST, J. and CARD, T. R., 2015. A comparison of the recording of comorbidity in primary and secondary care by using the Charlson Index to predict short-term and long-term survival in a routine linked data cohort BMJ OPEN. 5(6),
• BAN, L., TATA, L. J., HUMES, D. J., FIASCHI, L. and CARD, T., 2015. Decreased fertility rates in 9639 women diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease: a United Kingdom population-based cohort study ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS. 42(7), 855-866
• CANAVAN C, CARD T, WEST J and MOAYYEDI P, 2015. The Cost-Effectiveness of Referring Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome To A Gastroenterologist In The Uk. Value in health : the journal of the International Society for Pharmacoeconomics and Outcomes Research. 18(7), A625
• CANAVAN C, WEST J and CARD T, 2015. Change in Quality of Life for Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome following Referral to a Gastroenterologist: A Cohort Study. PloS one. 10(10), e0139389
• BAN L, TATA LJ, HUMES DJ, FIASCHI L and CARD T, 2015. Decreased fertility rates in 9639 women diagnosed with inflammatory bowel disease: a United Kingdom population-based cohort study. Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics. 42(7), 855-66
• LUDVIGSSON JF, CARD T, CICLITIRA PJ, SWIFT GL, NASR I, SANDERS DS and CIACCI C, 2015. Support for patients with celiac disease: A literature review. United European gastroenterology journal. 3(2), 146-59
• BAN L, TATA LJ, FIASCHI L and CARD T, 2014. Limited Risks of Major Congenital Anomalies in Children of Mothers with IBD and Effects of Medications. Gastroenterology. 146(1), 76-84
• CANAVAN C, WEST J and CARD T, 2014. The epidemiology of irritable bowel syndrome. Clinical epidemiology. 6, 71-80
• WEST J, FLEMING KM, TATA LJ, CARD TR and CROOKS CJ, 2014. Incidence and Prevalence of Celiac Disease and Dermatitis Herpetiformis in the UK Over Two Decades: Population-Based Study. The American journal of gastroenterology. 109(5), 757-68
• WALKER AJ, WEST J, CARD TR, HUMES DJ and GRAINGE MJ, 2014. Variation in the risk of venous thromboembolism in people with colorectal cancer: a population-based cohort study from England. Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH. 12(5), 641-9
• ABDUL SULTAN A, CROOKS CJ, CARD T, TATA LJ, FLEMING KM and WEST J, 2014. Causes of death in people with coeliac disease in England compared with the general population: a competing risk analysis. Gut. 64(8), 1220-6
• CANAVAN C, CARD T and WEST J, 2014. The incidence of other gastroenterological disease following diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome in the UK: a cohort study. PloS one. 9(9), e106478
• GOH, LI YEN, CARD, TIM, FOGARTY, ANDREW W. and MCKEEVER, TRICIA M., 2014. The association of exposure to hepatitis B and C viruses with lung function and respiratory disease: A population based study from the NHANES III database RESPIRATORY MEDICINE. 108(12), 1733-1740
• WALKER, ALEX J., GRAINGE, MATTHEW J., CARD, TIM R., WEST, JOE, RANTA, SUSANNA and LUDVIGSSON, JONAS F., 2014. Venous thromboembolism in children with cancer - A population-based cohort study THROMBOSIS RESEARCH. 133(3), 340-344
• CARD, TIMOTHY R., SIFFLEDEEN, JESSE and FLEMING, KATE M., 2014. Are IBD patients more likely to have a prior diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome? Report of a case-control study in the General Practice Research Database UNITED EUROPEAN GASTROENTEROLOGY JOURNAL. 2(6), 505-512
• CANAVAN, C., WEST, J. and CARD, T., 2014. Review article: the economic impact of the irritable bowel syndrome ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS. 40(9), 1023-1034
• CARD, T. R., 2014. Editorial: ultra violet (UV) exposure and IBD - should more be done to demonstrate an association before trying to find its mechanism? ALIMENTARY PHARMACOLOGY & THERAPEUTICS. 40(6), 728-729
• LUDVIGSSON, JONAS F., BAI, JULIO C., BIAGI, FEDERICO, CARD, TIMOTHY R., CIACCI, CAROLINA, CICLITIRA, PAUL J., GREEN, PETER H. R., HADJIVASSILIOU, MARIOS, HOLDOWAY, ANNE, VAN HEEL, DAVID A., KAUKINEN, KATRI, LEFFLER, DANIEL A., LEONARD, JONATHAN N., LUNDIN, KNUT E. A., MCGOUGH, NORMA, DAVIDSON, MIKE, MURRAY, JOSEPH A., SWIFT, GILLIAN L., WALKER, MARJORIE M., ZINGONE, FABIANA and SANDERS, DAVID S., 2014. Diagnosis and management of adult coeliac disease: guidelines from the British Society of Gastroenterology GUT. 63(8), 1210-1228
• VARYANI FK, WEST J and CARD TR, 2013. Primary biliary cirrhosis does not increase the risk of UTIs following diagnosis compared to other chronic liver diseases? Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver. 33(3), 384-8
• CROOKS, C.J., WEST, J. and CARD, T.R., 2013. Comorbidities affect risk of nonvariceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding Gastroenterology. 144(7), 1384-1393
• SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, M., CARD, T.R. and WEST, J., 2013. Cause-specific mortality of people with Barrett's esophagus compared to the general population: a population-based cohort study Gastroenterology. 144(7), 1375-1383
• CROOKS, C.J., CARD, T.R. and WEST, J., 2013. Excess long-term mortality following non-variceal upper gastrointestinal bleeding: a population-based cohort study PLoS Medicine. 10(4), e1001437
• CARD TR, SIFFLEDEEN J, WEST J and FLEMING KM, 2013. An excess of prior irritable bowel syndrome diagnoses or treatments in Celiac disease: evidence of diagnostic delay. Scandinavian journal of gastroenterology. 48(7), 801-7
• WALKER AJ, GRAINGE MJ, CARD TR, WEST J, RANTA S and LUDVIGSSON JF, 2013. Venous thromboembolism in children with cancer - A population-based cohort study. Thrombosis research. 133(3), 340-4
• FLEMING KM, AITHAL GP, CARD TR and WEST J, 2012. All-cause mortality in people with cirrhosis compared with the general population: a population-based cohort study. Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver. 32(1), 79-84
• FLEMING, K. M., AITHAL, G. P., CARD, T. R. and WEST, J., 2012. All-cause mortality in people with cirrhosis compared with the general population: a population-based cohort study: Liver Int Liver Int. 32(1), 79-84
• CROOKS, C.J., WEST, J. and CARD, T.R., 2012. Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage and deprivation: a nationwide cohort study of health inequality in hospital admissions Gut. 61(4), 514-520
• GRAINGE MJ, WEST J, SOLAYMANI-DODARAN M, CARD TR and LOGAN RFA, 2012. The Long-Term Risk Of Malignancy Following A Diagnosis Of Coeliac Disease Or Dermatitis Herpetiformis: A Cohort Study. Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 35(6), 730-739
• LUDVIGSSON JF, WEST J, HUBBARD R and CARD T, 2012. Neutral risk of lung cancer in adults with celiac disease – nationwide cohort study Lung Cancer. 78(3), 179-84
• WALKER AJ, CARD TR, WEST J, CROOKS C and GRAINGE MJ, 2012. Incidence of venous thromboembolism in patients with cancer - a cohort study using linked united kingdom databases. European journal of cancer (oxford, england : 1990). 49(6), 1404-1413
• WALKER AJ, GRAINGE M, BATES TE and CARD TR, 2012. Survival of glioma and colorectal cancer patients using tricyclic antidepressants post-diagnosis. Cancer causes & control : ccc. 23(12), 1959-64
• WALKER AJ, GRAINGE MJ and CARD TR, 2012. Aspirin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug use and colorectal cancer survival: a cohort study. British journal of cancer. 107(9), 1602-7
• CROOKS CJ, CARD TR and WEST J, 2012. Defining upper gastrointestinal bleeding from linked primary and secondary care data and the effect on occurrence and 28 day mortality. BMC health services research. 12, 392
• CROOKS C, CARD T and WEST J, 2012. Commentary: comparisons of upper gastrointestinal bleeding mortality by admission time. Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics. 36(7), 681-2
• WALKER, ALEX J., GRAINGE, MATTHEW, BATES, TIMOTHY E. and CARD, TIM R., 2012. Survival of glioma and colorectal cancer patients using tricyclic antidepressants post-diagnosis CANCER CAUSES & CONTROL. 23(12), 1959-1964
• LANGAN SM, GROVES RW, CARD TR and GULLIFORD MC, 2012. Incidence, mortality, and disease associations of pyoderma gangrenosum in the United Kingdom: a retrospective cohort study. The Journal of investigative dermatology. 132(9), 2166-70
• CARD T, 2012. Commentary: is CRP ready for use to indicate response or remission with infliximab in Crohn's? Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics. 35(8), 960-1; discussion 961-2
• CROOKS, C., CARD, T. and WEST, J., 2011. Reductions in 28-day mortality following hospital admission for upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage Gastroenterology. 141(1), 62-70
• LUDVIGSSON, J. F., WEST, J., CARD, T. and APPELROS, P., 2011. Risk of Stroke in 28,000 Patients with Celiac Disease: A Nationwide Cohort Study in Sweden: J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 21(8), 860-7
• VARYANI, F. K., WEST, J. and CARD, T. R., 2011. An increased risk of urinary tract infection precedes development of primary biliary cirrhosis: BMC Gastroenterol BMC Gastroenterol. 11, 95
• WALKER, A. J., WEST, J., GRAINGE, M. J. and CARD, T. R., 2011. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors and hepatocellular carcinoma incidence in the General Practice Research Database: Cancer Causes Control Cancer Causes Control. 22(12), 1743-7
• WALKER, A.J., CARD, T., BATES, T.E. and MUIR, K., 2011. Tricyclic antidepressants and the incidence of certain cancers: a study using the GPRD British Journal of Cancer. 104(1), 193-197
• VARYANI FK, WEST J and CARD TR, 2011. An Increased Risk Of Urinary Tract Infection Precedes Development Of Primary Biliary Cirrhosis. Bmc Gastroenterology. 11, 95
• GRAINGE MJ, WEST J, CARD TR and HOLMES GKT, 2011. Causes Of Death In People With Celiac Disease Spanning The Pre- And Post-Serology Era: A Population-Based Cohort Study From Derby, Uk. The American Journal Of Gastroenterology. 106(5), 933-9
• GRAINGE, M.J., WEST, J. and CARD, T.R., 2010. Venous thromboembolism during active disease and remission in inflammatory bowel disease: a cohort study Lancet. 375(9715), 657-663
• ARMSTRONG, RICHARD G, WEST, JOE and CARD, TIMOTHY R, 2010. Risk of Cancer in Inflammatory Bowel Disease Treated With Azathioprine: A UK Population-Based Case-Control Study. The American journal of gastroenterology. 105(7), 1604-9
• FLEMING, K M, AITHAL, G P, CARD, T R and WEST, J, 2010. The rate of decompensation and clinical progression of disease in people with cirrhosis: a cohort study. Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics. 32(11-12), 1343-50
• WEST, J. and CARD, T.R., 2010. Reduced mortality rates following elective percutaneous liver biopsies Gastroenterology. 139(4), 1230-1237
• HEARNSHAW, S A, LOGAN, R F A, PALMER, K R, CARD, T R, TRAVIS, S P L and MURPHY, M F, 2010. Outcomes following early red blood cell transfusion in acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics. 32(2), 215-24
• GRAINGE,, WEST,, SOLAYMANI-DODARAN,, AITHAL, and CARD,, 2008. The antecedents of biliary cancer: a primary care case-control study in the United Kingdom. British journal of cancer. 100(1), 178-80
• FLEMING, K.M., AITHAL, G.P., SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, M., CARD, T.R. and WEST, J., 2008. Incidence and prevalence of cirrhosis in the United Kingdom, 1992-2001: a general population-based study Journal of Hepatology. 49(5), 732-738
• CROOKS,, WEST,, SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, and CARD,, 2008. The epidemiology of haemochromatosis - a population based study. Alimentary pharmacology & therapeutics. 29(2), 183-92
• CARD, T.R., SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, M. and WEST, J., 2008. Incidence and mortality of primary sclerosing cholangitis in the UK: a population-based cohort study Journal of Hepatology. 48(6), 939-944
• SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, MASOUD, AITHAL, GURUPRASAD P, CARD, TIM and WEST, JOE, 2008. Risk of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events in primary biliary cirrhosis: a population-based cohort study. The American journal of gastroenterology. 103(11), 2784-8
• JACKSON,H., SOLAYMANI-DODARAN,M., CARD,T.R., AITHAL,G.P., LOGAN,R. and WEST,J., 2007. Influence of ursodeoxycholic acid on the mortality and malignancy associated with primary biliary cirrhosis: A population-based cohort study. Hepatology. 46(4), 1131-1137
• CARD, T. R., SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, M., HUBBARD, R., LOGAN, R. F. A. and WEST, J., 2006. Is an internal comparison better than using national data when estimating mortality in longitudinal studies? Journal of Epidemiology and Community Health. VOL 60(NUMB 9), 819-821
• WEST, J, LOGAN, R F, HUBBARD, R B and CARD, T R, 2006. Risk of schizophrenia in people with coeliac disease, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease: a general population-based study. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 23(1), 71-4
• SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, M., CARD, T.R., AITHAL, G.P. and WEST, J., 2006. Fracture risk in people with primary biliary cirrhosis: a population-based cohort study Gastroenterology. 131(6), 1752-1757
• TATA, L.J., FORTUN, P.J., HUBBARD, R.B., SMEETH, L., HAWKEY, C.J., SMITH, C.J.P., WHITAKER, H.J., FARRINGTON, C.P., CARD, T.R. and WEST, J., 2005. Does concurrent prescription of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs substantially increase the risk of upper gastrointestinal bleeding? Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 22(3), 175-181
• TATA, L.J., CARD, T.R., LOGAN, R.F.A., HUBBARD, R.B., SMITH, C.P. and WEST, J., 2005. Fertility and pregnancy-related events in women with celiac disease: a population-based cohort study. Gastroenterology. 128(4), 849-55
• TATA, L J, WEST, J, SMITH, C, FARRINGTON, P, CARD, T, SMEETH, L and HUBBARD, R, 2005. General population based study of the impact of tricyclic and selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor antidepressants on the risk of acute myocardial infarction. Heart. 91(4), 465-71
• SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, M., LOGAN, R.F.A, WEST, J. and CARD, T., 2005. Mortality associated with Barrett's esophagus and gastroesophageal reflux disease diagnoses-a population-based cohort study. American Journal of Gastroenterology. 100(12), 2616-21
• VAN STAA, T P, CARD, T, LOGAN, R F and LEUFKENS, H G M, 2005. 5-Aminosalicylate use and colorectal cancer risk in inflammatory bowel disease: a large epidemiological study. Gut. 54(11), 1573-8
• SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, M., LOGAN, R.F A., WEST, J., CARD,T. and COUPLAND,C., 2004. Risk of oesophageal cancer in Barrett's oesophagus and gastro-oesophageal reflux Gut. 53(8), 1070-1074
• SOLAYMANI-DODARAN, M., LOGAN, R.F.A., WEST, J., CARD, T. and COUPLAND, C., 2004. Risk of extra-oesophageal malignancies and colorectal cancer in Barrett's oesophagus and gastro-oesophageal reflux. Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology. 39(7), 680-5
• CARD, T., WEST, J., HUBBARD, R and LOGAN, R.F.A., 2004. Hip fractures in patients with inflammatory bowel disease and their relationship to corticosteroid use: a population based cohort study. Gut. 53(2), 251-5
• WEST, J., LOGAN, R.F.A., SMITH, C.J., HUBBARD, R.B. and CARD, T.R., 2004. Malignancy and mortality in people with coeliac disease: population based cohort study BMJ : British Medical Journal. 329(7468), 716-719
• WEST, J., LOGAN, R. F., CARD, T. R., SMITH, C. and HUBBARD, R., 2004. Risk of vascular disease in adults with diagnosed coeliac disease: a population-based study Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. VOL 20(NUMBER 1), 73-79
• CARD, T R, WEST, J and HOLMES, G K T, 2004. Risk of malignancy in diagnosed coeliac disease: a 24-year prospective, population-based, cohort study. Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 20(7), 769-75
• CARD, T., LOGAN, R.F.A., RODRIGUES, L.C. and WHEELER, J.G., 2004. Antibiotic use and the development of Crohn's disease. Gut. 53(2), 246-50
• AITHAL, G.P., HAUGK, B., DAS, S., CARD, T., BURT, A.D. and RECORD, C.O., 2004. Monitoring methotrexate-induced hepatic fibrosis in patients with psoriasis: are serial liver biopsies justified? Alimentary Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 19(4), 391-399
• WEST, J., LOGAN, R.F.A., CARD, T.R., SMITH, C. and HUBBARD, R., 2003. Fracture risk in people with celiac disease: a population-based cohort study Gastroenterology. 125(2), 429-436
• CARD, T., HUBBARD, R. and LOGAN, R.F.A., 2003. Mortality in inflammatory bowel disease: a population-based cohort study Gastroenterology. 125(6), 1583-1590
• CARD, T.R., SAWCZENKO, A., SANDHU, B.K. and LOGAN, R.F A., 2002. No seasonality in month of birth of inflammatory bowel disease cases: a prospective population based study of British under 20 year olds Gut. 51(6), 814-815